So, setting up a brand new domain for the very first time (never set up a brand brand new domain) of Azure boxes (but not AAD - using traditional AD over Azure) trying to get these boxes to communicate has taken me literal days and I am getting very frustrated at these.
DC is VT-EDD-Server
Domain is VT-EDD.local
Client is VT-EDD-IIS1 (I'll have others, but once this is fixed I'll have this solved)
Not sure if I even NEEDED to, but I added the IP for the DC and domain to the client's host file, and now I can ping the server. I have also updated the client's DNS to:
and when I still try to join the domain I get
The following error occurred when DNS was queried for the service location (SRV) resource record used to locate an Active Directory Domain Controller (AD DC) for domain "VTT-EDD.local":
The error was: "DNS name does not exist."
(error code 0x0000232B RCODE_NAME_ERROR)
The query was for the SRV record for _ldap._tcp.dc._msdcs.VTT-EDD.local
Common causes of this error include the following:
- The DNS SRV records required to locate a AD DC for the domain are not registered in DNS. These records are registered with a DNS server automatically when a AD DC is added to a domain. They are updated by the AD DC at set intervals. This computer is configured to use DNS servers with the following IP addresses:
168.63.129.16
- One or more of the following zones do not include delegation to its child zone:
VTT-EDD.local
local
. (the root zone)
I can ping both the DC and the domain by name and IP, but can't join it.
After creating a ADDC in azure, joining the server to it, and adding the DC's IP to the DNS in Azure, I was able to complete the process.
Related
I am trying to set up SSM on Windows.
I have an ASG in a private subnet (absolutely 0 internet access). I can not use NAT, only VPC endpoints.
In the instance launch configuration, I have a PowerShell script that uses Set-DnsClientServerAddress so that the instance can find and join an AWS Managed MS AD service. I would also like to set up the instance so it can be fully managed with SSM.
The problem comes with the DNS Client Server Address.
When I set it to match the address of the AD service SSM will not work.
When I leave the DNS Client Server Address default, SSM works but I can not join the AD.
I tried forcing the SSM Agent to use the endpoints by creating a amazon-ssm-agent.json file and setting all three endpoints in there. This allowed the instance to show on the Managed Instance list, but its status never changed from pending and requests from within the instance still timed out.
Does anyone know the magic sauce to get these things all working at the same time?
EDIT 1:
I also tried adding a forward as described in this thread, however I'm either missing somethign or it is not working for my case:
https://forums.aws.amazon.com/thread.jspa?messageID=919331󠜣
It turns out that adding the forwarder as described in the link above worked. The part I was missing was joedaws comment, "I would also remove the existing 169.254.169.253 entry so that only the 10.201.0.2 ip address is in the list".
Of course, my IPs are different, but once I removed the preexisting forward so that my x.x.x.2 IP was the only one in the list (I did this for both of the AD DNS servers) the instance was discoverable by SSM.
So, I would make a minor change to the list that saugy wrote:
On a domain joined windows instance, log in with AD domain Admin user
Open DNS manager
Connect to one of the DNS IP addresses for the AWS AD
Select forwarders
Add the VPC's DNS IP (x.x.x.2 from you VPC's CIDR range)
Remove the existing IP (so you VPCs IP is the only one)
Click Apply
Repeat from step 3 with the other DNS IP address for the AWS AD (not 1
Also, as mentioned in the other post. This only has to be done once and the settings persist in the AD DNS.
I want to upload my local wordpress to the domain I bought and make it live. But I don't know how to add domain and add dns in oracle cloud.
Unfortunately, there's no simple answer to your question. The general documentation on using Oracle Cloud DNS Service can be found here. Below is a quick summary of tasks that need to be completed:
Note the public IP address assigned to your compute instance that's hosting the web server. Assign one if necessary. The compute instance must be on a public subnet to be assigned one.
In your tenant's root compartment, create a Zone for your domain, e.g. example.com.
Create an "A" zone record, e.g. www.example.com => 123.123.123.123
Publish the record.
On your Registrar's DNS management console, update the name server records to point to Oracle Cloud's name servers assigned to the zone.
I have purchased a server through GoDaddy and when I access WHM or the CPanel, it uses the IP address of the server rather than the host name. How to I change this to use the host name and put SSL on that host name?
You could access WHM both on IP and hostname. Please check if your server actually has a valid hostname. If not, then you can't use WHM via hostname, so you'll have to configure a domain on that server and create a hostname for your WHM server.
Upon provision I was given a hostname of the form:
s192.168.2.###.secureserver.net This will not resolve in a browser. Nor will a ping -a to an IP address. It is a temporary hostname. It will work for creating resellers and putting up websites but you will not be able to secure it with an SSL cert as far as I know. You need a hostname that is also a domain that resolves to your server's primary IP address to allow login to WHM.
And the server has a requirement for hostnames as being an FQDN. The requirements for an FQDN are:
- Do not select a hostname that begins with www or a number, or a hostname that ends with a hyphen (-).
- You must use a fully-qualified domain name (FQDN) that contains two periods (for example, hostname.example.com).
- Do not choose a hostname that a cPanel account on your server will use.
- Do not choose a potential proxy subdomain as a hostname (for example, cpanel.example.com or whm.example.com).
- Do not select a socially-unacceptable hostname. The hostname will appear in mail headers.
- Only use lowercase, Latin-script letters in hostnames.
