How can I make input/select focus in PhoneGap faster? - performance

Clicking on input elements (text, texarea, select, etc) has a noticeable delay in PhoneGap...is there any way to overcome this?
I understand that the user might be dragging/scrolling when they touch the screen which is why the delay is there and I have been able to overcome this with anchors by using onTouchStart events instead of onClick, but I don't know how to apply the same thing to other inputs.
I'm using jqMobi (a stripped down jQuery framework which rocks!).
It doesn't appear as though you can call .focus() on input elements or .click() on select elements, which was what I tried by tapping into the onTouchStart event like this:
<input type="text" name="email" ontouchstart="$(this).focus();" />
<select name="country" ontouchstart="$(this).click();">...</select>
Any help would really be appreciated!!
The sluggishness is on the device, not in the browser. We're currently targeting iOS and I've experienced the sluggishness on the iPhone 4, 4s, iPad 2 and the new iPad.

If you are using jqUi of jqMobi then that should be already solved.
Otherwise you can activate the $.ui.touchLayer plugin which should solve that and other cross browser and touch related issues.

How to Apply Touch event instead of click. when you are dynamically binding html to dom.
[1] href = "<a class='applymenutouch' data-ele='" + i + "' >";
[2] $('.applymenutouch').on('touchstart', function () { alert(render_submenu_link($(this).attr('data-ele'))); })

Related

AlpineJS submit form on button click posts the old value instead of the new one

I'm new to alpineJS, so this might be a silly question. I try to increase an input field by 1, and submit the new value (preferably with a small delay).
I currently have:
<input type='button' value='+' class='qtyplus plus' field='quantity' x-on:click="qty++ && $event.target.form && $event.target.form.dispatchEvent(new Event('submit'));" />
This increases the value of the input form by 1, and submits the form. The problem is that the submitted value is the old value, and not the new one.
Any help with this is much appreciated!
The && operator in JavaScript is used to test conditions for true/false. You should instead use ; to put multiple commands in a single click. JavaScript does some unexpected conversions of values to true/false values. I'm surprised it works even partially. The mysteries of JavaScript! 😆
MDN has some good info on the && operator - called Logical AND
Here's your code sample with the change. I also made a couple of other changes using Alpine JS features:
debounce might be useful for you as it tells Alpine JS to wait until the user has stopped clicking before it executes the click code - which means your server won't have to process so many requests.
x-ref can be used instead of $event.target.form (not useful for you I think, but might be useful for others reading this question)
Form elements have a submit() method you can use. MDN has good info on this as well.
<form x-ref="myform">
<input
type='button'
value='+'
class='qtyplus plus'
field='quantity'
#click.debounce="qty++; refs.myform.submit()" />
</form>
After some more debugging I found the solution by using two on-click events, one that works directly and one that is delayed. This solved the issue for me.
<input type='button' value='-' class='qtyminus minus' field='quantity'
x-on:click="qty--;" #click.debounce.2000ms="$event.target.form.submit();"/>

IE10 Validation bug with maxlength and placeholder on textbox

I have a textbox for Age:
<input type="text" id="txtAge" name="txtAge" class="text" placeholder="Age (optional)" maxlength="2">
Upon clicking submit, this input is instantly bordered red. There is no postback. I'm assuming IE10 believes the client has actually typed in "Age (optional)" which is greater than the maxlength of 2.
Is there anyway to get around this without making the user do anything in their browser's settings and without removing the maxlength attribute?
You can use the novalidate and formnovalidate attributes. See this link for more information.
Internet Explorer 10 and Windows Store apps using JavaScript add new support for HTML5 Forms, including new states of the type attribute (on the input element), new attributes for the input element, and the progress element. This support enables developers to quickly and easily provide user prompting, input validation, and feedback with a minimal amount of script.
Source: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ie/hh673544(v=vs.85).aspx
I faced same problem.
In this case you should change your max length to 10 so it will not be issue for max length and set the max length that you want for your textbox using javascript like following.
function setMaxLength(obj, len) {
return (obj.value.length < len);
}
and call this function like following
<input type="text" id="txtAge" name="txtAge" class="text" placeholder="Age (optional)" maxlength="10" onkeypress="return setMaxLength(this,2);">
This will resolve your issue.
I had the same issue, in my case it was a GUID field, which was hidden as I didn't need to have it displayed on screen. So I had display:none and maxlength=0.
Yet, IE was performing the validation, the postback was failing and I had no idea why.
It took me half day to figure it out, the solution was to set maxlength=36.

