spring security No WebApplicationContext found - spring

I am new to spring security
I have web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" version="3.0">
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>
/WEB-INF/applicationContext-security.xml
</param-value>
</context-param>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>spring</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>spring</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.html</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<filter>
<filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
applicationContext-security.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans:beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:beans="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/security http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security-3.0.xsd">
<http auto-config="true">
<intercept-url pattern="/register.html" access="IS_AUTHENTICATED_ANONYMOUSLY" />
<intercept-url pattern="/*" access="ROLE_USER, ROLE_ADMIN" />
<logout logout-url="/logout"/>
</http>
<beans:bean id="myUserDetailsService" class="labas.spring.service.UserDetailsImp"/>
<authentication-manager>
<authentication-provider user-service-ref='myUserDetailsService'/>
</authentication-manager>
some why when I run it I get
java.lang.IllegalStateException: No WebApplicationContext found: no ContextLoaderListener registered?
what is wrong?

You haven't declared the root webapp context - you've added the contextConfigLocation, but not the listener that uses it:
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>

Related

Spring JPA, JSON, Security Exception No bean named 'springSecurityFilterChain' is defined

I apologize that this is a common question - but I am a bit lost trying to correct my code. I have a JPA/JSON/Spring Security application that is failing to start with the exception: "No bean named 'springSecurityFilterChain' is defined". I have attached my web.xml and security-context xml below. Fromwhat I can work out the later may not being loaded correctly? Any help appreciated. I have been through other questions with no luck
web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
<display-name>Application</display-name>
<!-- The definition of the Root Spring Container shared by all Servlets and Filters -->
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>
classpath:root-context.xml
classpath:security-context.xml
</param-value>
</context-param>
<!-- Creates the Spring Container shared by all Servlets and Filters -->
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<!-- Processes application requests -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>api</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/spring/api/servlet-context.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>api</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/api/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<!-- Spring Security -->
<filter>
<filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
security-context.xml (/WEB-INF/spring/api/security-context.xml)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans:beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:beans="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:sec="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/security
http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd">
<!-- Rest authentication entry point configuration -->
<http auto-config="true" use-expressions="true" create-session="stateless"
entry-point-ref="restServicesEntryPoint" authentication-manager-ref="authenticationManagerForRest">
<intercept-url pattern="/api/**" />
<sec:form-login authentication-success-handler-ref="mySuccessHandler" />
<sec:access-denied-handler ref="myAuthenticationAccessDeniedHandler" />
<http-basic />
</http>
<!-- Entry point for REST service. -->
<beans:bean id="restServicesEntryPoint" class="foo.bar.RestAuthenticationEntryPoint1" />
<!-- Custom User details service which is provide the user data -->
<beans:bean id="customUserDetailsService" class="foo.bar.CustomUserDetailsService" />
<!-- Connect the custom authentication success handler -->
<beans:bean id="mySuccessHandler" class="foo.bar.RestAuthenticationSuccessHandler" />
<!-- Using Authentication Access Denied handler -->
<beans:bean id="myAuthenticationAccessDeniedHandler" class="foo.bar.RestAuthenticationAccessDeniedHandler" />
<!-- Authentication manager -->
<authentication-manager alias="authenticationManagerForRest">
<authentication-provider user-service-ref="customUserDetailsService" />
</authentication-manager>
<!-- Enable the annotations for defining the secure role -->
<global-method-security secured-annotations="enabled" />
</beans:beans>
SpringSecurityConfig.java
#Configuration
#ImportResource({ "/WEB-INF/spring/security-context.xml" })
#ComponentScan("foo.bar.security")
public class SpringSecurityConfig {
public SpringSecurityConfig() {
super();
}
}

"/" maps to /WEB-INF/pages/ -- why?

For some reason /WEB-INF/pages seems to have become a root folder. Any request to / goes to /pages/. For instance, the following request goes to /pages/index.jsp.
That's a bit of a problem because I've also got a /WEB-INF/secure folder, which I don't get how to reach.
Why is this...?
#RequestMapping("/")
public String printWelcome(ModelMap model) {
return "index";
}
web.xml
<web-app version="2.4"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">
<display-name>Spring MVC Application</display-name>
<filter>
<filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>
/WEB-INF/applicationContext-security.xml
/WEB-INF/springmvc-config.xml
</param-value>
</context-param>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
Edit as per request:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<context:component-scan base-package="com.springapp.mvc.service"/>
<mvc:annotation-driven/>
<mvc:resources mapping="/css/**" location="/css/"/>
<!--
<bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/"/>
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
</bean>
-->
</beans>
Can we see your Spring servlet bean config as well?
Probably you have an InternalResourceViewResolver pointing at /WEB-INF/pages/.
For example, look for something like this:
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"
p:viewClass="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView"
p:prefix="/WEB-INF/pages/"
p:suffix=".jsp" />

