Fuse ESB Graphical tool for data transformation - transformation

Is there a graphical tools that is included in Fuse ESB or available outside that I can use for creating data transformation between source and target data elements?

There is currently no such tool out of the box with JBoss Fuse. It is on the roadmap for a future release (likely 6.2) and we have some work in progress code which needs to be finished first.
It allows you to use the web console (based on hawtio - http://hawt.io/) to do the data transformation mapping. And leveraging the Dozer library for the actual mapping implementation.

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Dynamic Camel route configuration at deployment time: Java DSL or XML DSL?

Let me preface this with the fact that I am still very new to Apache Camel. I'm still trying to understand how it all works, and what needs to be done (and HOW to do it) to achieve a particular effect.
I am trying to develop a Spring Boot application that will use Apache Camel to handle the transmission (and possibly also receipt) of data to/from a number of possible sources and destinations. The purpose of the application is to provide a means to produce/generate network traffic, at the network application level, that will be fed into another Spring Boot application - let's call this the target. We are trying to observe and measure the effects various network loads have on the target.
We would like to be able to transmit data via a number of protocols, including: ftp, http/s, file systems (nfs), various mail protocols (smtp, pop) and data streaming protocols for voice and video. There may be other protocols added at a later time. The data itself is irrelevant, we just need to be able to transmit data via various protocols with various loads.
These applications/services will be running in a containerized environment (Docker) that will be run within our local development and test environment, as well as possibly in a cloud environment, such as AWS. We have used Docker, Ansible, Terraform and are currently working towards using Kubernetes and Istio to manage the configuration, deployment, and operation of these applications.
We need to be able to provide specific configurations of Camel routes for particular deployments.
It would appear that the preferred method to configure Camel routes is via Java DSL, rather than XML DSL. The Camel documentation and nearly every other source of information I've found have a strong bias towards using Java DSL. Examples of XML DSL route configuration are far and few.
My initial impression is that going the Java DSL route (excuse the pun), would not work well with our need to be able to deploy a Camel application with a specific route configuration. It seems like you are required to have Java DSL defined route configurations hardwired into the code.
We think that it will be easier to provide a specific route configuration via an XML file that can be included in a deployment, hence why I've been trying to investigate and experiment with XML DSL. Perhaps we are mistaken in this regard.
My question to the community is: Considering what I've described above, can the Java DSL approach be used to meet the requirements as I've described them? Can we use Java DSL in a way that allows for dynamic route configuration? Keep in mind we would not be attempting to change configuration during operation, just in the course of performing a deployment.
If Java DSL could be used for this purpose, it would be very much appreciated if pointers to documentation, examples, etc. could be provided.
For your use cases you could use XML DSL also. Anyhow below book covers most aspects Camel development with examples. In this book authors describes XML DSL use for most of java DSL examples.
https://www.manning.com/books/camel-in-action-second-edition
In below github repository you can find the source code for all the examples listed in above book.
https://github.com/camelinaction/camelinaction2
Simple tutorial and github repository for Apache Camel using Spring boot.
https://www.baeldung.com/apache-camel-spring-boot
https://github.com/eugenp/tutorials/tree/master/spring-boot-modules/spring-boot-camel
Maven Plugin for build and deployment of spring boot container application into Kubernetes cluster
https://maven.fabric8.io/
In case if your company can afford some funding for your effort look at below link which provides commercial offerings around Camel.
https://camel.apache.org/manual/latest/commercial-camel-offerings.html
Thanks
Madhu Gupta
Our team has a few projects which use the Java DSL for building routes. In order to make them dynamic, there are control structures for iterating and setting endpoints based off configurations. That works for us because the routes are basically all the same, just with different sources and sinks.
If you could dynamically add/change the XML DSL files in a way that doesn't involve redeploying your application, that might be a viable route to follow. One might, for example, change the camel.springboot.xml-routes property to point to a folder which changes as needed.

Null pointer exception from ODataApplicationInitializer in SpringBoot jar

I created my project by using S/4HANA SDK (spring boot archetype), now I need the functionality to provision some ODATA services so I also introduce the dependency com.sap.cloud.servicesdk.provodatav4 to my project and then create metadata file and odata service implementation class. However, after packaging my project into jar file and run it, I get null pointer exception from the class com.sap.cloud.sdk.service.prov.v4.rt.core.web.ODataApplicationInitializer. After seeing the source code of this class, it seems it use "File" object to get metadata file from classpath, but this way doesn't work in a jar file. My question is: does it mean I have to change the packaging way to "war" in order to use this SDK for odata service development? Thanks very much.
The unfortunate answer is that, as of today, the Service SDK (not the S/4HANA Cloud SDK) is only compatible with pure Tomcat environments and assumes the Servlet standard as well as surrounding mechanisms as the default mean. The reasons for this is that the Service SDK is an integral part (the runtime) of the SAP Cloud Application Programming Model which is self-contained and may not be combined with arbitrary frameworks such as Spring Boot.
Adding to Philipp's answer that this is not supported, you may be able to use the traditional deployment here. However, since this is likely not supported officially, I would encourage to consider an alternative approach.

Open Source Applications using distributed caching solutions

I am looking for a list of open source Java applications which use the distributed caching solutions like ehcache, infinispan, Hazelcast etc?
For my research I am making changes in locking behavior of these caches and trying to understand the performance changes. To substantiate my results I want to use some production level real world applications, not some dummy cache access pattern generator. Can someone provide a list of 5-6 good open source projects which uses these products in distributed settings?
Otherwise can someone provide a list of open source distributed computing based java projects which require a high level of concurrency?
Here's a list of some open source projects using Infinispan:
JBoss Application Server 7
Hibernate ORM (2LC)
Hibernate OGM
Modeshape
Apache Camel
CapeDwarf
Here is the list of several open source projects that use Hazelcast
Apache Tuscany
Alfresco
OrientDB
vert.x
Mozilla metrics: Several projects like baghera, socorro and etc.

