I configured a Jetty 7 embedded mode in eclipse indigo. When i start jetty in eclipse it seems not loading my web.xml and spring-servlet.xml configuration. I search on the net, it seems everybody doing the same configuration as me but mine doesn't load. Did i forgot something ? or Jetty 7 configuration its different than jetty 6 ?
Main.java
Server server = new Server(8080);
WebAppContext context = new WebAppContext();
context.setResourceBase("../jettyserver/webapp");
context.setContextPath("/");
context.setParentLoaderPriority(true);
HandlerList handlers = new HandlerList();
handlers.setHandlers(new Handler[]{ context, new DefaultHandler()});
server.setHandler(context);
try {
server.start();
server.join();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
web.xml
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>WEB-INF/spring-servlet.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>
org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
</listener-class>
</listener>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>spring</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>
org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet
</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>spring</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.html</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
spring-servlet.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">
<context:annotation-config />
<context:component-scan base-package="com.jetty.controller" />
<bean id="viewResolver"
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.UrlBasedViewResolver">
<property name="viewClass"
value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView" />
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" />
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
</bean>
</beans>
Not an expert here but if you are using eclipse I'd say there could be a problem with your resource base.
Depending on how you use Eclipse here (WTP, Maven etc) the compiled code will end up in the target folder somewhere. However your JSP and all may not follow or may not be where you'd think they are.
Compile your code and look in your target folder see where it is. I do something similar but it's testing code so I don't really care if the paths are linked to my IDE. our versions are pretty much identical, applicative differences aside, except for these :
WebAppContext webapp = new WebAppContext();
webapp.setDescriptor("target/app/WEB-INF/web.xml");
webapp.setResourceBase("target/app");
webapp.setContextPath("/app");
As you can see here the root path of the application run-time within Eclipse is your project's root path in your workspace. I set mine so it finds it's stuff relative to the project's root path, hence the target in there.
If however you are looking for code that runs in both your environment and once deployed you could probably change the root folder in the run configuration for your particular application and set it to target directly (or whatever works for you).
Sorry for not being more decisive here,
Anyways, hope this helps.
Related
I am using Spring and AngularJS for a rest web application. Base on this tutorial and based on this tutorial I've created the following folder structure:
-src
|----main
|----webapp
|----static
|----api
|----assets
|----resources
|----sections
|----services
|----index.html
|----WEB-INF
|----web.xml
|----spring
|----dispatcher-servlet.xml
|----applicationContext.xml
I want to serve static HTML files so I declared the resources as following:
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd">
<mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven>
<context:component-scan base-package="org.tools.mvc.controllers"></context:component-scan>
<mvc:resources location="/static/" mapping="/**"/>
<mvc:resources location="/static/api/" mapping="/api/**"/>
<mvc:resources location="/static/assets/" mapping="/assets/**"/>
<mvc:resources location="/static/resources/" mapping="/resources/**"/>
<mvc:resources location="/static/services/" mapping="/services/**"/>
<mvc:resources location="/static/sections/home/" mapping="/sections/home/**"/>
<bean name="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.BeanNameViewResolver"></bean>
<bean name="jsonTemplate" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.json.MappingJackson2JsonView"></bean>
My problem is that when I deploy the application( I am using Glassfish server) the following error occurs( in Eclipse console and also in the browser page):
2016-05-27T04:46:06.640-0700|Warning: StandardWrapperValve[dispatcher]: Servlet.service() for servlet dispatcher threw exception
javax.servlet.ServletException: Could not resolve view with name 'index.html' in servlet with name 'dispatcher'
The functionality of the service is not affected( using Postman to test the rest api results in success). Until now, in order to further develop the application I manually added index.html to the end of the URL(like localhost:8080/status/index.html). The source of the "/" as declared in Web Deployment Assembly is:
Source: /src/main/webapp
Deploy Path: /
Update: The web.xml file is looking like this:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd" version="3.1">
<display-name>status</display-name>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/spring/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/spring/dispatcher-servlet.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
How can I resolve this error?
Thank you
P.S The solutions found on SO didn't applied to my scenario.
I discovered that I've declared a view resolver ( BeanNameViewResolver) inside applicationContext.xml. After deleting the view resolver, I didn't receive the error.
The error occurred because Spring was trying to interpret my view( witch was a html static file) to a bean.
