Want to resize other applications running in Windows - windows

I'm looking for the cleanest way to get all open windows and have access to moving/resizing them. I'd like to be able to get their current locations and move them where I'd like.
I want access to all windows, not just top level ones.
Thanks

One way to get the list of processes running is shown on this tutorial: Win32 APIs for Process Retrieval. Another way is through EnumDesktopWindows.
If at this point you have access to the window's handle then you can move it with SetWindowPos(). But if you only have access to it's title, then you'll need to use FindWindow() first and obtain a handle to that window.
Here is an example that shows how to do several different operations on a specific window, including how to move it to another location.

Related

How to uniquely identify a control within a window?

I write some automation software. I want to be able to send a message to a particular control of an application. I can find an application, but I need HWND of the control. How can I tell my software to pick that edit over here or that button over there, for example? I inspected several controls with Spy++, but I found no unique persistent properties, see images below:
The only idea I have now is to check control position, but even this is not 100% reliable, since several controls on different tabs of a tab view may have the same position!
What else could I do? How do GUI automation test suits solve this task?
pywinauto automation framework is able to identify control by index like app.SomeDialog.ChildWindow(class_name='Button', ctrl_index=0).ClickInput() which is persistent for each concrete moment if test sequence is deterministic. Also it allows more complicated matching criteria: app.SomeDialog.ChildWindow(title='&Next', class_name='Button', parent=SomeViewContol, predicate_func=SomeFunc).ClickInput().

Is there a way to parent a standard Windows dialog inside another form?

I know it's possible to take a dialog that you built yourself and parent it on another form. But is it possible to parent a standard Windows system dialog on a form that you designed?
Specifically, I'm trying to set up a form with multiple tabs that provide different ways to obtain a reference to data used by the program. One of those tabs should represent the file system, and the ideal way to do this would be with the standard Open dialog that can be instantiated with the COM identifier CLSID_FileOpenDialog.
Is there any way to take a system dialog and cause it to appear parented on another window, without the border, title bar, etc?
There are ways to use a hook, either via SetWindowsHookEx() or SetWinEventHook(), to grab a system dialog's HWND, then you can do whatever you want with it, such as call SetParent(). But just because you CAN does not mean you SHOULD. System dialogs are designed to run as their own windows, not embedded in someone else's window. A better solution might be to use the same Shell display components that are used by Windows Explorer (and system dialogs) via IShellFolder::CreateViewObject() or SHCreateShellFolderView(), or find a third-party solution that does the hard work of interacting with the Shell for you.

Read content of cursor location in terminal/Shell

I'm working on a unique project using terminal/Shell but I've hit a little bit of a roadblock I haven't been able to work around.
I want to be able to read the content of the location of the cursor.
For example, if the cursor is currently located on line 2, column 5 which contains an E, I want to be able to read that E and create a variable with it.
Can you explain what your project entails? It might help if we knew what you're trying to accomplish.
No tools exist to do this in the shell, as far as I know. To actually read a remote screen would require this as a feature of the remote terminal (or emulator).
Neither do any compiled language support this. All applications that appear to do this fake it by keeping an internal copy of what they assume is displayed on the screen.
Lookup the curses* library for more information. This toolkit allows a programmer to address the screen as a random accessible grid, and hides all of the updates to the actual terminal screen.
See also: ncurses

List owner processes of open file handles in Windows?

I'm currently getting an "out of handles" error in my Event Viewer for a program.
What would be a good program to list what processes are using file handles?
An example would be 'lsof' in the *nix world.
Use processexplorer
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/bb896653
From the introduction:
The top window always shows a list of the currently active processes, including the names of their owning accounts, whereas the information displayed in the bottom window depends on the mode that Process Explorer is in: if it is in handle mode you'll see the handles that the process selected in the top window has opened
The handle mode is the one you're interested in.
For Chrome on my box I see for example:
You can also search for a handle by name.
You could use Handle tool from SysInternals.
https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/bb896655.aspx
In this question on Unix SE How to get over “device or resource busy” OP mention that he use LockHunter on Windows. It's great tool, just right click on file or directory and find the process that locking it and you can delete or unlock it with single click.

Controlling multiple Internet Explorer windows?

We've got several web-based applications that are launched from our ERP system (SAP R/3 in this case, but since we're using ShellExec, I don't consider this a SAP issue). The problem is that we can either set the IE to "open every URL passed from the ERP system in a new window" or to "reuse any one of the existing IE windows" (same problem with tabs). Both settings are not acceptable for our users: one of the web applications is a rather bulky medical image viewer applet that wreaks havoc if invoked multiple times. The other option is a no-go either because this way opening the image browser for a patient automatically displaces the lab result display for the very same patient and vice versa.
I'd like to have some control over which window may or may not be reused. My idea would be a kind of "window tag" and a helper program that checks if a window with that tag exists - if it does, reuse it, if not create it. So basically
IELauncher SEARCH http://www.google.com
would open a new window and tag it as SEARCH.
IELauncher DEVEL http://stackoverflow.com
would open a second window, tagging it as DEVEL. Then
IELauncher SEARCH http://www.wikipedia.org
would replace the contents of the first (google) window only.
Is this possible at all? Do you have any pointers for me where to start? I don't even know what to look for...
I had to resort to some rather ugly methods - dynamically assembling a HTML page that uses JavaScript and window.open() to open and access a window by name, then close the page executing the JavaScript. Ugly, but at least this way you get the additional benefit of being able to control certain aspects of the browser window like switching of the menu bar, toolbar and location bar.

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