Making files writable recursively - windows

I am trying to make every file writable under certain folders using this
for /d /r . %%d in (nbproject) do #if exist "%%d" dir "%%d" /S | attrib -R /S /D "%%d"
when inside a folder
dir "%%d" /S | attrib -R
works perfectly fine. But when runing from a batch script, it is unable to do things right. Please advise.

Use nested loops like this: Just change the folder names to the folders of your choosing.
#echo off
for /D /R %%D in (nbproject Folder2 Folder3) do if exist "%%~fD" (
pushd "%%~fD"
for /R %%F in (*) do if exist "%%~fF" attrib -R "%%~fF" /D
popd
)
One liner:
for /D /R %%D in (nbproject Folder2 Folder3) do #if exist "%%~fD" #cd /D "%%~fD" && for /R %%F in (*) do #if exist "%%~fF" attrib -R "%%~fF" /D
Let us also break down your first line of code for reasons where it can fail.
You are piping the output of dir into attrib and using the d variable. Only one is needed. Use the & symbol if using the d variable with attrib else remove the d variable.
Use the /b option with the dir command, especially when piping its output.
There is no need for the . in the for command. The current directory is assumed when not specified.
When quoting a loop variable use the tilde ~ to remove an existing surrounding quotations so that double quotes does not occur.
The /S option is not needed with attrib when using it in dir.
Example:
for /d /r %%d in (nbproject) do #if exist "%%~d" dir "%%~d" /B /S | attrib -R /D

Related

Windows script delete specific subfolders inside a path

I need your help for writing a little batch script in order to delete specific named folders inside a path.
Let's image we have multiple folders called "pippo" inside the path tree "C:\Users\myUser\Desktop\StartFolder"
How can I write a script that browses all the folder tree of that path and delete all fsubolders called "pippo" ?
Thanks!
I found this command in other site
for /d /r "%d" %d in (_svn) do #if exist "%d" rmdir "%d"
So I tried to adapt it to my target, but it doesn't work.
for /d /r "C:\Users\myUser\Desktop\StartFolder" "pippo" in (_svn) do #if exist "pippo" rmdir "pippo"
It's unclear to me what the _svn is meant for in your tries.
( or is _svn
your real pippo ?)
for /r "C:\Users\myUser\Desktop\StartFolder" /d %%A in (pippo
) do if exist "%%~fA" echo rmdir "%%~fA"
If the output looks OK, remove the echo in front of rmdir
Sample output on my test tree:
> for /r "q:\Test\2018" /D %A in (05) do #if exist "%~fA" #echo rd "%~fA"
rd "q:\Test\2018\05"
rd "q:\Test\2018\04\05"
rd "q:\Test\2018\05\05"

How do I find a Specific File Name in Batch and change to that directory?

I am coding a batch file that will get the directory of a specific file(curl_for_64bit.exe). I tried using the find command but it does not work. It basically gets the directory of the file, changes to that directory so that it can be copied.
you can traverse the directory tree with a FOR command checking for the existence of the required file until it's found
for /r /d %%a in (*) do (
if exist %%a\curl_for_64bit.exe (
pushd %%a
goto :eof
)
)
you can use command like #Ken White say, then use other code to get the file's directory.
here is my code
rem you should go to the specific root directory(like c d e etc.)
cd /d c:\
dir /s /a /b curl_for_64bit.exe >tmp.txt
set /P file_path=<tmp.txt
del tmp.txt
cd /d %file_path%\..
And if you just want to copy those files, why you want to go to the directory of file?
The following script searches the file curl_for_64bit.exe in the directory tree rooted at C:\ROOT\ and changes to the parent directory where the found file is actually located:
for /F "delims=" %%F in ('dir /B /S /A:-D "C:\ROOT\curl_for_64bit.exe"') do (
cd /D "%%~dpF"
)
Or this command line to be typed directly into cmd:
for /F "delims=" %F in ('dir /B /S /A:-D "C:\ROOT\curl_for_64bit.exe"') do #cd /D "%~dpF"
To learn what the ~dp modifier of the for variable %%F means and how it works, open a new command prompt window, type for /? and read the help text (see the last section in particular).