I am creating a sample chat application using the Spring websockets and stomp.js , I am using the tomcat 7.54 but while runing the application I am gettting a async-supported error when browser is making xhr request.
Server info: Apache Tomcat/7.0.54
Servlet version: 3.0
JSP version: 2.2
Java version: 1.7.0_25
Web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="3.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd">
<servlet>
<async-supported>true</async-supported>
<servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>2</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<session-config>
<session-timeout>
30
</session-timeout>
</session-config>
dispatcher-servlet.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:websocket="http://www.springframework.org/schema/websocket"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/websocket http://www.springframework.org/schema/websocket/spring-websocket-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd">
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.support.ControllerClassNameHandlerMapping"/>
<bean id="urlMapping" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping">
<property name="mappings">
<props>
<prop key="index.htm">indexController</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
<context:component-scan base-package="hello" />
<websocket:message-broker application-destination-prefix="/app">
<websocket:stomp-endpoint path="/hello">
<websocket:sockjs/>
</websocket:stomp-endpoint>
<websocket:simple-broker prefix="/topic"/>
</websocket:message-broker>
<bean id="viewResolver"
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"
p:prefix="/WEB-INF/jsp/"
p:suffix=".jsp" />
<bean name="indexController"
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.ParameterizableViewController"
p:viewName="index" />
</beans>
ERROR
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Async support must be enabled on a servlet and for all filters involved in async request processing. This is done in Java code using the Servlet API or by adding "<async-supported>true</async-supported>" to servlet and filter declarations in web.xml. Also you must use a Servlet 3.0+ container
at org.springframework.util.Assert.isTrue(Assert.java:65)
I guess you don't show entire web.xml.
<async-supported>true</async-supported> should be configured for <filter>, too.
UPDATE
Well, your issue is very simple:
<servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
You really should map for all requests, not only the root.
The <async-supported>true</async-supported> should be included in both the
servlet and filter tags. Use the following snippet as reference:
<web-app ...>
...
<servlet>
<servlet-name>instantaction</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>
classpath:META-INF/spring/web/my-servlet-config.xml
</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
<async-supported>true</async-supported>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
...
</servlet-mapping>
<filter>
<filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
<async-supported>true</async-supported>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
</web-app>
Add the below in nginx.conf file if you are using the reverse proxy.
# For WebSocket upgrade header
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
Try upgrade you jdk and tomcat version. I encountered this problem also, I upgrade jdk from 1.7 to 1.8, upgrade tomcat form 7.0.54 to 7.0.75, and resolved this problem.
Make sure no other injected component disables async support.
DETAILS
I learned that Spring comes with asynchronous support by default.
And (remotely related) sync logging configuration may disable async handling for entire service.
Specifically, my logback integration was missing IMPORTANT line:
public EmbeddedServletContainerCustomizer containerCustomizer(
final String logbackAccessClasspathConfig
) {
return container -> {
if (container instanceof TomcatEmbeddedServletContainerFactory) {
((TomcatEmbeddedServletContainerFactory) container)
.addContextCustomizers(context -> {
LogbackValve logbackValve = new LogbackValve();
logbackValve.setFilename(logbackAccessClasspathConfig);
// IMPORTANT:
logbackValve.setAsyncSupported(true);
context.getPipeline().addValve(logbackValve);
}
);
}
};
}
Thanks to other answer:
LogbackValve is configured for synchronous processing by default
disable the bean that was injecting LogbackAccess
set the asyncSupported="true" attribute where you configure the valve
I was having the same issue with SpringBoot app and for me, it started working
1) after adding asyncSupported to the filter like #WebFilter(urlPatterns="/api-acess/*",asyncSupported = true )
2) added sameOrigin() support to WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter extended class like http.headers().frameOptions().sameOrigin();
I hope it will help someone else.
Deploying war to Apache Tomcat 8 the following way.
Placing myApp.xml under $CATALINA_HOME/conf/[enginename]/[hostname]/
with the following contents:
<Context>
<Parameter name="myApp_configs" value="file:/the/path/to/configs/folder"
type="java.lang.String" override="false"/>
</Context>
B.t.w. I do not place any kind of Context.xml into war.
Then copying myApp.war to $CATALINA_HOME/webapps
This is my web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
"-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
"http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd">
<web-app>
<display-name>service</display-name>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>WEB-INF/beans.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>
org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
</listener-class>
</listener>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>
<display-name>CXF Servlet</display-name>
<servlet-class>
org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet
</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
And this way I try loading properties-file in beans.xml (referenced in web.xml above).
