Now that I finally got xmonad to play nicely with MATE DE, I though I would try to port the GNOME2/3/XFCE4 panel applet over to mate, since MATE is fundamentally GNOME2.
So far, I have added the necessary dependencies, ifdef's etc. for MATE, and running autogen.sh --with-panel=mate spits out a Makefile with showing any errors. However, running make gives this error: Makefile:770: *** missing separator. Stop. Here's my Makefile: http://pastebin.com/bLF9TD4M .
Here's the part that is causing the error:
# $(applet_files): $(applet_files:.desktop=.desktop.in)
# $(SED) -e "s|\#PLUGIN_DIR\#|$(PLUGIN_DIR)|" $< > $#
if PANEL_MATE
applet_files = org.mate.panel.XmonadLogApplet.panel-applet
$(applet_files): $(applet_files:.panel-applet=.panel-applet.in)
$(SED) -e "s|\#PLUGIN_DIR\#|$(PLUGIN_DIR)|" $< > $#
else
applet_files = org.gnome.panel.XmonadLogApplet.panel-applet
$(applet_files): $(applet_files:.panel-applet=.panel-applet.in)
$(SED) -e "s|\#PLUGIN_DIR\#|$(PLUGIN_DIR)|" $< > $#
endif
if !PANEL_MATE
servicedir = $(SESSION_BUS_SERVICES_DIR)
service_in_files = org.gnome.panel.applet.XmonadLogAppletFactory.service.in
service_DATA = $(service_in_files:.service.in=.service)
org.gnome.panel.applet.XmonadLogAppletFactory.service: $(service_in_files)
$(SED) -e "s|\#PLUGIN_DIR\#|$(PLUGIN_DIR)|" $< > $#
else
servicedir = $(SESSION_BUS_SERVICES_DIR)
service_in_files = org.mate.panel.applet.XmonadLogAppletFactory.service.in
service_DATA = $(service_in_files:.service.in=.service)
org.mate.panel.applet.XmonadLogAppletFactory.service: $(service_in_files)
$(SED) -e "s|\#PLUGIN_DIR\#|$(PLUGIN_DIR)|" $< > $#
endif
Those IF statements are left-overs from the Makefile.am file, and they shouldn't be here. If I manually remove the if statements (keeping the relevent stuff inside them) and run make, I get this:
make all-am
make[1]: Entering directory `/home/ari/development/xmonad-log-applet'
gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I/usr/include/glib-2.0 -I/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/glib-2.0/include -I/usr/include/dbus-1.0 -I/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/dbus-1.0/include -I/usr/include/glib-2.0 -I/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/glib-2.0/include -g -O2 -MT xmonad_log_applet-main.o -MD -MP -MF .deps/xmonad_log_applet-main.Tpo -c -o xmonad_log_applet-main.o `test -f 'main.c' || echo './'`main.c
main.c:15:21: fatal error: gtk/gtk.h: No such file or directory
compilation terminated.
make[1]: *** [xmonad_log_applet-main.o] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/ari/development/xmonad-log-applet'
make: *** [all] Error 2
This is the first time I have really used makefiles and automake, so any help would be appreciated. Here are my modifications on github: https://github.com/geniass/xmonad-log-applet
You can't indent code within if blocks in Automake. (Makefiles are sensitive to indentation.)
Related
So I am trying to run a Fortran code from someone else with the Intel Fortran compiler on a mac. But when I try to run the corresponding makefile, I get the error messages "make[1]: Circular release.makefile out <- release.makefile dependency dropped." and so on.
I have little knowledge of Fortran, so I would appreciate any help. I already tested to run some simple helloworld.f90 files and makefiles, to rule out that it is a compiler problem, and those work. However, the code I am trying to run is downloaded from a reputable scientific journal, so I assume the code (makefiles and Fortran files) should be correct too, leaving me at loss. This is my first stackoverflow post, so if I forgot something please let me know.
