Xlib - focus mode - xlib

I'm writing a simple window manager (using xlib) for school and I have one problem. I really don't like the default X11 focus mode: 'sloppy focus' (the focus follows the mouse pointer) so I want to change that behavior.
I'm overriding the EnterNotify event but I still have sloppy focus. Can someone please show me the right direction?
Thanks

I found the solution. Just use XSetInputFocus() to set the focus to any window, and the sloppy focus disappears.

Related

SDL2 Raising a window without giving it focus

I need to display a tooltip over a window. I'm creating a second window with the tool tip and using SDL_RaiseWindow() to bring it to the top. However, doing that causes the tooltip to steal focus which is not what I want. Is there a way to bring a window to the top without changing focus?
Also, is there a way to set focus (mouse and/or keyboard) without changing the Z order of the windows?
The answer offered by Neil will only work under X11 as SDL_SetWindowInputFocus() is only implemented for that environment. In essence, the desired behaviour is otherwise not achievable. I have seen that there is a feature request in the SDL forums for an overload of the SDL_RaiseWindow() function to include an optional bool parameter to indicate if the raised window should also receive the input focus, or not. I hope they do implement that.
In any case, the support for multiple windows under SDL 2.x is a little weak. There is no built in support for the Z-order of different windows, and trying to build one based on the "painter's method" works, but leaves one no control over the input focus.
Old question, but this came up during my own search. You could try SDL_RaiseWindow() to bring your tooltip to the top, then use SDL_SetWindowInputFocus() on the main window to switch focus back to it.
I got this working sufficiently for my tooltips on mac by using SDL_WINDOW_ALWAYS_ON_TOP flag with SDL2:
SDL_CreateWindow(tooltip_window->name, x, y, w, h,
SDL_WINDOW_OPENGL | SDL_WINDOW_BORDERLESS |
SDL_WINDOW_ALWAYS_ON_TOP);
SDL_RaiseWindow(windowThatShouldHaveFocus);
// ...render what you want on that tooltip (SDL_RenderClear, SDL_RenderCopy, SDL_RenderPresent) & hide it with SDL_HideWindow
And when showing the tooltip:
SDL_ShowWindow(tooltipWindow);
SDL_RaiseWindow(windowThatShouldHaveFocus);

Blur (unfocus) window

Quick question: How to blur (unfocus) a window in PyGTK, without creating or setting the focus on other window? I can't find (or I don't know where to search) a solution for this in PyGTK documentation...
# Assuming a Gtk.Window named 'win'...
win.set_focus(None)
For further detail, see documentation at http://www.pygtk.org/pygtk2reference/class-gtkwindow.html#method-gtkwindow--set-focus
If focus is None the window's focus widget is unset.

Release the focus from my window

I'm wondering how I can give the focus back to the window that it before my window got it. I've looked around and so far only seen functions to get, not release, focus.
I wonder if you just need the focus released, or do you need to focus on another entity instead, after releasing the focus from said entity?
If you need to know previous widget in your form tab order, take a look at QWidget::nextInFocusChain and QWidget::previousInFocusChain. You should be able to get next\previous widget in your widget's focus chain. Once you know it, you can pass focus to it.
If you're looking to get next\previous window in Z-order take a look at winapi GetNextWindow function (GW_HWNDPREV in wCmd parameter will return a handle to the window above the given window). Once you know the previous window you can bring it back to from using BringWindowToTop
hope this helps, regards

WP7 Toggle switch in a Pivot control?

Is there any way to control the threshold of the flick action to on/off a toggle switch so that it doesn't mess with the pivot control's navigation?
Sorry, but I'm going to avoid you're question (I can't answer it anyway) and suggest you use a different approach.
You could (I assume) use a checkbox to just as easily provide the option to the person using the application. Afterall a toggle switch has the same functionality as a checkbox (specify/choose between two states) it just implements the interaction differently.
The toggle switch has not been designed/built (AFAIK) to support being used on top of something which also supports the same gesture.
As a general rule of usability, having controls on top of each other (or even next to each other) which support the same gesture is likely to cause problems for the user. Even if the problems are through accidentaly triggering the wrong gesture or expectations about how their gesture will be interpretted.
In summary: this is a really tricky problem to solve; I don't think you can with the controls as they are; and the problem goes away entirely if you use a different control for toggling anyway.
I've had the same problem with my codermate, we've been digging this for many hours and we finally reached the top of the hill and we came up with a solution.
This solution works for the bing map control:
on mouse enter: myMapControl.CaptureMouse();
on mouse leave: myMapControl.ReleaseMouseCapture();
And there you go, when you'll navigate inside the map the pivot won't do transition ;)
If you don't get the point, just poke me and I'm going to explain with real code (I'm quite busy right now).
Cheers
This solution posted recently seems to be working out for people for dealing with gesture conflicts on pano / pivot. You might like to check it out.
Preventing the Pivot or Panorama controls from scrolling
Set the IsHitTestVisible = false in your root pivot control
The solution to this is simple, and comes from my experience with Android and iPhone application development.
simply make sure you only tap into the OnMouseLeave event - not the OnChecked or the OnMouseClick as these will accidentally fire just by touching the toggle.
You want make sure that they were touching it when they let go of the screen, and this (unless you put the toggle on the edge of the screen will almost never be the case

How does one use onmousedown/onmouseup correctly?

Whenever I write mouse handling code, the onmousedown/onmouseup/onmousemove model always seemed to force me to produce unnecessarily complex code that would still end up causing all sorts of UI bugs.
The main problem which I see even in major pieces of software these days is the "ghost mouse" event where you drag to outside the window and then let go. Once you return back into the window, the application still thinks you have the mouse down even though the button is up. This is especially annoying when you're trying to highlight something that goes to the border of the screen.
Is there a RIGHT way to write mouse code or is the entire model just flawed?
Ordinarily one captures the mouse events on mouse down so the mouse move and mouse up go through your code regardless of the caret moving out of you application window.
More recently this is a problem when running a VM or remote session, its difficult for apps in these to track the mouse outside of the machine screen area represented by a window on a host.
I'm not sure what environment you're attempting to track mouse buttons in, but the best way to handle this is to have a mouse listener that tracks onmouseup 100% of the time after you've detected onmousedown.
That way, it doesn't matter what screen region the user releases the mouse button in. It will reset no matter where it happens.

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