I would like to join results from a table, to sum up the results from a where condition on 2 different rows, as this code:
var a = (from o in _DB.Services
where (o.description.Contains(searchText) || o.nom.Contains(searchText))
orderby o.date
select new { results = ?????, id = ?????? }).Take(maxResults).ToList();
What can I put, in order to take into account the results=???? and id=???
Thanks
Based on your comment, can't you just do the following?
var a = (from o in _DB.Services
where (o.description.Contains(searchText) || o.nom.Contains(searchText))
orderby o.date
select new
{
results = o.description,
id = o.nom
})
.Take(maxResults)
.ToList();
Related
I am sql query us producing correct result, but when i'm doing the same in LINQ. Output is incorrect. Please let me know where my making mistake.
Following linq query that i created.
LINQ Query:
List<UserModel> Model = (from users in db.UserM
join ct in db.CustT on users.UserId equals ct.UserID into group1
from g1 in group1.DefaultIfEmpty()
join ti in db.TestIn on g1.TestId equals ti.TestID into group2
from g2 in group2.DefaultIfEmpty()
where (users.CustomerId==CustomerId) && (users.RoleId == 4) && (users.Status == 1)
group new
{
g2.TestInvitationID,
g2.TestID,
}
by new
{
users.FirstName,
users.CreatedOn,
users.Email,
users.UserId
} into group4
select new UserModel
{
Name = group4.Key.FirstName,
CreatedOn = group4.Key.CreatedOn,
EmailId = group4.Key.Email,
UserId = group4.Key.UserId,
NoOfTestTaken = group4.Select(x=>x.TestID).Distinct().Count(),
NoOfInvitationsSent = group4.Count(x => x.TestInvitationID != 0)
}).ToList();
SQL Query:
SELECT IsNull(COUNT(distinct TS.TestId),0) AS NoOfTests,
IsNull(COUNT(TS.TestInvitationID),0) AS NoOfInvitations,
UM.Email,
UM.UserId,
UM.FirstName,
UM.CreatedOn
FROM UserM as UM
left JOIN CustT AS CT
ON UM.UserId=CT.UserId
left JOIN TestIn AS TS
ON TS.TestId = CT.TestId
WHERE UM.CustomerId=41
AND UM.RoleId=4
and UM.[Status]=1
GROUP BY UM.UserId, UM.Email, UM.FirstName, UM.CreatedOn
Tables:
"UserM" - columns: UserId, Email, FirstName, CreatedOn
"CustT" - columns: TestId, UserId,
"TestIn" - columns: TestInvitationId, TestId
The difference between SQL COUNT(expr) and LINQ Count is that the former excludes NULL values, which produces a difference when used on right side of a left outer join with no matching records (SQL will produce 0 while LINQ 1). The closest LINQ equivalent is Count(expr != null).
So the direct translation of your SQL query would be like this (note that the generated SQL query could and most likely will be different):
(A side note: When converting SQL query to LINQ, it's good to use the same aliases to make it easier to see the mappings)
var query =
from um in db.UserMasters
join ct in db.CustTests on um.UserId equals ct.UserID
into ctGroup from ct in ctGroup.DefaultIfEmpty() // left outer join
join ts in db.TestInvitaions on ct.TestId equals ts.TestID
into tsGroup from ts in tsGroup.DefaultIfEmpty() // left outer join
where um.CustomerId == UserSession.CustomerId
&& um.RoleId == 4
&& um.Status == 1
group ts by new { um.UserId, um.Email, um.FirstName, um.CreatedOn } into g
select new UserModel
{
Name = g.Key.FirstName,
CreatedOn = g.Key.CreatedOn,
EmailId = g.Key.Email,
UserId = g.Key.UserId,
NoOfTestTaken = g.Where(ts => ts != null).Select(ts => ts.TestID).Distinct().Count(),
NoOfInvitationsSent = g.Count(ts => ts != null)
};
var result = query.ToList();
I suspect that the following row is the problem because is not the same like in your sql:
Linq:
NoOfInvitationsSent = group4.Count(x => x.TestInvitationID != 0)
SQL:
IsNull(COUNT(TS.TestInvitationID),0) AS NoOfInvitations
Due to counting items from a left join Linq should be instead:
NoOfInvitationsSent = group4.Where(i => i != null).Count()
To put it all together, with a bit of better formatting:
var model = (from users in db.UserMasters
join ct in db.CustTests on users.UserId equals ct.UserID into group1
from ct in group1.DefaultIfEmpty()
join ti in db.TestInvitaions on ct.TestId equals ti.TestID into group2
from ct in group2.DefaultIfEmpty()
where users.CustomerId == UserSession.CustomerId &&
users.RoleId == 4 &&
users.Status == 1
group new { ct.TestInvitationID, ct.TestID }
by new
{
users.FirstName,
users.CreatedOn,
users.Email,
users.UserId
} into grouping
select new UserModel
{
Name = grouping.Key.FirstName,
CreatedOn = grouping.Key.CreatedOn,
EmailId = grouping.Key.Email,
UserId = grouping.Key.UserId,
NoOfTestTaken = grouping.Where(i => i != null).Select(x => x.TestID).Distinct().Count(),
NoOfInvitationsSent = grouping.Where(i => i != null).Count()
}).ToList();
So I have few tables and i want inner join it information two create
new object. But I have a little bit trouble.
