Spring MVC: I set the default page but the spring always should me the configuration files do not find - spring

Question

I try run a basic Java EE Spring project on eclipse(jboss 7.1.1 server, Spring 3.1.2 released), but when it always print that the configuration file do not find but I Actually put the configuration file in right place. I do not configure the welcome-file, but mvc:view-controller instead.
this is the web.xml file:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee /web-app_3_0.xsd">
<display-name>springupload</display-name>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/web-application-config.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<!-- Loads the Spring web application context -->
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>Spring MVC Dispatcher Servlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value/>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<!-- Map all *.spring requests to the DispatcherServlet for handling -->
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>Spring MVC Dispatcher Servlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
This is the web-application-config.xml file
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">
<!-- Scans for application #Components to deploy -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.pack" />
<!-- Imports the configurations of the different infrastructure systems of the application -->
<import resource="webmvc-config.xml" />
<!-- <import resource="webflow-config.xml" /> -->
<!-- <import resource="data-access-config.xml" /> -->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver" id="multipartResolver">
<property name="maxUploadSize" value="1000000"></property>
</bean>
</beans>
This is webmvc-config.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd">
<!-- Enables controllers mapped with #RequestMapping annotations, formatting annotations #NumberFormat #DateTimeFormat, and JSR 303 style validation -->
<mvc:annotation-driven/>
<mvc:resources mapping="/res/**" location="/, classpath:/META-INF/web-resources/" />
<mvc:view-controller path="/" view-name="hello"/>
<mvc:default-servlet-handler />
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver" id="jspre">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/"/>
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
</bean>
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver" id="htmlre">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/"/>
<property name="suffix" value=".html"/>
</bean>
</beans>
The error you can see in the picture:
HTTP Status 404 - /springupload/WEB-INF/webmvc-config.xml
type Status report
message /springupload/WEB-INF/webmvc-config.xml
description The requested resource (/springupload/WEB-INF/webmvc-config.xml) is not available.
JBoss Web/7.0.13.Final
I really do not know why I configure the html and jsp page, while it should some configuration file as my start page?

Answer 1

Your configuration is not far from being OK.
One thing I notice is that the hello.html file is in your root WebContent folder. I suppose this is the view you want rendered when you access http://localhost:8080/springupload/ because of this line in the configuration:
<mvc:view-controller path="/" view-name="hello"/>
If this is so, then Spring is trying to resolve to /WEB-INF/hello.html because of the prefix and suffix on this viewResolver :
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver" id="htmlre">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/"/>
<property name="suffix" value=".html"/>
</bean>
However, you have two view resolvers with no order in them, and Spring is taking only the first one which resolves to /WEB-INF/hello.jsp, hence the 404 Not found
To wrap it up your solution is to move hello.html to /WEB-INF/ and to change your viewResolver configuration in webmvc-config.xml like so
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver" id="jspre">
<property name="order" value="2" />
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/"/>
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
</bean>
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver" id="htmlre">
<property name="order" value="1" />
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/"/>
<property name="suffix" value=".html"/>
</bean>
Last, you're not supposed to access directly content in the http://localhost:8080/WEB-INF/* URL, so everything you try here will result in a 404 Not found.

Answer 2

change your configuration file name to [dispatcher servlet name]-servlet.xml
http://static.springsource.org/spring/docs/3.0.x/reference/mvc.html