The makefile is:
release:
# ENV = /opt/intel/oneapi/setvars.sh intel64
make -f release.makefile
debug:
# ENV = /opt/intel/oneapi/setvars.sh intel64
make -f debug.makefile
dsymutil $(OUT).out
hpcrelease:
make -f hpcrelease.makefile
pbs:
make -f pbs.makefile
compilesubmit:
make -f hpcrelease.makefile
make -f pbs.makefile
qsub $(OUT).pbs
.PHONY: clean
clean:
rm -f *.o *.mod *.MOD *genmod* *~
rm -fr *.dSYM
and the file release.makefile writes:
FC = ifort
FCFLAGS = -m64 -traceback -O3 -qopenmp -implicitnone -Wl,-stack_size,0x100000000 -L/Users/josie/Desktop/Uni/Economics/Moll/SuiteSparse-master/lib -lumfpack -lamd -lcholmod -lcolamd -lsuitesparseconfig -lblas
LDFLAFS = -m64 -traceback -O3 -qopenmp -implicitnone -Wl,-stack_size,0x100000000 -L/Users/josie/Desktop/Uni/Economics/Moll/SuiteSparse-master/lib -lumfpack -lamd -lcholmod -lcolamd -lsuitesparseconfig -lblas
# -O3
PROG = $(OUT)
MOD = Parameters.o Globals.o umfpack.o Procedures.o
SUBR = AllocateArrays.o SetParameters.o Grids.o IterateBellman.o HJBUpdate.o cumnor.o rtsec.o StationaryDistribution.o SaveSteadyStateOutput.o DistributionStatistics.o rtbis.o rtflsp.o InitialSteadyState.o FinalSteadyState.o SolveSteadyStateEqum.o Calibration.o MomentConditions.o dfovec.o newuoa-h.o newuob-h.o update.o trsapp-h.o biglag.o bigden.o mnbrak.o golden.o sort2.o CumulativeConsumption.o FnDiscountRate.o OptimalConsumption.o FnHoursBC.o ImpulseResponses.o IRFSequence.o Transition.o SaveIRFOutput.o IterateTransitionStickyRb.o IterateTransOneAssetStickyRb.o FnCapitalEquity.o CumulativeConsTransition.o DiscountedMPC.o DiscountedMPCTransition.o
OBJ = $(MOD) $(SUBR)
$(PROG).out: $(OBJ) Main.o
$(FC) $(FCFLAGS) -o $# $^ $(LDFLAGS)
Main.o: $(MOD)
%: %.o
$(FC) $(FCFLAGS) -o $# $^ $(LDFLAGS)
%.o: %.f90
$(FC) $(FCFLAGS) -c $<
the error I get is
Fortran % make -f makefile
# ENV = /opt/intel/oneapi/setvars.sh intel64
make -f release.makefile
make[1]: Circular release.makefile.out <- release.makefile dependency dropped.
make[1]: Circular Main.f90.out <- Main.f90 dependency dropped.
make[1]: Circular Parameters.f90.out <- Parameters.f90 dependency dropped.
make[1]: Circular Globals.f90.out <- Globals.f90 dependency dropped.
make[1]: Circular umfpack.f90.out <- umfpack.f90 dependency dropped.
make[1]: Circular Procedures.f90.out <- Procedures.f90 dependency dropped.
make[1]: `Main.o' is up to date.
Since the error already occurs with the release.makefile, I refer from giving the other files since I believe the error is the same for all scripts? Correct me if I am wrong and those are necessary.
I install Lapack-3.6.1 on Ubutun.There is a problem during make, lack of the file (cholrl.a). The error message is this.
make[1]: Leaving directory '/usr/local/src/lapack-3.6.1/BLAS/SRC' ( cd
SRC/VARIANTS ; make) make[1]: Entering directory
'/usr/local/src/lapack-3.6.1/SRC/VARIANTS' gfortran -O2 -frecursive
-c cholesky/RL/cpotrf.f -o cholesky/RL/cpotrf.o gfortran -O2 -frecursive -c cholesky/RL/dpotrf.f -o cholesky/RL/dpotrf.o gfortran -O2 -frecursive -c cholesky/RL/spotrf.f -o cholesky/RL/spotrf.o gfortran -O2 -frecursive -c cholesky/RL/zpotrf.f -o
cholesky/RL/zpotrf.o ar cr LIB/cholrl.a cholesky/RL/cpotrf.o
cholesky/RL/dpotrf.o cholesky/RL/spotrf.o cholesky/RL/zpotrf.o ar:
LIB/cholrl.a: No such file or directory Makefile:38: recipe for target
'cholrl' failed make[1]: * [cholrl] Error 1 make[1]: Leaving
directory '/usr/local/src/lapack-3.6.1/SRC/VARIANTS' Makefile:39:
recipe for target 'variants' failed make: * [variants] Error 2
Do you have a solution?
Creating LIB directory myself worked for me. So, type mkdir LIB in SRC/VARIANTS.
