Twitter query fails with exception "Method 'HttpClientHandler.set_AutomaticDecompression' not found" - xamarin

I'm using Xamarin and LinqToTwitter plugin. What I want is just to fetch messages with some tag. But even simplest query fails because of error "Method 'HttpClientHandler.set_AutomaticDecompression' not found".
try
{
var context = GetTwitterContext();
var searchResponses = ( from search in context.Search
where search.Type == SearchType.Search && search.Query == "Xamarin"
select search.Statuses).SingleOrDefault();
var tweets = from tweet in searchResponses
select new Message
{
Value = tweet.Text,
Id = tweet.TweetIDs,
ImageUri = tweet.User.ProfileImageUrl,
UserName = tweet.User.ScreenNameResponse,
Name = tweet.User.Name,
CreatedAt = tweet.CreatedAt,
ReTweets = tweet.RetweetCount,
Favorite = tweet.FavoriteCount.Value
};
return tweets.ToList();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
ex.Message.ToString();
}
When I look at the exception, there's a source: "mscorlib".
So I'm wondering what can be wrong, because it seems like plugin Microsoft.Bcl.Compression is OK.
Also I changed my packages.config "LinkToTwitter" to lowercase "linqtotwitter" but it barely helps.
Will be grateful for any help.

For all who stuck with this problem - add Http Clients lib to your platform projects, not only to shared project.

LINQ to Twitter has a dependency on HttpClient. You should install that from NuGet Microsoft HTTP Client Libraries.

Related

hapi-fhir ResourceVersionConflictException for Update resource

I am using hapi-fhir sdk in Android. I got ResourceVersionConflictException for Patient update. From api doc
Represents an HTTP 409 Conflict response. This exception should be
thrown in methods which accept a version (e.g. Update, Delete) when
the operation fails because of a version conflict as specified in the
FHIR specification.
how is version conflict happening here. I am just updating Given name and calling client.update()
Here is my sample code;
Patient read:
val patient = client.read()
.resource(Patient::class.java)
.withId(id)
.encodedJson()
.execute()
Update:
val newName = .....
val humanName = if (patient.name == null){
patient.addName()
}else{
if (patient.name.isEmpty()){ patient.addName() } else patient.name[0]
}
// updating given name
if (humanName.given.isEmpty()){
humanName.addGiven(newName)
}else{
humanName.given[0].value = newName
}
// update api call
client.update()
.resource(patient)
.encodedJson()
.execute()
I am getting ResourceVersionConflictException for this update call. I am missing something. How can i update patient?
Thanks in advance.

