This project is a simple Ruby project, Github Repo, which I am trying to re-build using TDD, and I'm using Ruby (ruby 2.7.3) and rspec (RSpec 3.10).
My issue is, no matter how I try to simulate user input (see the commented out lines of my 'Test Code below to see what I've tried.)
Am I missing something? I feel like I don't understand this well enough, I've tried most of the suggestions I can find on Google.
Code file: /lib/address_checker.rb
Test file: /spec/address_checker_spec.rb
I am testing the AddressChecker class, specifically the following functions:
def handle_manual_input
puts "Add at least 2 Addresses, hit enter after each address, type 'quit' when done"
while true do
address = gets.chomp
break if address == "quit"
check_ethereum_address_validity(address) ? #origin_addresses << address : (puts "Error: Invalid Ethereum Address")
end
end
def input_origin_addresses_manually?(y_n)
if y_n == "y"
handle_manual_input
elsif y_n == "n"
#origin_addresses = ["0x72140C1886f8F2Dd932DCe06795901F8FB6378a7","0x0613Cd2076bd432C7A60a1b926b11B17BaAaFE11"]
else
print "Please only enter 'y' or 'n' into 'input_origin_addresses_manually'"
end
end
I'm trying to test whether the output of input_origin_addresses_manually?("y") will populate #origin_addresses with more than 1 address.
When I run rspec though, I am prompted for user input (because of my address = gets.chomp within handle_manual_input.
Terminal Output from rspec:
➜ cryptoAddressWeb git:(main) ✗ rspec
...Add at least 2 Addresses, hit enter after each address, type 'quit' when done
and my desired input would loop like this:
...Add at least 2 Addresses, hit enter after each address, type 'quit' when done
0xa95aea385130718be87b380b419eeac8da40de55
0xa95aea385130718be87b380b419eeac8da40de55
quit
....
Test Code
it 'If user wants to add their own addresses, check that they add more than 1 address' do
subject.input_origin_addresses_manually?("y")
# let(:user_input) { ["rock\n", "rock\n"] }
# allow_any_instance_of(Object).to receive(:gets).and_return('0xa95aea385130718be87b380b419eeac8da40de55', '0xa95aea385130718be87b380b419eeac8da40de55', 'quit')
# expect(subject).to receive(:puts).with("Add at least 2 Addresses, hit enter after each address, type 'quit' when done")
# allow(subject).to receive(:gets).and_return('0xa95aea385130718be87b380b419eeac8da40de55', '0xa95aea385130718be87b380b419eeac8da40de55', 'quit')
# subject.stub(gets: 'user input')
# expect(STDOUT).to receive(:puts).with("Add at least 2 Addresses, hit enter after each address, type 'quit' when done")
# allow(STDIN).to receive(:gets).and_return('0xa95aea385130718be87b380b419eeac8da40de55', '0xa95aea385130718be87b380b419eeac8da40de55', 'quit')
# expect($stdout).to receive(:puts).with("Add at least 2 Addresses, hit enter after each address, type 'quit' when done")
# allow($stdin).to receive(:gets).and_return('0xa95aea385130718be87b380b419eeac8da40de55', '0xa95aea385130718be87b380b419eeac8da40de55', 'quit')
expect(subject.origin_addresses.length).to be > 1
end
Would really appreciate assistance!
Thank you,
Ed
[How to] Simulate Multiple Gets (User Input) on rspec
class Inquisitor
def gets_twice
[gets, gets]
end
end
RSpec.describe Inquisitor do
describe '#gets_twice' do
it 'calls gets twice' do
inq = Inquisitor.new
allow(inq).to receive(:gets).and_return('Apricot', 'Banana')
expect(inq.gets_twice).to eq(%w[Apricot Banana])
end
end
end
Related
Newbie question here. I'm working on my first CLI Data Gem project that scrapes live data from 2 websites.
The user can press '1' to see article #1 or '2' to see article #2.
The user can type 'list' to see both article titles stacked one on top of the other.
Typing 'exit' should exit the app with "See you tomorrow for more articles."
When the user types literally anything else, the program should say "No Bueno. Type 1, 2, list, or exit"
So far, pressing '1' or '2' works. Typing 'list' works
The error happens when I press 'exit'..