I'm working with a project using flex/bison and trying to compile it using make. The lex.yy.c, tab.c, tab.h from flex/bison are generated correctly and placed in the obj directory. However, there is an error when trying to compile the obj/lex.yy.c file and it cannot resolve an include to a file in the src/frontend directory. Any ideas where I am going wrong? Makefile and output included below.
Makefile:
VPATH = src obj src/frontend src/interpreter
SRCS = lex.yy.c C.tab.c symbol_table.c nodes.c print_ast.c interpreter.c main.c
OBJS := $(SRCS:%.c=obj/%.o)
INCLUDES = -Isrc -Iobj -Isrc/frontend -Isrc/interpreter
CPPFLAGS = -Wall
LDFLAGS = -Wall
CC = gcc
LEX = flex
YACC = bison -d -t -v
all: bin/mycc
bin/mycc: $(OBJS)
$(CC) -g $(LDFLAGS) $(INCLUDES) -o $# $^
obj/lex.yy.c: C.flex obj/C.tab.h
$(LEX) -o $# $<
obj/C.tab.c: C.y
$(YACC) -o $# $<
obj/C.tab.h: obj/C.tab.c
#touch $#
obj/%.o: src/%.c
$(CC) -g $(CPPFLAGS) $(INCLUDES) -c $^
clean:
rm $(OBJS) obj/lex.yy.c obj/C.tab.c obj/C.tab.h
depend:
$(CC) -M $(SRCS) > .deps
cat Makefile .deps > makefile
Output:
bison -d -t -v -o obj/C.tab.c src/frontend/C.y
src/frontend/C.y: conflicts: 4 shift/reduce, 14 reduce/reduce
src/frontend/C.y:248.11-53: warning: rule useless in parser due to conflicts: external_declaration: function_definition
flex -o obj/lex.yy.c src/frontend/C.flex
gcc -Wall -c -o obj/lex.yy.o obj/lex.yy.c
src/frontend/C.flex:13:19: fatal error: token.h: No such file or directory
#include "token.h"
^
compilation terminated.
make: *** [obj/lex.yy.o] Error 1
The problem is that you define your -I flags for compiling in the variable $(INCLUDES) instead of in the normal $(CPPFLAGS). As a result, when the default rule for compiling C files runs, it does not use any of those -I flags and so the compiler can't find the include files. You can see the command line for the compiler in your output.
To fix it, get rid of the INCLUDES = line and add all of them to CPPFLAGS:
CPPFLAGS = -Wall -Isrc -Iobj -Isrc/frontend -Isrc/interpreter
I am trying to use the following in a makefile, but when I type make filter_test it gives me the error below, and I can not figure out why. Note the spaces where the input files should be.
CXX=g++
CXXFLAGS=-O1 -pedantic -Wall -Werror -g
DEPS=p2.o recursive.o $#.cpp
p2.o: p2.cpp ; $(CXXFLAGS) -c p2.cpp
recursive.o: recursive.cpp ; $(CXXFLAGS) -c recursive.cpp
filter_test: p2.o $#.cpp recursive.o ; $(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) recursive.o p2.o $#.cpp -o aaa
Output:
g++ -O1 -pedantic -Wall -Werror -g -o .cpp
g++: fatal error: no input files
compilation terminated.
make: *** [.cpp] Error 4
$# only has a value inside the recipe, so when make sees $# in the prerequisite list, it treats it as an empty string. So make is trying to build the pre-requisite .cpp and using the default rule to build it. To fix this just write:
filter_test: p2.o filter_test.cpp recursive.o
Leave the recipe blank and let make use default rules.
I have been given an already working Makefile which is actually working fine.
Makefile Contents can be found here in this post ...
Questions about Makefile - what is "$+" & where are .c files/dependencies called here ?
I am asking this question separately from my previous post mentioned above as it involves a different issue and adding it to that question would unnecessarily increase its length.
Now I have added one more functionality which is being used quite frequently at many places so I thought creating a separate file would be a nice idea so I created linklayer.c and added linklayer.o to $LIBOBJS.
I added this ...
LIBOBJS= linklayer.o csum.o compact.o protoname.o headers.o
parseargs.o cryptomod.o crc32.o
and this
linklayer.o: linklayer.c
$(CC) -o $# -c -I. $(CFLAGS) $+
I have declared function in sendip_module.h which is already declared and accessed in each of the module present in the project.