Various errors using VisionServiceClient in XamarinForms

I am trying to create a simple Xamarin forms app which allows the user to browse for or take a photo and have azure cognitive services tag the photo using a custom vision model.
I am unable to get the client to successfully authenticate or find a resource per the error message in the exception produced by the VisionServiceClient. Am I missing something? What would be the correct values to use for the arguments to VisionServiceClient?
All keys have been removed from the below images, they are populated.
Exception thrown in VS2017:
'Microsoft.ProjectOxford.Vision.ClientException' in System.Private.CoreLib.dll
Call to VisionServiceClient:
private const string endpoint = #"https://eastus2.api.cognitive.microsoft.com/vision/prediction/v1.0";
private const string key = "";
VisionServiceClient visionClient = new VisionServiceClient(key, endpoint);
VisualFeature[] features = { VisualFeature.Tags, VisualFeature.Categories, VisualFeature.Description };
try
{
AnalysisResult temp = await visionClient.AnalyzeImageAsync(imageStream,
features.ToList(), null);
return temp;
}
catch(Exception ex)
{
return null;
}
VS Exception Error:
Azure Portal for cognitive services:
Custom Vision Portal:
It looks like you're confusing the Computer Vision and the Custom Vision APIs. You are attempting to use the client SDK for the former using the API key of the latter.
For .NET languages, you'll want the Microsoft.Azure.CognitiveServices.Vision.CustomVision.Prediction NuGet package.
Your code will end up looking something like this:
ICustomVisionPredictionClient client = new CustomVisionPredictionClient()
{
ApiKey = PredictionKey,
Endpoint = "https://southcentralus.api.cognitive.microsoft.com"
};
ImagePrediction prediction = await client.PredictImageAsync(ProjectId, stream, IterationId);
Thank you to cthrash for the extended help and talking with me in chat. Using his post along with a little troubleshooting I have figured out what works for me. The code is super clunky but it was just to test and make sure I'm able to do this. To answer the question:
Nuget packages and classes
Using cthrash's post I was able to get both the training and prediction nuget packages installed, which are the correct packages for this particular application. I needed the following classes:
Microsoft.Azure.CognitiveServices.Vision.CustomVision.Prediction
Microsoft.Azure.CognitiveServices.Vision.CustomVision.Prediction.Models
Microsoft.Azure.CognitiveServices.Vision.CustomVision.Training
Microsoft.Azure.CognitiveServices.Vision.CustomVision.Training.Models
Endpoint Root
Following some of the steps Here I determined that the endpoint URL's only need to be the root, not the full URL provided in the Custom Vision Portal. For instance,
https://southcentralus.api.cognitive.microsoft.com/customvision/v2.0/Prediction/
Was changed to
https://southcentralus.api.cognitive.microsoft.com
I used both the key and endpoint from the Custom Vision Portal and making that change I was able to use both a training and prediction client to pull the projects and iterations.
Getting Project Id
In order to use CustomVisionPredictionClient.PredictImageAsync you need a Guid for the project id and an iteration id if a default iteration is not set in the portal.
I tested two ways to get the project id,
Using project id string from portal
Grab the project id string from the portal under the project settings.
For the first argument to PredictImageAsync pass
Guid.Parse(projectId)
Using the training client
Create a new CustomVisionTrainingClient
To get a list of <Project> use
TrainingClient.GetProjects().ToList()
In my case I only had a single project so I would just need the first element.
Guid projectId = projects[0].Id
Getting Iteration Id
To get the iteration id of a project you need the CustomVisionTrainingClient.
Create the client
To get a list of <Iteration> use
client.GetIterations(projectId).ToList()
In my case I had only a single iteration so I just need the first element.
Guid iterationId = iterations[0].Id
I am now able to use my model to classify images. In the code below, fileStream is the image stream passed to the model.
public async Task<string> Predict(Stream fileStream)
{
string projectId = "";
//string trainingEndpoint = "https://southcentralus.api.cognitive.microsoft.com/customvision/v2.2/Training/";
string trainingEndpoint = "https://southcentralus.api.cognitive.microsoft.com/";
string trainingKey = "";
//string predictionEndpoint = "https://southcentralus.api.cognitive.microsoft.com/customvision/v2.0/Prediction/";
string predictionEndpoint = "https://southcentralus.api.cognitive.microsoft.com";
string predictionKey = "";
CustomVisionTrainingClient trainingClient = new CustomVisionTrainingClient
{
ApiKey = trainingKey,
Endpoint = trainingEndpoint
};
List<Project> projects = new List<Project>();
try
{
projects = trainingClient.GetProjects().ToList();
}
catch(Exception ex)
{
Debug.WriteLine("Unable to get projects:\n\n" + ex.Message);
return "Unable to obtain projects.";
}
Guid ProjectId = Guid.Empty;
if(projects.Count > 0)
{
ProjectId = projects[0].Id;
}
if (ProjectId == Guid.Empty)
{
Debug.WriteLine("Unable to obtain project ID");
return "Unable to obtain project id.";
}
List<Iteration> iterations = new List<Iteration>();
try
{
iterations = trainingClient.GetIterations(ProjectId).ToList();
}
catch(Exception ex)
{
Debug.WriteLine("Unable to obtain iterations.");
return "Unable to obtain iterations.";
}
foreach(Iteration itr in iterations)
{
Debug.WriteLine(itr.Name + "\t" + itr.Id + "\n");
}
Guid iteration = Guid.Empty;
if(iterations.Count > 0)
{
iteration = iterations[0].Id;
}
if(iteration == Guid.Empty)
{
Debug.WriteLine("Unable to obtain project iteration.");
return "Unable to obtain project iteration";
}
CustomVisionPredictionClient predictionClient = new CustomVisionPredictionClient
{
ApiKey = predictionKey,
Endpoint = predictionEndpoint
};
var result = await predictionClient.PredictImageAsync(Guid.Parse(projectId), fileStream, iteration);
string resultStr = string.Empty;
foreach(PredictionModel pred in result.Predictions)
{
if(pred.Probability >= 0.85)
resultStr += pred.TagName + " ";
}
return resultStr;
}