A way around Element cannot be scrolled into view - Watir-webdriver with Ruby

So, we have the following code in our page:
<div class="toggle-wrapper">
<input id="HasRegistration_true" class="registration_required toggle" type="radio" value="True" name="HasRegistration" data-val-required="The HasRegistration field is required." data-val="true">
<label for="HasRegistration_true" class="">On</label>
<input id="HasRegistration_false" class="registration_required toggle" type="radio" value="False" name="HasRegistration" checked="checked">
<label class="checked" for="HasRegistration_false">Off</label>
</div>
These are 2 radio buttons. 'On' and 'Off'. 'Off' is the default value.
Using Watir-webdriver and Ruby, we want to select the 'On' radio button. We do so like this:
browser.radio(:id => "HasRegistration_true").set
But in doing so, we get the following error:
`WebElement.clickElement': Element cannot be scrolled into view:[object HTMLInputElement] (Selenium::WebDriver::Error::MoveTargetOutOfBoundsError)
We know Selenium 2 scrolls the page to the element, so trying to scroll down is useless.
We are always using the latest releases of watir-webdriver and ruby.
We can't change the HTML of the page since we're QA engineers.
Here are two solutions that have worked for me:
There is a Ruby gem called watir-scroll that can work.
Then
require 'watir-scroll'
browser.scroll.to browser.radio(:id, "HasRegistration_true")
If you don't want to add a gem, my co-worker suggested something that somewhat surprisingly (to me) had the same effect as the above code:
browser.radio(:id, "HasRegistration_true").focus
browser.radio(:id, "HasRegistration_true").set
In my code, ".focus" scrolled straight to the element that was previously not visible. It may work for you as well.
First of all try locating the element using XPATH:
browser.element(:xpath, "//input[#id='HasRegistration_true']").click
or
alternatively if it is a hidden element you are trying to locate then you are better off using CSS. Download firebug add-on for firefox and copy the CSS path of your element.
It should be something like:
browser.element(:css => "the CSS path you have copied from Firebug").click
One of the 2 should do it for you!!
Best of luck!
You could manipulate the html on the fly by executing some javascript to make the radio element settable. To execute javascript on a page, do something like:
#browser.execute_script("your javascript here")
I used something like the following javascript to strip the class out of a label tag which moved it out of the way of the input tag I was attempting to act on for a Chrome specific problem I had.
execute_script("$(\"label.classname\").removeClass(\"classname inline\")")
If the element is contained within a form and a div (Wrap) class I found that I had to do the following to click the 'No' radio button on the "https://quote.comparethemarket.com/Motor/Motor/AboutYourVehicle.aspx?" page:
div_list = #browser.form(:action => "AboutYourVehicle.aspx?ton_t=CTMMO&prdcls=PC&rqstyp=newmotorquote&AFFCLIE=CM01").div(:class => "inputWrap").divs(:class => "custom-radio")
And then:
div_list[1].click
Hope this solves your issue too :-)
I'm not using watir but I have the same error as you "...could not be scrolled into view ...". I tried to use watir just to solve it and didn't work for me. Then, I use an ActionBuilder (move_to with click) and the error disappeared.
My line to avoid the error is:
#driver.action.move_to(*webelement*).click.perform
I hope it will be useful for you