On the part that requires that you install an SSL for connecting to a URL and port number I cannot address yet but I purchased a cheam domain name from Godaddy, it was then auto parked.
Went into the DNS records for the domain and pointed the A record to the primary IP address of the server.
Record: A # 192.168.2.#### TTL: 18000
You will want to delete all the other records listed there as an FQDN cannot have any subdomain or potential proxy. So no CNAMEs allowed.
Leave Godaddy's name servers NS as they are.
Give the domain settings time to propagate. (i.e. 15min - 24hours)
Connect back to your WHM via ip (https://192.168.2.###:2087)
Navigate to Basic Setup or enter Basic Setup into the search and click on the link.
Change the NS servers at the bottom of the page to GoDaddy's name servers.
Save Settings change.
Enter the new hostname in the Set Up Networking section of WHM's Initial Setup Assistant interface.
Save your settings.
Navigate to your new domain name preceded by "https://" and followed by ":2087" (i.e https://mynewhostname.com:2087 ).
I believe this will get you at least that far for your process.
I'm unable to join an EC2 instance to my Directory Services Simple AD in Amazon Web Services manually, per Amazon's documentation.
I have a Security Group attached to my instance which allows HTTP and RDP only from my IP address.
I'm entering the FQDN foo.bar.com.
I've verified that the Simple AD and the EC2 instance are in the same (public, for the moment) subnet.
DNS appears to be working (because tracert to my IP gives my company's domain name).
I cannot tracert to the Simple AD's IP address (it doesn't even hit the first hop)
I cannot tracert to anything on the Internets (same as above).
arp -a shows the IP of the Simple AD, so it appears my instance has received traffic from the Simple AD.
This is the error message I'm receiving:
The following error occurred when DNS was queried for the service
location (SRV) resource record used to locate an Active Directory
Domain Controller (AD DC) for domain "aws.bar.com":
The error was: "This operation returned because the timeout period
expired." (error code 0x000005B4 ERROR_TIMEOUT)
The query was for the SRV record for _ldap._tcp.dc._msdcs.aws.bar.com
The DNS servers used by this computer for name resolution are not
responding. This computer is configured to use DNS servers with the
following IP addresses:
10.0.1.34
Verify that this computer is connected to the network, that these are
the correct DNS server IP addresses, and that at least one of the DNS
servers is running.
The problem is the Security Group rules as currently constructed are blocking the AD traffic. Here's the key concepts:
Security Groups are whitelists, so any traffic that's not explicitly allowed is disallowed.
Security Groups are attached to each EC2 instance. Think of Security Group membership like having a copy of an identical firewall in front of each node in the group. (In contrast, Network ACLs are attached to subnets. With a Network ACL you would not have to specify allowing traffic within the subnet because traffic within the subnet does not cross the Network ACL.)
Add a rule to your Security Group which allows all traffic to flow within the subnet's CIDR block and that will fix the problem.
The question marked as the answer is incorrect.
Both of my AWS EC2 instances are in same VPC, same subnet, with same security group.
I have the same issue. Here are my inbound rules on my security group:
Here is the outbound rules:
I can also ping from the between the dc and the other host, bi-directional with replies on both side.
I also have the DC IP address set as the primary and only DNS server on the other EC2 instance.
AWS has some weird sorcery preventing a secondary EC2 instance from joining the EC2 domain controller, unless using their managed AD services which I am NOT using.
The other EC2 instance has the DC IP address set as primary DNS. And bundled with the fact I can ping each host from each other, I should have ZERO problems joining to domain.
I had a very similar problem, where at first LDAP over UDP (and before that, DNS) was failing to connect, even though the port tests were fine, resulting in the same kind of error (in network traces, communication between standalone server EC2 instance and the DC instance stopped at "CLDAP 201 searchRequest(4) "" baseObject", with nothing being returned). Did all sorts of building and rebuilding, only to find out that I was inadvertently blocking UDP traffic, which AWS needs for both LDAP and DNS. I had allowed TCP only, and the "All Open" test SG I was using was also TCP only.
D'oh!!!
I have a server that I have assigned an external IP address to it and NAT'd through in my firewall. Then I have assigned with my domain host provider and made a DNS name to point to that external. All is great from the outside, and inside if I point to the local IP address of that server.
My problem is that the software that is on the server I cannot access certain Java features outside of the network because the local IP address is hardcoded into the software and Java wont read both internal and external IP address. So tech support on the software said we can put in a DNS name into the software.
So I went into the DNS of my domain controller and put in an Host (A) entry of subdomain.domain.com and the local IP address. Well it doesnt resolve right because DNS made the entry I put in as subdomain.domain.com.local so again Java doesn't read it right. How do I make DNS read this entry right as subdomain.domain.com?
Is this a windows DNS solution and domain controller? if so, the A record should just be "subdomain" (windows will add on domain.com since that is the domain for the domain controller). If this is the case, try that A record, and it should work.
UPDATE
Based on comments below, it sounds like you need to do this:
Create a new zone using your external domain name.
Open DNS console.
Click on Forward Lookup Zones.
Right-click, choose new Zone, type in the name of the external
domain name (srb1.com).
Once created, right-click the zone you just created, choose New Host
Record.
Type in 'software' (without the quotes), and provide the internal Private
IP address of your internal webserver.
These instructions were pulled from here: Scenario 2