Google+ insert moment using google-api-dotnet-client

I am trying to write an activity in Google+ using the dotnet-client. The issue is that I can't seem to get the configuration of my client app correctly. According to the Google+ Sign-In configuration and this SO question we need to add the requestvisibleactions parameter. I did that but it did not work. I am using the scope https://www.googleapis.com/auth/plus.login and I even added the scope https://www.googleapis.com/auth/plus.moments.write but the insert still did not work.
This is what my request url looks like:
https://accounts.google.com/ServiceLogin?service=lso&passive=1209600&continue=https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth?scope%3Dhttps://www.googleapis.com/auth/plus.login%2Bhttps://www.googleapis.com/auth/plus.moments.write%26response_type%3Dcode%26redirect_uri%3Dhttp://localhost/%26state%3D%26requestvisibleactions%3Dhttp://schemas.google.com/AddActivity%26client_id%3D000.apps.googleusercontent.com%26request_visible_actions%3Dhttp://schemas.google.com/AddActivity%26hl%3Den%26from_login%3D1%26as%3D-1fbe06f1c6120f4d&ltmpl=popup&shdf=Cm4LEhF0aGlyZFBhcnR5TG9nb1VybBoADAsSFXRoaXJkUGFydHlEaXNwbGF5TmFtZRoHQ2hpa3V0bwwLEgZkb21haW4aB0NoaWt1dG8MCxIVdGhpcmRQYXJ0eURpc3BsYXlUeXBlGgdERUZBVUxUDBIDbHNvIhTeWybcoJ9pXSeN2t-k8A4SUbfhsygBMhQivAmfNSs_LkjXXZ7bPxilXgjMsQ&scc=1
As you can see from there that there is a request_visible_actions and I even added one that has no underscore in case I got the parameter wrong (requestvisibleactions).
Let me say that my app is being authenticated successfully by the API. I can get the user's profile after being authenticated and it is on the "insert moment" part that my app fails. My insert code:
var body = new Moment();
var target = new ItemScope();
target.Id = referenceId;
target.Image = image;
target.Type = "http://schemas.google.com/AddActivity";
target.Description = description;
target.Name = caption;
body.Target = target;
body.Type = "http://schemas.google.com/AddActivity";
var insert =
new MomentsResource.InsertRequest(
// this is a valid service instance as I am using this to query the user's profile
_plusService,
body,
id,
MomentsResource.Collection.Vault);
Moment result = null;
try
{
result = insert.Fetch();
}
catch (ThreadAbortException)
{
// User was not yet authenticated and is being forwarded to the authorization page.
throw;
}
catch (Google.GoogleApiRequestException requestEx)
{
// here I get a 401 Unauthorized error
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
} `
For the OAuth flow, there are two issues with your request:
request_visible_actions is what is passed to the OAuth v2 server (don't pass requestvisibleactions)
plus.moments.write is a deprecated scope, you only need to pass in plus.login
Make sure your project references the latest version of the Google+ .NET client library from here:
https://developers.google.com/resources/api-libraries/download/stable/plus/v1/csharp
I have created a project on GitHub showing a full server-side flow here:
https://github.com/gguuss/gplus_csharp_ssflow
As Brettj said, you should be using the Google+ Sign-in Button as demonstrated in the latest Google+ samples from here:
https://github.com/googleplus/gplus-quickstart-csharp
First, ensure you are requesting all of the activity types you're writing. You will know this is working because the authorization dialog will show "Make your app activity available via Google, visible to you and: [...]" below the text that starts with "This app would like to". I know you checked this but I'm 90% sure this is why you are getting the 401 error code. The following markup shows how to render the Google+ Sign-In button requesting access to Add activities.
<div id="gConnect">
<button class="g-signin"
data-scope="https://www.googleapis.com/auth/plus.login"
data-requestvisibleactions="http://schemas.google.com/AddActivity"
data-clientId="YOUR_CLIENT_ID"
data-accesstype="offline"
data-callback="onSignInCallback"