jQuery - detecting if a button has been pressed

You'll have to forgive me for asking a somewhat trivial question here, but I'm generally curious if there's a better way of detecting if a button has been pressed. I'm guessing this would apply to anchor tags also.
Presently I have two submit buttons (so I cannot use $(form).submit in this case), both of which will change another field when they are activated:
<button id="accept" type="submit">Accept</button>
<button id="decline" type="submit">Decline</button>
To achieve this I have detected a click event, and the Enter keypress event separately:
$('#accept').click(function(){ $('#decision').val('Agree'); })
$("#accept").keyup(function(event){
if(event.keyCode == 13){
$('#decision').val('Agree');
}
});
I guess more than anything I'm wondering if there is a way to simplify this code, as it's rather cumbersome, especially if there's a lot of processing (you could create a function, but that's yet another step) and since jQuery seems to have most things covered, I'm surprised after trawling the internet I can't find a cleaner solution.
(with the above I was worried about other ways to mimic the button press, such as hitting space, although that seems to be covered!)
Thanks!
For a button element, both the spacebar and the enter key being presses on a button will generate a click event according W3C event specifications. You should not have to do any special processing to handle that.
As for using $(form).submit(), you can. Just change your buttons to not implicitly submit the form by chaning them to push buttons (W3C):
<button type="button" id="...">...</button>
Then in your handler you can do:
$('#accept,#decline').click(function(event){
$('#decision').val($(event.target).text());
$(form).submit();
}
If you need to you can do some processing on $(event.target).text() to make 'Decline' null/emptystring if necessary.
you can do something like this to make the click a little better: (using a function is necessary here to get something better):
function setDecision(value){
$('#decision').val(value);
}
$('button[type=submit]').click(function() {
var val = $(this).text();
setDecision(val);
});
$("button[type=submit]").keyup(function(event){
var val = $(this).text();
if(event.keyCode == 13){
setDecision(val);
}
});
I think I understand your question, and there may be some precedence to be found in this related topic.
jQuery: how to get which button was clicked upon form submission?
This method avoids adding the .click() event to each button, though that may be a viable option for your application.
Hope this helps!
Mason
Add name="decision" and value="Accept" / value="Decline" (accordingly) to the submit buttons
This way you do not need javascript to handle this at all...
And if the 'Accept' button is the first, then pressing enter inside any form field will also trigger that one
Sample:
<form action="1.html" method="get">
<input type="text" name="in">
<button type="submit" name="decision" value="Accept">Accept</button>
<button type="submit" name="decision" value="Decline">Decline</button>
</form>

Firefox 3.5.2 Refresh(F5) causes Highlighted Form value to get copied to next field