It will say
"No Bueno. Type 1, 2, list, or exit" (my custom error message)
and
"See you tomorrow for more articles."
when it should just say - "See you tomorrow for more articles."
def call
list_items
menu
goodbye
end
def list_items
# here doc - http://blog.jayfields.com/2006/12/ruby-multiline-strings-here-doc-or.html
puts "Today's Designer News:"
#articles = DesignerNews::Article.today
#articles.each.with_index(1) do |article, i|
puts "#{i}. #{article.title} - #{article.name} - #{article.date} - #{article.url}"
end
end
def menu
input = nil
while input !="exit"
puts "Enter the number of the item you'd like to read, type list to see the list, or type exit:"
input = gets.strip.downcase
if input.to_i > 0
the_article = #articles[input.to_i-1]
puts "#{the_article.title} - #{the_article.name} - #{the_article.date} - #{the_article.url}"
elsif input == "list"
list_items
else
puts "No Bueno. Type 1, 2, list, or exit"
end
end
end
def goodbye
puts "See you tomorrow for more articles."
end
end
any and all help is appreciated.
You're not checking for exit input inside the loop. Changing the last else to this should work:
elsif input != "exit"
puts "No Bueno. Type 1, 2, list, or exit"
end
i am new to programming in ruby, and i am trying to get the value of json['earning_rate_hr'] but i get an error, in '[]': no implicit conversion of String into Integer (TypeError)
i know and i understand the error, however this is not my main question here is my file :
checkingchecker.rb :
#require_relative '../lib/hackex/net/typhoeus'
require_relative '../lib/hackex'
require 'rubygems'
require 'json'
file = 'accounts1.txt'
f = File.open file, 'r'
puts "MADE BY THE PEOPLE, FOR THE PEOPLE #madebylorax"
puts ""
puts "--------------------------------------------------------"
puts ""
while line = f.gets
line = line.chomp.split(';')
email, password = line
puts "logging in as " + email
HackEx.LoginDo(email, password) do |http, auth_token, user|
puts "getting info..."
user = HackEx::Request.Do(http, HackEx::Request.UserInfo(auth_token))['user']
puts "receieved user info!"
bank = HackEx::Request.Do(http, HackEx::Request.UserBank(auth_token))['user_bank']
puts "recieved bank info!"
json = HackEx::Request.Do(http, HackEx::Request.UserSpam(auth_token))['spam']
puts "recieved spam info!"
puts json['earning_rate_hr'] #error line, the error is because this is an array, and it cant be turned into integer, i was wondering if there is a way to use puts on it without trying to make it an integer
userchecking = bank["checking"]
checking = userchecking.scan(/.{1,3}/).join(',')
puts email + " has in Checking: BTC #{checking}"
puts ""
puts "--------------------------------------------------------"
puts ""
end
end
i tried to do puts json, it puts items like this one :
{"id"=>"9867351", "user_id"=>"289108", "victim_user_id"=>"1512021",
"victim_ip"=
"86.60.226.175", "spam_level"=>"50", "earning_rate_hr"=>"24300", "total_earning s"=>"13267800", "started_at"=>"2015-11-01 07:46:59",
"last_collected_at"=>"2015- 11-24 01:46:59"}
what i want to do is select the earning_rate_hr for each one of them and add them together, however i do not have a clue on how to do that, since the error is not fixed and i cant get the value of it
ps : i tried turning it into a Hash, and i also tried using .first, but .first only shows the firs one, i want to show all of them, thank you
I know you from line messenger, I haven't used ruby codes in a long time and this one keeps giving me cloudflare errors, I'm not sure if its because of server downtime/maintainance or whatever but yeah anyway heres your script, enjoy farming ;) -LineOne
PS, I changed a few strings to make it look a lil cleaner so you can see the spam income easier, and added the sleep (1) because sleeping for one second before reconnecting helps to prevent cloudflare errors
also you don't need to require json or rubygems in your hackex scripts because its required in the library so its all covered pre-user-input/script
require_relative 'libv5/lib/hackex'
while 1<2
begin
print'Filename: '
fn=gets.chomp
file = fn+'.txt'
f = File.open file, 'r'
puts "MADE BY THE PEOPLE, FOR THE PEOPLE #madebylorax" #helped by lineone
puts ""
puts "--------------------------------------------------------"
puts ""
while line = f.gets
line = line.chomp.split(';')
email, password = line
HackEx.LoginDo(email, password) do |http, auth_token, user|
puts "Retrieving Info..."