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jaxrs="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
http://cxf.apache.org/jaxrs http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxrs.xsd">
<!-- Imported resources for cxf -->
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" />
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-jaxrs-binding.xml" />
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" />
<bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor"/>
<!--context:property-placeholder
location="#{contextParameters['myApp_configs']}/myApp.properties"/-->
<bean id="configurer"
class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="location"
value="#{contextParameters['myApp_configs']}/myApp.properties"/>
</bean>
...other lines follow here...
</beans>
However I am getting following error upon beans loading:
Field or property 'contextParameters' cannot be found on object of type 'org.springframework.beans.factory.config.BeanExpressionContext'
Could you help me understand the error and propose a fix so that I can access Context-defined parameters?
P.S. I have not put here, but I also have some <Environment>-nodes in Context, and they are successfully accessible via JNDI in other places.
So as we were not able to solve the root cause - why contextParameters bean is not available, the following workaround (using ol' syntax) took place:
<bean id="myConfigsLocation"
class="org.springframework.web.context.support.ServletContextParameterFactoryBean">
<property name="initParamName" value="myApp_configs" />
</bean>
<context:property-placeholder
location="#{myConfigsLocation}/myApp.properties" />
And it worked successfully.
I need to know the basic XML configuration files to put in my Web-inf folder, like web.XML, and where to write view resolver bean.
How do I register the controller?
When I run my application I get the error "could not open servlet context resource". What is servlet context resource and where do I mention it?
My web.xml is:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.4" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">
<servlet>
<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.html</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>
jsp/index.jsp
</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
My springmvc is:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd">
<bean name="/hello_world.html" class="springmvc.web.HelloWorldController"/>
<bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView"/>
<property name="prefix" value="/jsp/"/>
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
</bean>
</beans>
I have these two xml files only.
I know I need a spring configuration file too. I don't know what details I need to put in that.
If you use STS (Spring Tool Suite) then you can create a Spring Template Project.
(New Project/SpringSource Tool Suite/Spring Template Project/-Spring MVC Project)
This contains all the files you need to start.
I recently switched one of my static html files to a Spring controller that uses a JSP to render its view. I use jetty to test locally and local testing shows the page rendering fine. Upon deploying to our test server, which uses Tomcat 6.0.26, I get the following exception:
javax.servlet.ServletException: Could not get RequestDispatcher for [/WEB-INF/jsp/index.jsp]: check that this file exists within your WAR
org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceView.renderMergedOutputModel(InternalResourceView.java:219)
org.springframework.web.servlet.view.AbstractView.render(AbstractView.java:250)
org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.render(DispatcherServlet.java:1060)
org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:798)
org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:716)
org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:644)
org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:549)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:617)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:717)
I have confirmed that the JSP exists in the war I deploy and the exploded directory that tomcat creates upon deployment. Here is what my web.xml and front-controller-servlet.xml files look like respectively (web.xml shorted slightly):
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
<!-- Initialize the Spring DispatcherServlet -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>gwtrpc</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<!-- Map the DispatcherServlet to only intercept RPC requests -->
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>gwtrpc</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.gwtrpc</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>front-controller</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>front-controller</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/search.html</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>front-controller</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
front-controller-servlet.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:security="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/security
http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security-3.0.xsd">
<bean id="urlMapping" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping">
<property name="mappings">
<props>
<prop key="/search.html">indexController</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="indexController" class="com.company.search.web.server.controller.IndexController" />
<bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" />
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
<property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView" />
</bean>
</beans>
The difference between my dev instance and test instance is that the dev instance is deployed to the root (localhost/search.html) whereas the test instance is deployed to server.com/appname/search.html. Appname is the name of the *.war file I deploy. I have tried adding the full path as the prefix to the jps files (/appname/WEB-INF/jsp/) and a number of other combinations with no luck. I have verified that the jsp-api jars are in the tomcat lib directory. My tomcat install is the basic/default install.
The issue was caused by the default jsp servlet being removed from the default web.xml of the tomcat install. This had been done by a former co-worker and not to my knowledge. Replacing the test server's web.xml with the default web.xml (which included url-patterns/servlets for handling jsp files) corrected the issue.