I am having a strange issue in Firefox 3.5.2 with F5 refresh.
Basically, when I focus on an input field and hit f5 the contents of that input field gets copied to the next form field after the F5 refresh.
But, if you inspect the HTML source code, the values are correctly loaded.
I am not having this issue in IE8 or Safari 4.0.3.
The problem does not occur if I do a hard refresh or run window.location.refresh(true).
After F5 Refresh: http://i805.photobucket.com/albums/yy339/abepark/after.jpg
Here's an overview of what's going on.
I believe the thing you should look into is the autocomplete attribute,
you should set it to off on the input box. However be careful since this will trigger two effects.
When you refresh the page it won't remember the old values
The default dropdown of the already used values on that input box will also be disabled.
If you want to keep the second behavior you should set the autocomplete attribute back to on with JS.
Browsers can remember form field contents over a refresh. This can really throw your scripting off if it is relying on the initial value of a field matching what's in the HTML. You could try to prevent it by calling form.reset() at the start.
Different browsers have different strategies for detecting when a form or a field is the same as in the previous page. If you have clashing names, or names that change on reload, it is very possible to end up confusing them. Would have to see some code to work it out for sure.
In the backend, I am using ASP.NET MVC 1.0 with the Spark View engine. When I examine the source code after an F5 refresh in Firefox 3.5.2, the page renders correctly; however, if you look at the page visually the adjacent form field field gets populated with the value from the previous field.
I included enough code so you can just get an idea of what I'm trying to do.
Again, the rendering is fine and the final view/HTML code is fine. It's what I see on the screen that is incorrect. I am using hidden vars; but the issue occurred before using it as well.
Note in the code below, I have 2 distinct ID fields: "date_{projectTask.ProjectTaskId}" and "finishDate_{projectTask.ProjectTaskId}, which gets renders to something like "date_1" and "finishDate_2".
<table>
<for each="ProjectTask projectTask in projectTasksByProjectPhase">
<input type="hidden" value="${projectTask.ProjectTaskId}" />
<tr>
<td class="date">
<div class="box">
<div class="datefield">
<input type="text" id="date_${projectTask.ProjectTaskId}" value="${startDate}" /><button type="button" id="show_${projectTask.ProjectTaskId}" title="Show Calendar"><img src="~/Content/yui/assets/calbtn.gif" width="18" height="18" alt="Calendar" ></button>
</div>
</div>
</td>
<td>
<div class="box">
<div class="datefield">
<input type="text" id="finishDate_${projectTask.ProjectTaskId}" value="${finishDate}" /><button type="button" id="finishShow_${projectTask.ProjectTaskId}" title="Show Calendar"><img src="~/Content/yui/assets/calbtn.gif" width="18" height="18" alt="Calendar" ></button>
</div>
</div>
</td>
</tr>
</for>
</table>
FYI: ${} are used to output variables in the Spark View engine.
I am also using the YUI 2.7 Connection to make Ajax calls to update the datebase for "change" and "enter/tab key press" events. I am able to verify that the AJAX calls are made correctly and the form field values are still valid.
The problem occurs when I just do a F5 refresh; for some reason, the "finishDate_1" gets populated with the value from "date_1".
This problem occurs just by clicking on "date_1" and hitting F5; so, the adjacent field just gets populated even if there are no AJAX calls.
Here's the Javascript code I call towards the end of the body"
YAHOO.util.Event.onDOMReady(
function() {
var idList = YAHOO.util.Dom.getElementsBy(function (el) { return (el.type == 'hidden'); }, 'input');
len = idList.length;
var startDatePickers = new Array();
var finishDatePickers = new Array();
for (var i = 0; i < len; i++) {
var id = idList[i].value
startDatePickers[i] = new DatePicker("date_" + id, "show_" + id, "cal_" + id);
startDatePickers[i].valueChanged.subscribe(updateDate, 'S');
finishDatePickers[i] = new DatePicker("finishDate_" + id, "finishShow_" + id, "finishCal_" + id);
finishDatePickers[i].valueChanged.subscribe(updateDate, 'F');
}
}
}
The form field gets copied over before any Javascript code is processed because I call the Javascript code towards the end of the body after all HTML is rendered. So, I'm guessing it's a refresh issue in Firefox? What do you guys think?
As you can see above, I created my own calender date picker objects which allows you to either enter the date in the text manually or by clicking on a button to view the calendar and select a date. Once you enter or select the date, an AJAX call will be made to update the datebase in the back end.
Thanks everybody for the quick responses.
#Anonymous: whoever you are, you are awesome!
#bobince: thanks for the feedback as well.
I added a dummy form tag with the attribute autocomplete="off" and that solved the problem!
I was scratching my head because I didn't get this issue in Safari 4.0.3 or Internet Explorer 8.
<form action="" autcomplete="off">
<!-- my code -->
</form>
The values were loading correctly in the back end (ASP.NET MVC 1.0/Spark View engine) and the HTML source code reflected this, but the input field values were not getting populated correctly. I was using the YUI Connection Manager and Javascript to support edit-in-place and the date pickers.
I tried changing the XHR call to a GET call instead of POST and the same issue was happening.
Anyway, the problem was that the Firefox was not setting the correct values for the input fields for F5 refreshes.
Again, thanks so much! You guys rock!
All element id's must be unique, if two elements have same id's then that could be reason why Firefox inserts same values to elments that didn't orginally have those values entered.
I had a similar problem related to my question at Input control shows incorrect value, even 'though inspect element shows the right value is there
The problem occurred for me in Firefox, but not Chrome, for some but not all controls on the form, and when I pressed F5, but not ctrl-F5.
The "dummy form" seems to have resolved it for me.

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