data-theme="dark"
data-cookiepolicy="single_host_origin">
</button>
Assuming you have a PlusService object with the correct activity type set in data-requestvisibleactions, the following code, which you should be able to copy/paste to see it work, concisely demonstrates writing moments using the .NET client and has been tested to work:
Moment body = new Moment();
ItemScope target = new ItemScope();
target.Id = "replacewithuniqueforaddtarget";
target.Image = "http://www.google.com/s2/static/images/GoogleyEyes.png";
target.Type = "";
target.Description = "The description for the activity";
target.Name = "An example of add activity";
body.Target = target;
body.Type = "http://schemas.google.com/AddActivity";
MomentsResource.InsertRequest insert =
new MomentsResource.InsertRequest(
_plusService,
body,
"me",
MomentsResource.Collection.Vault);
Moment wrote = insert.Fetch();
Note, I'm including Google.Apis.Plus.v1.Data for convenience.
Ah it's that simple! Maybe not? I am answering my own question and consequently accept it as the answer (after a few days of course) so others having the same issue may be guided. But I will definitely up-vote Gus' answer for it led me to the fix for my code.
So according to #class answer written above and as explained on his blog the key to successfully creating a moment is adding the request_visible_actions parameter. I did that but my request still failed and it is because I was missing an important thing. You need to add one more parameter and that is the access_type and it should be set to offline. The OAuth request, at a minimum, should look like: https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth?scope=https://www.googleapis.com/auth/plus.login&response_type=code&redirect_uri=http://localhost/&request_visible_actions=http://schemas.google.com/AddActivity&access_type=offline.
For the complete and correct client code you can get Gus' example here or download the entire dotnet client library including the source and sample and add what I added below. The most important thing that you should remember is modifying your AuthorizationServerDescription for the Google API. Here's my version of the authenticator:
public static OAuth2Authenticator<WebServerClient> CreateAuthenticator(
string clientId, string clientSecret)
{
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(clientId))
throw new ArgumentException("clientId cannot be empty");
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(clientSecret))
throw new ArgumentException("clientSecret cannot be empty");
var description = GoogleAuthenticationServer.Description;
var uri = description.AuthorizationEndpoint.AbsoluteUri;
// This is the one that has been documented on Gus' blog site
// and over at Google's (https://developers.google.com/+/web/signin/)
// This is not in the dotnetclient sample by the way
// and you need to understand how OAuth and DNOA works.
// I had this already, see my original post,
// I thought it will make my day.
if (uri.IndexOf("request_visible_actions") < 1)
{
var param = (uri.IndexOf('?') > 0) ? "&" : "?";
description.AuthorizationEndpoint = new Uri(
uri + param +
"request_visible_actions=http://schemas.google.com/AddActivity");
}
// This is what I have been missing!
// They forgot to tell us about this or did I just miss this somewhere?
uri = description.AuthorizationEndpoint.AbsoluteUri;
if (uri.IndexOf("offline") < 1)
{
var param = (uri.IndexOf('?') > 0) ? "&" : "?";
description.AuthorizationEndpoint =
new Uri(uri + param + "access_type=offline");
}
// Register the authenticator.
var provider = new WebServerClient(description)
{
ClientIdentifier = clientId,
ClientSecret = clientSecret,
};
var authenticator =
new OAuth2Authenticator<WebServerClient>(provider, GetAuthorization)
{ NoCaching = true };
return authenticator;
}
Without the access_type=offline my code never worked and it will never work. Now I wonder why? It would be good to have some explanation.