puts''
user = HackEx::Request.Do(http, HackEx::Request.UserInfo(auth_token))['user']
bank = HackEx::Request.Do(http, HackEx::Request.UserBank(auth_token))['user_bank']
json = HackEx::Request.Do(http, HackEx::Request.UserSpam(auth_token))['spam']
cash_count=0
tot_count=0
json.each do |j|
earn_rate = j['earning_rate_hr']
total= j['total_earnings']
cash_count+=earn_rate.to_i
tot_count+=total.to_i
end
print "#{email}: current earnings: #{cash_count} per hour, Total earnings #{tot_count},"
userchecking = bank["checking"]
checking = userchecking.scan(/.{1,3}/).join(',')
puts " #{checking} BTC in Checking"
puts ""
puts "--------------------------------------------------------"
puts ""
sleep 1
end
end
rescue
puts"#{$!}"
end
end
Thats fine you can also calculate the total income of your farms by adding new variables at the top example a=0 then adding the number at the end a+=tot_count
This should help:
earning_rates = json.map{|e| e["earning_rate_hr"]}
puts "Earning rates per hour: #{earning_rates.join(" ")}"
puts "Sum of earning rates: #{earning_rates.map{|e| e.to_i}.inject{|sum, x| sum + x}}"
I have a ruby console app that you run with an argument, then once running outputs some text to the screen, asks for some more user input and then outputs some more text to the screen. I want to do an end to end test on this app and I don't know how. If I were writing an end to end test for an REST API, I would just hit the public endpoint, follow the links and then have an expect statement on the output. Easy. But on a console app I have no idea how to do the same thing. Are there any gems for stepping through a console app in the context of a test? I've been looking all day but can't find anything.
ANY help appreciated.
Inspired by this gem which has a fairly simple implementation, I wrote a method which captures console input & output and can, therefore, be used in tests:
require 'stringio'
module Kernel
def emulate_console(console_input)
$stdin = StringIO.new(console_input)
out = StringIO.new
$stdout = out
yield
return out
ensure
$stdout = STDOUT
$stdin = STDIN
end
end
This method captures console output, and also provides as input the string value which you specify in the console_input parameter.
Basic usage
Here's a simple usage of the emulate_console method:
out = emulate_console("abc\n") do
input = gets.chomp
puts "You entered: #{input}!"
end
The return value out is a StringIO object. To access its value, use the #string method:
out.string
=> "You entered: abc!\n"
Note that the input contains a newline character (\n) to simulate pressing the ENTER key.
Testing
Now, let's assume that you want to test this method, that uses both stdin and stdout:
def console_add_numbers
x = Integer(gets)
y = Integer(gets)
puts x + y
end
The following RSpec test tests the happy path of this code:
require 'rspec/autorun'
RSpec.describe '#console_add_numbers' do
it 'computes correct result' do
input = <<-EOS
2
3
EOS
output = emulate_console(input) { console_add_numbers }
expect(output.string.chomp).to eql '5'
end
end
Is there some simple way how to ask for a user input in Ruby WHILE providing a default value?
Consider this code in bash:
function ask_q {
local PROMPT="$1"
local DEF_V="$2"
read -e -p "$PROMPT" -i "$DEF_V" REPLY
echo $REPLY
}
TEST=$(ask_q "Are you hungry?" "Yes")
echo "Answer was \"$TEST\"."
Can you achieve similar behaviour with Ruby's gets.chomp?
function ask_q(prompt, default="")
puts prompt
reply = gets.chomp() # ???
return reply
def
reply = ask_q("Are you hungry?", "Yes")
I understand I can sort replicate the functionality in Ruby this way ...
def ask_q(prompt, default="")
default_msg = (default.to_s.empty?) ? "" : "[default: \"#{default}\"]"
puts "${prompt} ${default}"
reply = gets.chomp()
reply = (default.to_s.empty?) ? default : reply
return reply
end
... but it does not seem very pretty. I also need to show the default value manually and the user needs to retype it in the prompt line, if he wants to use modified version of it (say yes! instead of yes).
I'm starting with Ruby now, so there may be a lot of syntax mistakes and I also may be missing something obvious ... Also, I googled a lot but surprisingly found no clue.
TL; DR
To make the question clearer, this is what you should see in terminal and what I am able to achieve in bash (and not in Ruby, so far):
### Terminal output of `reply=ask_q("Are you hungry?" "Yes")`
$ Are you hungry?
$ Yes # default editable value
### Terminal output of `reply=ask_q("What do you want to eat?")`
$ What do you want to eat?
$ # blank line waiting for user input, since there is no second parameter
And the actual situation: I am building bootstrap script for my web apps. I need to provide users with existing configuration data, that they can change if needed.
