Passing parameters from JSP to controller - Spring MVC - spring

I have a little problem when I want to pass parameter to my controller.
I have one method in controller:
#RequestMapping("/redirect")
public String print(String type, HttpServletRequest servletRequest)
{
String path = "redirect:" + servletRequest.getParameter("type");
return path;
}
And I have some buttons in my jsp file:
<form method="post" action="/WWP/redirect">
<button onclick=" <input type="text" name="type" value="/developer"/>">Developer</button>
<button onclick=<input type="text" name="type" value="/graphic"/>>Graphic</button>
<button onclick=" <input type="text" name="type" value="/cleaner"/>">Cleaner</button>
</form>
In this way I have 3 buttons and when for example I press Developer button variable "type" is "/developer" and I'm sending it to controller. But now my buttons look like this:
http://imageshack.us/photo/my-images/854/buttonspx.png/
It works correct, but I can't get rid this HTML tag and it's really nervous. How to do this? Or how send value to controller in different way. Thanks in advance.

Instead of normal buttons you can have submit buttons and handle them in controller as below
<input type="submit" value="Developer" name="developer"></input>
<input type="submit" value="Graphic" name="graphic"></input>
<input type="submit" value="Cleaner" name="cleaner"></input>
And you can have different methods in the controller class for each of the buttons clicked using the params attribute like this
#RequestMapping(value = "/redirect", method = {RequestMethod.POST}, params = "developer")
public ModelAndView developerMethod(){
}
#RequestMapping(value = "/redirect", method = {RequestMethod.POST}, params = "graphic")
public ModelAndView graphicMethod(){
}
#RequestMapping(value = "/redirect", method = {RequestMethod.POST}, params = "cleaner")
public ModelAndView cleanerMethod(){
}

Related

Request method 'POST' not supported in spring MVC web app

i am using .html in mvc app. it's showing app perfectly.inside login.html i have used form with method POST for submission but when i submit form showing error that POST is not supported.but when i change everything with .jsp then it let submit form.
here's the controller
#Controller
public class mainController {
#RequestMapping("/login")
public ModelAndView login(Locale locale , Model m) {
System.out.println("modal");
return new ModelAndView ("login");
}
#RequestMapping(path = "/user" , method=RequestMethod.POST)
public String user(#ModelAttribute("user") User user) {
System.out.println(user);
return "user";
}
}
this is login form
<form action="user" method="post" name="user">
<input type="text" name="username" placeholder="uname"/> <br>
<input type="password" name="password" placeholder="password"/> <br>
<input type="date" name="date" placeholder="date"/> <br>
<button type="submit">Submit</button>
</form>
what can I do to submit form using POST method from .html file.

how to get form values to controller in spring mvc

I am trying to get form values from jsp to controller in spring mvc, but i am not able to get form data.
This is my DTO (bean)
public class LoginDTO implements Serializable {
private Long id;
private String username;
private String password;
// setter and getter methods
}
and my Jsp
<form class="form-signin" action="test" method="get" modelAttribute="userFormData">
<input type="text" class="form-control"
placeholder="Email" required autofocus>
<input type="password" class="form-control"
placeholder="Password" required>
<input class="btn btn-md btn-success btn-block"
type="submit" value="Signin">
</form>
and my controller
#RequestMapping(value = "/test", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String checkLogin(#ModelAttribute("userFormData") LoginDTO formData, BindingResult
result) {
System.out.println("Controller...");
System.out.println("=====> " + formData.getUsername());
System.out.println("=====> " + formData.getPassword());
}
Add names to the controls on your JSP pages.
<input type="text" name="username" ...>
<input type="password" name="password" ...>
To let spring understand which form control value should go to which property of the LoginDTO
we can also use the springframework has given us a form tags.so that we can also use that but in that case you have to define your the input path same as the member varibale given in your class.
like this
<form:form method="post" modelAttribute="userFormData">
<form:input path="username" />
<form:input path="password" />
Then in the controller you can write like this as you have written
public String checkLogin(#ModelAttribute("userFormData") LoginDTO formData, BindingResult
result)
In case you want to get the result on other jsp page as well as on console then do:
public String checkLogin(#ModelAttribute("userFormData") LoginDTO formData, BindingResult
result , Model model){
System.out.println("=====> " + formData.getUsername()); //this outputs username on console
System.out.println("=====> " + formData.getPassword()); //this outputs password on console
model.addAttribute("LoginDTO ", LoginDTO );
return "success"; //this is the return page where the username and password will be rendered as view
}

How to pass only string in thymeleaf form?