But now this multiple definition error is coming ... Have I done something wrong or misunderstood something?
Note: "ipv6_opts" is defined in ipv6.h
$ make all
for subdir in mec ; do \
cd $subdir ;\
make ;\
cd .. ;\
done
make[1]: Entering directory `/home/udit/Desktop/sendip-2.5-mec-2/mec'
make[1]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/udit/Desktop/sendip-2.5-mec-2/mec'
gcc-4.4 -o ipv6.so -fPIC -fsigned-char -pipe -Wall -Wpointer-arith
-Wwrite-strings -Wstrict-prototypes -Wnested-externs -Winline -Werror
-g -Wcast-align -DSENDIP_LIBS=\"/usr/local/lib/sendip\" -shared ipv6.c
libsendipaux.a libsendipaux.a
libsendipaux.a(linklayer.o):(.data.rel.local+0x0)
: multiple definition of `ipv6_opts'
/tmp/ccxa4tMX.o:(.data.rel.local+0x0): first defined here
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [ipv6.so] Error 1
and why this libsendipaux.a libsendipaux.a two times ? Is there something wrong with the Makefile itself.
Do I first need to manually compile it and then add it to libsendipaux.a ?
I am new to this Makefile stuff, so please help me understand how this is all working out here ?
Thanks.
Edit :
Remake debugging output -
remake -x
Reading makefiles...
Updating goal targets....
/home/udit/Desktop/sendip-2.5-mec-2/Makefile:33 File `all' does not exist.
/home/udit/Desktop/sendip-2.5-mec-2/Makefile:48 File `subdirs' does not exist.
/home/udit/Desktop/sendip-2.5-mec-2/Makefile:48 Must remake target `subdirs'.
for subdir in mec ; do \
cd $subdir ;\
make ;\
cd .. ;\
done
make[1]: Entering directory `/home/udit/Desktop/sendip-2.5-mec-2/mec'
make[1]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/udit/Desktop/sendip-2.5-mec-2/mec'
/home/udit/Desktop/sendip-2.5-mec-2/Makefile:48 Successfully remade target file
`subdirs'.
File `ipv6.so' does not exist.
Must remake target `ipv6.so'.
gcc-4.4 -o ipv6.so -fPIC -fsigned-char -pipe -Wall -Wpointer-arith
-Wwrite-strings -Wstrict-prototypes -Wnested-externs -Winline -Werror
-g -Wcast-align -DSENDIP_LIBS=\"/usr/local/lib/sendip\" -shared ipv6.c
libsendipaux.a libsendipaux.a
libsendipaux.a(linklayer.o):(.data.rel.local+0x0)
: multiple definition of `ipv6_opts'
/tmp/ccb0oaXR.o:(.data.rel.local+0x0): first defined here
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
remake: *** [ipv6.so] Error 1
#0 ipv6.so at ??
#1 all at /home/udit/Desktop/sendip-2.5-mec-2/Makefile:33
33rd line -> all: $(LIBS) subdirs sendip $(PROTOS) sendip.1 sendip.spec
I guess it could not help me out .... actual problem is with my understanding of scenario itself. Please help me bring out of the mess.
the problem you are facing, is that you are linking together several objects where at least two of them define de function ipv6_opts.
since there are two implementations of the function, your linker cannot decide which one to use and throws an error.
the problem most likely comes from the fact that you are linking libsendipaux.a twice into your final binary.
the reason why this happens is here:
%.so: %.c $(LIBS)
$(CC) -o $# $(CFLAGS) $(LIBCFLAGS) $+ $(LIBS)
in this target, $+ will expand to all the dependencies of your target (that is: %.c $(LIBS), which will in turn be resolved to ipv4.c libsendipaux.a
the actual call to the compiler can then be read as $(CC) -o $# $(CFLAGS) $(LIBCFLAGS) ipv4.c $(LIBS) $(LIBS), and $(LIBS) $(LIBS) will expand to libsendipaux.a libsendipaux.a, which will produce the erroneous double linkeage.
so the solution is to remove extraneous $(LIBS) from the .so target:
%.so: %.c $(LIBS)
$(CC) -o $# $(CFLAGS) $(LIBCFLAGS) $+
btw, the errors you get in remake about non-existing files, are because all and subdirs are indeed no files, but phony targets (targets that do no generate files called after the target-name).
to prevent those warnings, add something like the following to your makefile:
.PHONY: all subdirs