### Terminal output of `reply=ask_q("Define name of database." "CURR_DB_NAME")`
I don't think it's that fancy functionality, that would require switch to GUI app world.
And as I've said before, this is quite easily achievable in bash. Problem is, that other things are pure pain (associative arrays, no return values from functions, passing parameters, ...). I guess I just need to decide what sucks the least in my case ...
You need to do one of two things:
1) Create a gui program.
2) Use curses.
Personally, I think it's a waste of time to spend any time learning curses. Curses has even been removed from the Ruby Standard Library.
A GUI program:
Here is what a gui app looks like using the Tkinter GUI Framework:
def ask_q(prompt, default="")
require 'tk'
root = TkRoot.new
root.title = "Your Info"
#Display the prompt:
TkLabel.new(root) do
text "#{prompt}: "
pack("side" => "left")
end
#Create a textbox that displays the default value:
results_var = TkVariable.new
results_var.value = default
TkEntry.new(root) do
textvariable results_var
pack("side" => "left")
end
user_input = nil
#Create a button for the user to click to send the input to your program:
TkButton.new(root) do
text "OK"
command(Proc.new do
user_input = results_var.value
root.destroy
end)
pack("side" => "right", "padx"=> "50", "pady"=> "10")
end
Tk.mainloop
user_input
end
puts ask_q("What is your name", "Petr Cibulka")
Calling a function in a bash script from ruby:
.../bash_programs/ask_q.sh:
#!/usr/bin/env bash
function ask_q {
local QUESTION="$1"
local DEFAULT_ANSWER="$2"
local PROMPT="$QUESTION"
read -p "$PROMPT $DEFAULT_ANSWER" USERS_ANSWER #I left out the -i stuff, because it doesn't work for my version of bash
echo $USERS_ANSWER
}
ruby_prog.rb:
answer = %x{
source ../bash_programs/ask_q.sh; #When ask_q.sh is not in a directory in your $PATH, this allows the file to be seen.
ask_q 'Are you Hungry?' 'Yes' #Now you can call functions defined inside ask_q.sh
}
p answer.chomp #=> "Maybe"
Using curses:
require 'rbcurse/core/util/app'
def help_text
<<-eos
Enter as much help text
here as you want
eos
end
user_answer = "error"
App.new do #Ctrl+Q to terminate curses, or F10(some terminals don't process function keys)
#form.help_manager.help_text = help_text() #User can hit F1 to get help text (some terminals do not process function keys)
question = "Are You Hungry?"
default_answer = "Yes"
row_position = 1
column_position = 10
text_field = Field.new(#form).
name("textfield1").
label(question).
text(default_answer).
display_length(20).
bgcolor(:white).
color(:black).
row(row_position).
col(column_position)
text_field.cursor_end
text_field.bind_key(13, 'return') do
user_answer = text_field.text
throw :close
end
end
puts user_answer
Im trying to add objects to an array by using push. I have a program where u can register guests. When I choose the checkin option from my menu Im unable to add the new guest to the guest history.
This dont work:
def self.check_in
puts "Welcome to the checkin"
puts "Please state your first name: "
firstName = gets.chomp
puts "Please state your last name:"
lastName = gets.chomp
puts "Write your address: "
address = gets.chomp
puts "and your phone number: "
phone = gets.chomp
puts "finally, your arrival date!"
arrived = gets.chomp
newPLot = $camping.generateParkingLot
guest = Guest.new(firstName, lastName, address, phone, arrived)
$camping.current_guests[newPLot-1] = guest
puts "The registration was a success!! You have received plot " + newPLot.to_s + "."
#all_guests.push(guest) # adds the guest to the history
end
Here I get a check_in': undefined methodpush' for nil:NilClass (NoMethodError). But if I comment out this line:
##all_guests.push(guest) # adds the guest to the history
Im able to register a guest. An then when I choose the 3 option from my menu which is:
def self.do_action(action)
# utför händelse baserat på valet
case action
when 1:
check_in
when 2:
check_out
when 3:
puts $camping.current_guests
when 4:
puts $camping.all_guests
when 5:
puts "You are now leaving the camping, welcome back!"
exit
end
end
Then I see the guest there. The only problem is that I cant do the 4 option which is to show all guests because I have commented out that line of code. So to round things up how can I use this line of code:
#all_guests.push(guest) # adds the guest to the history
Without receiving the error message?? Thankful for all help!
#all_guests isn't defined in the file where you get the error, it's defined in the $camping global. Change the code to
$camping.all_guests.push(...)
and see if that works better for you.