I have a little problem. When I have an object with some fields, it's easy to pass these fields through form:
Controller:
#RequestMapping("/")
public String hello(Model model) {
model.addAttribute("test", Test);
return "index";
}
html:
<form th:action="#{/process}" method="post" th:object="${test}">
<input type="text" th:field="*{value}"/>
<input type="submit" />
</form>
But what if I don't want to have an object and pass only string? Something like that:
Controller:
#RequestMapping("/")
public String hello(Model model) {
model.addAttribute("test", "test string");
return "index";
}
html:
<form th:action="#{/process}" method="post">
<input type="text" th:field="${test}"/>
<input type="submit" />
</form>
doesn't work.
Thanks for help!
For next question in comments:
index.html:
<form th:action="#{/process}" method="post">
<textarea th:text="${sourceText}"/>
<input type="submit" />
ggg.html:
<textarea th:text="${sourceText}"/>
controller:
#RequestMapping("/")
public String hello(Model model) {
model.addAttribute("sourceText", "asdas");
return "index";
}
#RequestMapping("/process")
public String process(Model model, #ModelAttribute(value = "sourceText") String sourceText) {
return "ggg";
}
th:field is used only if you declare object like th:object.
<form th:action="#{/process}" method="post">
<input type="text" th:value="${sourceText}" name="sourceText"/>
<input type="submit" />
</form>
Spring matches values by "name" attribute. Just catch it with #RequestParam in controller like
#RequestMapping("/process")
public String process(Model model, #RequestParam String sourceText) {
return "ggg";
}
According how Spring MVC works you can't use a string as an object in a form, you need an object to encapsulate that string, because the form structure is Object and then any field linked to it.
In your case, I would create a view form object for those common situations, something like formView with the String attribute text. And you could use the same object in similar situations.
Other option if you don't want to create this extra object, you could send the data by AJAX, and build the data array to send to the controller in javascript.
Personally I would go for the first option, is more reusable.
Hope this help you

Thymeleaf - Button click to call http delete method

I would like to call the url via http delete method. I tried th:onclick and th:action but not working.
html code:
<button id="delete" name="delete" th:onclick="#{'/foos/{id}'(id=${foo.id})}" th:method="delete">Delete</button>
controller code:
#RequestMapping(value="/foos/{id}", method = RequestMethod.DELETE)
#ResponseBody
public String delete(#PathVariable String id) {
studentService.delete(id);
return "Successfully deleted";
}
I think you will need a form for your transaction. And also this hidden input field.
<form action="#" th:action="#{'/delete/{id}'(id=${foo.id})}" th:method="delete" >
<input type="hidden" name="_method" value="delete" />
<button type="submit" id="submitButton"> </button>
</form>
The th:method="delete" creates the hidden input field automatically for you. If you add it manually as well you will have it twice. Check the source code.
I still got the POST Error message after the recommendations here. I found out Spring ignores those hidden fields by default. The solution is to activate it in your application.properties file:
spring.mvc.hiddenmethod.filter.enabled=true
My working code in my application looks like this:
Form:
<form action="#" th:action="#{'/books/delete/{id}'(id=${book.id})}" th:method="delete" >
<button type="submit" class="btn">
Delete
</button>
</form>
Controller:
#RequestMapping(value="/books/delete/{id}", method = RequestMethod.DELETE)
public String deleteBook(#PathVariable Long id) {
bookService.deleteBook(id);
return "books";
}

Portlet:actionurl is not going to #Actionmapping in controller

I am using Liferay portal-6 with Spring-3.
In my portlet, first it goes to the #Rendermapping without params and displays the default jsp,
when I click on a button I am passing the actionurl, but its not going to the corresponding #Actionmapping.
My searchForm.jsp looks like this:
<portlet:actionURL var="showSearchResultsUrl">
<portlet:param name="myaction" value="searchResults" />
</portlet:actionURL>
<form:form id="searchForm" name="searchForm" commandName="patientStoryForm" method="POST" action="${showSearchResultsUrl}" enctype="multipart/form-data" >
<input type="button" name="search_btn" value="Search"/></td>
</form:form>
My controller is like this:
#Controller(value = "searchPatientStoryController")
#RequestMapping(value = "VIEW")
#SessionAttributes(types = PatientStoryForm.class)
public class SearchPatientStoryController {
#RenderMapping
public String showSearchForm(RenderResponse response, Model model) {
return "searchForm";
}
#RenderMapping(params = "myaction=searchResultsForm")
public String showSearchResultsForm(RenderResponse response, Model model) {
return "searchResultsForm";
}
#ActionMapping(params = "myaction=searchResults")
public void searchResults(
#ModelAttribute(value = "patientStoryForm") PatientStoryForm patientStoryForm,
BindingResult bindingResult, ActionResponse response, ActionRequest request,
SessionStatus sessionStatus, Model model) {
response.setRenderParameter("myaction", "searchResultsForm");
}
}
When I click on button in searchForm.jsp it is supposed to go to #Actionmapping but it is not going.
Please help me.
Thanks in advance.
You would need to submit the form in order to invoke the associated action method.
However, in the jsp code, I see the below code which indicates that it is just a button.
<input type="button" name="search_btn" value="Search"/>
In order to submit the form, you can do either of the following ways:
Use a submit button instead of a normal form button like this:
<input type="submit" name="search_btn" value="Search"/>
Invoke a javascript function on click event of the button and submit the form:
<script type="text/javascript">
function submitForm(form){
var actionUrl = '<portlet:actionURL var="showSearchResultsUrl"><portlet:param name="myaction" value="searchResults"/></portlet:actionURL>';
form.action = actionUrl;
form.submit();
}
</script>
and
<input type="button" name="search_btn" value="Search" onclick="javascript:submitForm(this.form)"/>
Can you try replacing your actionURL like the following
<portlet:actionURL name="searchResults" var="showSearchResultsUrl">
<portlet:param name="myaction" value="searchResults" />
</portlet:actionURL>
You need to set the action of your form, something like this:
<form:form action="<%=showSearchResultsUrl%>" id="searchForm" name="searchForm" commandName="patientStoryForm" method="POST" action="${showSearchResultsUrl}" enctype="multipart/form-data" >
<input type="button" name="search_btn" value="Search"/></td>
This way your action name will be "myaction" with the value "searchResults" as your mapping on the controller side.

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