Should I use Glassfish as an open source app server in the Enterprise to use with Spring or look at other options?

What is the best choice for an open source Enterprise-level application server when using Java 6 and Spring 3.1? Glassfish or JBOSS? Looking for good support e.g. online documentation, features, ease of use and set up, good performance, security, scalability, high availability features etc. that an enterprise would require. Enterprise being a large commercial or government client.
Are you using EJBs? If not, I would recommend jetty. jetty is a very light-weight container for doing most of the exploration/testing you would want to do in a project. Another plus that jetty delivers is that it is configured with only the most basic features enabled/configured by default.
Are you using Maven? If so, I would also recommend jetty-maven-plugin. In the past, I've had some success with using the jetty-maven-plugin for local testing on a previous project.

How does OSGi manage interaction of components running in separate JVMs?

I have been trying to understand a bit more about the wider picture of OSGi without reading thru the entire specification. As with so many things, the introduction to what OSGi actually is was probably written by someone who had been working on it for a decade and perhaps wasn't best placed to put themselves in the mindset of someone who knows nothing about it :-)
Looking at Felix's example DictionaryService, I don't really understand what is going on. Is OSGi a distinct instance of a JVM into which you load bundles which can then find each other?
Obviously it is not just this because other answers on StackOverflow are explicit that OSGi can solve the dependency problem of a distributed system containing modules deployed within distinct JVMs (plus the FAQ keeps talking about networks).
In this latter case, how does a component running in one JVM interact with another component in a separate JVM? Can the two components "use" each other as if they were running within the same JVM (i.e. via local method calls), and how does OSGi manage the marshalling of data across a network (do you have to use Serializable for example)?
Or does the component author have to use some other distinct mechanism (either provided by OSGi or written themselves) for communication between remote components?
Any help much appreciated!
Yes, OSGi only deals with bundles and services running on the same VM. However, one should note that it is a distinct feature of OSGi that it facilitates running multiple applications (in a controlled way and sharing common modules) on the same JVM at all.
When it comes to accessing services outside the clients JVM, there is currently no standardized solution. Paremus Infiniflow and the derived open-source project Newton use an SCA approach. The upcoming 4.2 release of the OSGi specs will address one side of the problem, namely how to use generic distribution software in such a way that it can bring remote services into the client's JVM.
As somebody mentioned R-OSGi, this approach also deals with the other side of the problem, being how to manage dependencies between distributed OSGi frameworks. Since R-OSGi is not generic distribution software but explicitly deals with the lifecycle issues and dependency management of OSGi bundles.
As far as I know, OSGi does not solve this problem out of the box. There are OSGi-bundles, for example Remote OSGi, which allow the programmer to distribute services across a network.
Not yet, i think it's being worked on for the next release.
But some companies have already implemented distributed osgi. One i'm aware of is Paremus' Infiniflow (http://www.paremus.com/products/products.html). At linkedin they are also working on this. More info here: Building Linkedin next gen architecture with osgi and here: Matt raible: building linkedin next gen architecture
Here's a summary of the changes for OSGI 4.2: Some thoughts on the OSGi R4.2 draft, There's a section on RFC-119 dealing with distributed OSGi.
AFAIK, bundles are running in the same JVM, but are not loaded using the same class loader (that why you can use two different versions of the same bundle at the same time).
To interact with components in another JVM, you must use a network protocol such as rmi.
The OSGi alliance is working on a standard for distributed OSGi:
http://www.osgi.org/download/osgi-4.2-early-draft2.pdf
There even is an early Apache implementation of this new standard:
http://cxf.apache.org/distributed-osgi.html
#Patriarch24
The accepted answer to this question would seem to indicate otherwise (unless I'm misreading it). Also, taken from the FAQ:
The OSGi Service Platform provides the functions to change the composition dynamically on the device of a variety of networks, without requiring a restart
(Emphasis my own). Although in the same FAQ it describes OSGi as in-VM.
Why am I so confused about this? Why is such a basic question about a decade-old technology not clear?
The original problem of OSGI was more related to distribution of code (and then configuration of bundle) than to distribution of execution.
People looking at distributed components are rather looking towards SCA
The "introduction" link is not really an intro, it is a FAQ entry. For more information, see http://www.osgi.org/About/WhatIsOSGi Not hard to find I would think.
Anyway, OSGi is an in-VM SOA. That is, the OSGi Framework is about what happens inside the VM, it provides a framework for structuring your application inside the VM so you can built it too a large extent from components. So the core has nothing to do with distribution, it is completely oblivious of who implements the services, it just provides a mechanism for modules to meet each other in a loosely coupled way.
That said, the µService model reifies the joints between the modules and it turns out that you can build support on top of the framework that provides distribution to the other components. In the last releases we specified some mechanisms that make this standardized in the core and provide a special service Remote Service Admin that can manage a distributed topology.
If you are looking for a distributed OSGi centric Cloud runtime - then the Paremus Service Fabric ( https://docs.paremus.com/display/SF16/Introduction ) provides these capabilities.
One or more Systems each consisting of a number of OSGi assemblies (Blueprint or Declarative Services) can be dynamically deployed and maintained across a population of OSGi runtime Frameworks (Knopflerfish, Felix or Equinox).
A light weight RSA remote framework is provided which provides Service discovery by default using DDS (a seriously good middleware messaging technology) - (thought ZooKeeper and other approach can be used). Currently supported re-moting protocols include RMI and Avro.
Regards
Richard

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