i am facing Detected cyclic loading exception

i am getting the following exception
Exception in thread "main" org.springframework.beans.factory.parsing.BeanDefinitionParsingException: Configuration problem: Failed to import bean definitions from relative location [cxf.xml]
Offending resource: file [C:\Documents and Settings\ashriv5\odin\CXFRestfulTutorial\cxf.xml]; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: Detected cyclic loading of file
below is the cxf.xml file
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:jaxrs="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs
http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxrs.xsd">
<import resource="cxf.xml" />
<jaxrs:server id="base" address="/rest">
<jaxrs:serviceBeans>
<ref bean="StudentService" />
</jaxrs:serviceBeans>
</jaxrs:server>
<bean id="StudentService" class="com.student.ChangeStudentDetailsImpl" />
</beans>
below is my web.xml file
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
<display-name>CXFRestfulTutorial</display-name>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>WEB-INF/cxf.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<servlet>
<display-name>Apache-Axis Servlet</display-name>
<servlet-name>AxisServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.apache.axis.transport.http.AxisServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>AxisServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/servlet/AxisServlet</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>AxisServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.jws</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>AxisServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/services/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<servlet>
<display-name>Axis Admin Servlet</display-name>
<servlet-name>AdminServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.apache.axis.transport.http.AdminServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>100</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>AdminServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/servlet/AdminServlet</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

How do I tell Spring that I am a certain user with certain authorities and then access an #Secured method with that user?

Given the following users :
<authentication-manager alias="authenticationManager">
<authentication-provider>
<user-service>
<user name="dev" password="devpass" authorities="DEV" />
<user name="user" password="userpass" authorities="USER" />
</user-service>
</authentication-provider>
</authentication-manager>
I want to be 'user' and then access a secured method
#Secured("DEV")
public void devOnly() {
// .. dev stuff
}
So far I've tried a lot of things and cannot get #Secured to throw an AccessDeniedException
EDIT: Added configuration files
web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5"
xmlns="http://www.java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
<display-name>Spring MVC Application</display-name>
<!-- Spring MVC -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>
org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet
</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>
classpath:/mvc-dispatcher-servlet.xml
</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<listener>
<listener-class>
org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
</listener-class>
</listener>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>
classpath:/mvc-dispatcher-servlet.xml
classpath:/spring-security.xml
</param-value>
</context-param>
<!-- Spring Security -->
<filter>
<filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
<filter-class>
org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy
</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
spring-security.xml
<beans:beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security"
xmlns:beans="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/security
http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security-3.1.xsd">
<global-method-security secured-annotations="enabled" />
<http auto-config="true">
<form-login/>
<http-basic/>
<!--<intercept-url pattern="/welcome*" access="ROLE_USER" />-->
</http>
<authentication-manager>
<authentication-provider>
<user-service>
<user name="admin" password="password" authorities="ROLE_ADMIN" />
</user-service>
</authentication-provider>
</authentication-manager>
mvc-dispatcher-servlet.xml
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">
<context:component-scan base-package="com.rodly.testapp" />
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix">
<value>/WEB-INF/frontend/</value>
</property>
<property name="suffix">
<value>.jsp</value>
</property>
</bean>

How to configure mapping in Spring MVC and Tomcat

im trying configure SpringMVC project and i have error when compile
WARN : org.springframework.web.servlet.PageNotFound - No mapping found for HTTP request with URI [/test/home.jsp] in DispatcherServlet with name 'appServlet'
I have a jsp page here: /test/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/views/home.jsp
This is my code:
/test/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>
/WEB-INF/spring/root-context.xml
</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>appServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/spring/appServlet/servlet-context.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>appServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<filter>
<filter-name>charsetFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>charsetFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
</web-app>
/test/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/spring/appServlet/servlet-context.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans:beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:beans="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd">
<annotation-driven />
<resources mapping="/resources/**" location="/resources/" />
<beans:bean
name="test"
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<beans:property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/" />
<beans:property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
</beans:bean>
<beans:import resource="controllers.xml" />
</beans:beans>
don't use jsp extension directly map it as html for example
<display-name>appServlet</display-name>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>appServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>appServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.html</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
and then in your controller map file without extention:
#RequestMapping(value="/home.html", method=RequestMethod.GET)
public ModelAndView indexView(){
ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView("test/home");
return mv;
}
in this example as soon as the user hits /home.html Dispatcher servlet will resolve it and retrieve /test/home.jsp
Hope it helps.

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