One my table have connection one to many, and when linq request , it
give me more result than i want , he just copy information. I need
request something like this:
IPagedList<HelperListings> srch = (from l in db.gp_listing
where l.DateCreated > weekago
join lp in db.gp_listing_photo on l.Id equals lp.ListingId
join loc in db.gp_location on l.LocationId equals loc.Id
orderby l.DateCreated ascending
select new HelperListings { id = l.Id, HouseNumber = l.HouseNumber,ListingPrice = l.ListingPrice, PhotoUrl = lp.PhotoUrl.First(), AreaStateCode = loc.AreaStateCode }).ToList().ToPagedList(page ?? 1, 15);
PhotoUrl = lp.PhotoUrl.First() i need something like this but i don`t have any ideas how to do it. Need ur help guys.
UPDATE :
Responding to your comment, you have at least 2 options : 1. use group by and select only the first PhotoUrl from each group, or 2. don't join to gp_listing_photo table to avoid duplicated rows, and use subquery to get only the first PhotoUrl. Example for the latter :
IPagedList<HelperListings> srch =
(from l in db.gp_listing
where l.DateCreated > weekago
join loc in db.gp_location on l.LocationId equals loc.Id
orderby l.DateCreated ascending
select new HelperListings
{
id = l.Id,
HouseNumber = l.HouseNumber,
ListingPrice = l.ListingPrice,
PhotoUrl = (from lp in db.gp_listing_photo where l.Id = lp.ListingId select lp.PhotoUrl).FirstOrDefault(),
AreaStateCode = loc.AreaStateCode
}
).ToList().ToPagedList(page ?? 1, 15);
How about simply appending .Distinct() after your LINQ query to avoid duplicated data :
IPagedList<HelperListings> srch =
(from l in db.gp_listing
where l.DateCreated > weekago
join lp in db.gp_listing_photo on l.Id equals lp.ListingId
join loc in db.gp_location on l.LocationId equals loc.Id
orderby l.DateCreated ascending
select new HelperListings
{
id = l.Id,
HouseNumber = l.HouseNumber,
ListingPrice = l.ListingPrice,
PhotoUrl = lp.PhotoUrl,
AreaStateCode = loc.AreaStateCode
}
).Distinct().ToList().ToPagedList(page ?? 1, 15);
For Reference : LINQ Select Distinct with Anonymous Types
I have a parent table, parentTable which may or may not have children in childTable. I am looking to get average % complete of any given parent's children, and the MAX(due) (date) of the children where they exist. My SQL is this:
SELECT parentRecord_id, assigned_to,
(SELECT avg(complete)
FROM childTable
WHERE parent_id = parentRecord_id
and deleted IS NULL
GROUP BY parent_id),
(SELECT max(due)
FROM childTable
WHERE parent_id = parentRecord_id
and deleted IS NULL
GROUP BY parent_id
)
FROM parentTable s
WHERE s.deleted IS NULL and assigned_to IS NOT NULL
My result set gives me rows with either correct values for the average and max, or null. In this instance I have to do follow up processing so I could ignore the null values if I was doing a foreach through DataTable rows. However I am trying to do this in Linq and can't figure out how to avoid a System.InvalidOperationException where Linq is trying to cast null to a double. Here is what I've tried so far.
var query8 = from s in db.parentTable
where s.deleted == null
select new
{
ID = s.assigned_to,
Average =
((from t in db.childTable
where t.parent_id == s.strategy_id
group t by new { t.parent_id } into g
select new
{
a0 = g.Average(f0 => f0.complete )
}).FirstOrDefault().a0)
};
foreach (var itm in query8)
{
Console.WriteLine(String.Format("User id:{0}, Average: {1}", itm.ID, itm.Average));
}
Here's my question. How do I get the query to handle those returned rows where average complete or max due (date) are null?
You can either filter out the records where the values are null (by another condition) or if you want to include them do something like this:
a0 = g.Average(f0 => f0.complete.HasValue? f0.complete: 0 )
I would cast the list to nullable double before calling Average/Max like so:
var query8 =
from s in db.parentTable
where s.deleted == null
select new
{
ID = s.assigned_to,
Average =
from t in db.childTable
where t.parent_id == s.strategy_id
group t by t.parent_id into g
select g.Cast<double?>().Average(f0 => f0.complete)
};
Assuming complete is a Nullable, you should be able to do:
var query8 = from s in db.parentTable
where s.deleted == null
select new
{
ID = s.assigned_to,
Average =
((from t in db.childTable
where t.parent_id == s.strategy_id
&& s.complete.HasValue()
group t by new { t.parent_id } into g
select new
{
a0 = g.Average(f0 => f0.complete )
}).FirstOrDefault().a0)
};
Thanks to all who responded.