How to retrieve message from WEB API?

I created some web apis and when an error happens the api returns HttpResponseMessage that is created with CreateErrorResponse message. Something like this:
return Request.CreateErrorResponse(
HttpStatusCode.NotFound, "Failed to find customer.");
My problem is that I cannot figure out how to retrieve the message (in this case "Failed to find customer.") in consumer application.
Here's a sample of the consumer:
private static void GetCustomer()
{
var client = new HttpClient();
client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.Add(
new MediaTypeWithQualityHeaderValue("application/json"));
string data =
"{\"LastName\": \"Test\", \"FirstName\": \"Test\"";
var content = new StringContent(data, Encoding.UTF8, "application/json");
var httpResponseMessage =
client.PostAsync(
new Uri("http://localhost:55202/api/Customer/Find"),
content).Result;
if (httpResponseMessage.IsSuccessStatusCode)
{
var cust = httpResponseMessage.Content.
ReadAsAsync<IEnumerable<CustomerMobil>>().Result;
}
}
Any help is greatly appreciated.
Make sure you set the accept and or content type appropriately (possible source of 500 errors on parsing the request content):
client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.Add(new MediaTypeWithQualityHeaderValue("application/json"));
content.Headers.ContentType = new MediaTypeWithQualityHeaderValue("application/json");
Then you could just do:
var errorMessage = response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync().Result;
That's all on the client of course. WebApi should handle the formatting of the content appropriately based on the accept and/or content type. Curious, you might also be able to throw new HttpResponseException("Failed to find customer.", HttpStatusCode.NotFound);
One way to get the message is to do:
((ObjectContent)httpResponseMessage.Content).Value
This will give you a dictionary that contains also the Message.
UPDATE
Refer to the official page:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/jj127065(v=vs.108).aspx
You have to vary the way you're reading the successful response and the error response as one is obviously in your case StreamContent, and the other should be ObjectContent.
UPDATE 2
Have you tried doing it this way ?
if (httpResponseMessage.IsSuccessStatusCode)
{
var cust = httpResponseMessage.Content.
ReadAsAsync<IEnumerable<CustomerMobil>>().Result;
}
else
{
var content = httpResponseMessage.Content as ObjectContent;
if (content != null)
{
// do something with the content
var error = content.Value;
}
else
{
Console.WriteLine("content was of type ", (httpResponseMessage.Content).GetType());
}
}
FINAL UPDATE (hopefully...)
OK, now I understand it - just try doing this instead:
httpResponseMessage.Content.ReadAsAsync<HttpError>().Result;
This is an option to get the message from the error response that avoids making an ...Async().Result() type of call.
((HttpError)((ObjectContent<HttpError>)response.Content).Value).Message
You should make sure that response.Content is of type ObjectContent<HttpError> first though.
It should be in HttpResponseMessage.ReasonPhrase. If that sounds like a bit of a strange name, it's just because that is the way it is named in the HTTP specification http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec6.html
OK this is hilarious, but using QuickWatch I came up with this elegant solution:
(new System.Collections.Generic.Mscorlib_DictionaryDebugView(((System.Web.Http.HttpError)(((System.Net.Http.ObjectContent)(httpResponseMessage.Content)).Value)))).Items[0].Value
That is super readable!

Create Pervasive Database using Distributed Tuning Objects (DTO)

I am writing an application in C# (.NET 4.0) which has to integrate with another, much older application. Part of the requirement is to integrate with a much older program that uses Pervasive PSQL Version 9. I asked this question about accessing the database without having to install an ODBC DSN. Part of the answer (thanks very much) is that I need to create a database using DTO.
I've used COM interop to access the dto2.dll COM library, and have read the samples, but I am having problems creating the database. Here is a summary of the code I'm using.
var session = new DtoSession();
var result = session.Connect("localhost", "", "");
Assert.AreEqual(dtoResult.Dto_Success, result);
testDB = new DtoDatabase {
Session = session,
Name = "Test1",
Ddfpath = #"C:\TEMP\DATA\DDF",
DataPath = #"C:\TEMP\DATA",
};
result = session.Databases.Add(testDB);
Assert.AreEqual(dtoResult.Dto_Success, result);
No matter what values I use for the Name and paths, that final Assert always fails. The error code is Dto_errDuplicateName. If I do not include the Session property I get a different error code (7039).
Has anyone done this successfully? What am I doing wrong?
I believe you are missing the Flags property of the DtoDatabase object. I had the following code in my archive as an example of adding a database with DTO. This code was probably written when DTO was first released but it works and the only difference I can see is the Flags property.
DtoSession session = new DtoSession();
dtoResult result;
result = session.Connect("localhost", "","");
if (result != dtoResult.Dto_Success)
{
Console.WriteLine("Error connecting. Error code: " + result.ToString());
return;
}
DtoDatabase testDB = new DtoDatabase();
testDB.Name = "Test1";
testDB.DataPath = #"C:\DATA";
testDB.DdfPath = #"C:\DATA";
testDB.Flags = dtoDbFlags.dtoDbFlagNotApplicable;
result = session.Databases.Add(testDB);
if (result != dtoResult.Dto_Success)
{
Console.WriteLine("Error Adding. Error code: " + result.ToString());
return;
}
Console.WriteLine("DB Added.");

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