I was unable get around the null anonymous issue with the basic query as I had it, but adding a join to the childTable eliminated the nulls.
Another solution is to use a from x in g.DefaultIfEmpty clause.
var query8 =
from st in db.tableParent
select new { Ass = st.assigned_to ,
Avg =
(from ta in db.tableChild
group ta by ta.parent_id into g
from x in g.DefaultIfEmpty()
select g.Average((f0=>f0.complete))).FirstOrDefault()
};
I am trying to reproduce a SQL query using a LINQ to Entities query. The following SQL works fine, I just don't see how to do it in LINQ. I have tried for a few hours today but I'm just missing something.
SELECT
h.ReqID,
rs.RoutingSection
FROM ReqHeader h
JOIN ReqRoutings rr ON rr.ReqRoutingID = (SELECT TOP 1 r1.ReqRoutingID
FROM ReqRoutings r1
WHERE r1.ReqID = h.ReqID
ORDER BY r1.ReqRoutingID desc)
JOIN ReqRoutingSections rs ON rs.RoutingSectionID = rr.RoutingSectionID
Edit***
I was able to get this working after looking at other examples including the one provided her by Miki. Here is the code that works for me:
First I created a query called route to hold the top record I needed to join to
var route = (from rr in context.ReqRoutings
where rr.ReqID == id
orderby rr.ID descending
select rr).Take(1);
I was then able to join to my requisitions table and the ReqRoutings lookup table
var header = (from h in context.ReqHeaders
join r in route on h.ID equals r.ReqID
join rs in context.ReqRoutingSections on r.RoutingSectionID equals rs.ID
where h.ID == id
select {ReqID = h.ID,
RoutingSection = rs.RoutingSection}
I am using Northwnd sample database
Customers,Orders,Employees table
Here I am getting top 1 order group by customer and order's employeeid
Please let me know If this is matching with your requirement or not
var ord = from o in NDC.Orders
orderby o.OrderID descending
group o by o.CustomerID into g
select new {CustomerID=g.Key,Order=g.OrderByDescending(s=>s.OrderID).First() };
var res1 = from o in ord
join emp in NDC.Employees
on o.Order.EmployeeID equals emp.EmployeeID into oemp
select new {Order=o.Order,employee=oemp };
Response.Write(res1.ToList().Count);
foreach (var order in res1)
{
Response.Write(order.Order.CustomerID + "," +
order.Order.OrderID + ","+
order.Order.EmployeeID+"<br/>");
}
// Above code is working .I have tried to convert your query to linq and replace your datacontext name with 'NDC'
var ord = from rr in NDC.ReqRoutings
orderby rr.ReqRoutingID descending
group rr by rr.ReqID into g
select new
{
ReqID = g.Key,
ReqRoutings = g.OrderByDescending(s => s.ReqRoutingID).First()
};
var res1 = from o in ord
join emp in NDC.ReqRoutingSections on o.ReqRoutings.RoutingSectionID
equals emp.RoutingSectionID into oemp
select new { ReqRoutings = o.ReqRoutings, employee = oemp };
Response.Write(res1.ToList().Count);
foreach (var order in res1)
{
Response.Write(order.ReqRoutings.ReqID + "," +
order.ReqRoutings.ReqRoutingID + "," +
order.ReqRoutings.RoutingSectionID + "<br/>");
}
Please let know if it is help you or not
i have two linq - sql queries, and im wondering how to join them..
First Query
var ab = from a in Items_worker.getCEAItems()
where a.ProjectCode == lbl_projectCode.Text
select new
{
a.ID
};
Second Query
var j = from c in tblInc_worker.get(c => c.MarginID == MarginID && c.IncTypeID == "CAPEX")
orderby c.DateCreated
select c.ID;
First Query would return:
fasf-1212-1212-1212-1212
afaa-1414-1414-1414-1414
Second Query would return:
fasf-1212-1212-1212-1212
afaa-1414-1414-1414-1414
0000-0000-0000-0000-0000
1111-1111-1111-1111-1111
question is how can i possibly join the two table. Wherein the second query should return all of the records with the same ID found in the first query plus the id containing "0000-0000-0000-0000-0000" second query..
The result should be:
fasf-1212-1212-1212-1212
afaa-1414-1414-1414-1414
0000-0000-0000-0000-0000
You can use union to join the both queries, for example split your second query in two with conditions like :
var ab = from a in Items_worker.getCEAItems()
where a.ProjectCode == lbl_projectCode.Text
select new
{
a.ID
};
var j = from c in tblInc_worker.get(c => c.MarginID == MarginID && c.IncTypeID == "CAPEX")
orderby c.DateCreated
select c.ID where c.ID.Equals("0000-0000-0000-0000-0000");
var j1 = from c in tblInc_worker.get(c => c.MarginID == MarginID && c.IncTypeID == "CAPEX")
orderby c.DateCreated
select c.ID where !(c.ID.Equals("0000-0000-0000-0000-0000"));
var result = ab.Union(j.Union(j1));
Hope this helps..