Delete all files that are set to hidden or read only or system

I want to remove all the jpg, ini and more types in current folder and all the sub folders, then delete all the empty folders (recursively). Some of those files are either read only or hidden or even set to system so just the del /s *.jpg doesn't remove them. The problem is it looks like the syntax is using logic and when I do: del /a:h /a:r /s *.jpg so only read only and hidden files are removed but not only hidden files. Is there a way to make it use logic or instead?
I couldn't find examples to make it work without copy pasting the same lines with small changes.
About rmdir, do I have to do cd to the current folder? because it says there's a syntax error in the code below:
del /s *.jpg
del /a:h /a:r /s *.jpg
rmdir /s /q
pause
EDIT3: I think that now it deletes everything with: del /s /f /a:h /a:a *.jpg
I found this for removing empty folders but it doesn't work if the folder is set to read only:
https://superuser.com/a/39679/451485
Not tested, but I believe the following will work:
#echo off
:: Remove readonly / hidden / system attributes from all files of interest
attrib -r -h -s *.jpg /s
attrib -r -h -s *.ini /s
rem etc...
:: Delete the files of interest
del /s *.jpg *.ini
:: for each folder, sorted descending by full path (children come before parent)
for /f "delims=" %%F in ('dir /b /ad /s *^|sort /r') do (
REM check if folder is empty
dir /b /a "%%F" | findstr "^" >nul || (
REM remove directory with /S /Q works, even if folder is read only
rd /s /q "%%F"
)
)

Delete all files and folders in a directory

I want to have a batch file that will delete all the folders and files in my cache folder for my wireless toolkit.
Currently I have the following:
cd "C:\Users\tbrollo\j2mewtk\2.5.2\appdb\RMS"
del *.db
This will delete all .db files in my RMS directory, however I want to delete every single thing from this directory. How can I do this?
Use:
Create a batch file
Copy the below text into the batch file
set folder="C:\test"
cd /d %folder%
for /F "delims=" %%i in ('dir /b') do (rmdir "%%i" /s/q || del "%%i" /s/q)
It will delete all files and folders.
del *.* instead of del *.db. That will remove everything.
IF EXIST "C:\Users\tbrollo\j2mewtk\2.5.2\appdb\RMS" (
rmdir "C:\Users\tbrollo\j2mewtk\2.5.2\appdb\RMS" /s /q
)
This will delete everything from the folder (and the folder itself).
I just put this together from what morty346 posted:
set folder="C:\test"
IF EXIST "%folder%" (
cd /d %folder%
for /F "delims=" %%i in ('dir /b') do (rmdir "%%i" /s/q || del "%%i" /s/q)
)
It adds a quick check that the folder defined in the variable exists first, changes directory to the folder, and deletes the contents.
del *.* will only delete files, but not subdirectories. To nuke the contents of a directory, you can use this script:
#echo off
setlocal enableextensions
if {%1}=={} goto :HELP
if {%1}=={/?} goto :HELP
goto :START
:HELP
echo Usage: %~n0 directory-name
echo.
echo Empties the contents of the specified directory,
echo WITHOUT CONFIRMATION. USE EXTREME CAUTION!
goto :DONE
:START
pushd %1 || goto :DONE
rd /q /s . 2> NUL
popd
:DONE
endlocal
The pushd changes into the directory of which you want to delete the children. Then when rd asks to delete the current directory and all sub directories, the deletion of the sub directories succeed, but the deletion of the current directory fails - because we are in it. This produces an error which 2> NUL swallows. (2 being the error stream).
You can do this using del and the /S flag (to tell it to recurse all files from all subdirectories):
del /S C:\Path\to\directory\*
The RD command can also be used. Recursively delete quietly without a prompt:
#RD /S /Q %VAR_PATH%
Rmdir (rd)
set "DIR_TO_DELETE=your_path_to_the_folder"
IF EXIST %DIR_TO_DELETE% (
FOR /D %%p IN ("%DIR_TO_DELETE%\*.*") DO rmdir "%%p" /S /Q
del %DIR_TO_DELETE%\*.* /F /Q
)
Use
set dir="Your Folder Path Here"
rmdir /s %dir%
mkdir %dir%
This version deletes without asking:
set dir="Your Folder Here"
rmdir /s /q %dir%
mkdir %dir%
Example:
set dir="C:\foo1\foo\foo\foo3"
rmdir /s /q %dir%
mkdir %dir%
This will clear C:\foo1\foo\foo\foo3.
(I would like to mention Abdullah Sabouin's answer. There was a mix up about me copying him. I did not notice his post. I would like to thank you melpomene for pointing out errors!)
Try the following; it works for me.
I have an application which dumps data in my "C:\tmp" folder, and the following works the best for me. It doesn't even ask Yes or No to delete the data. I have made a schedule for it to run after every 5 minutes
cd "C:\tmp"
del *.* /Q
Better yet, let's say I want to remove everything under the C:\windows\temp folder.
#echo off
rd C:\windows\temp /s /q
You could use robocopy to mirror an empty folder to the folder you are clearing.
robocopy "C:\temp\empty" "C:\temp\target" /E /MIR
It also works if you can't remove or recreate the actual folder.
It does require an existing empty directory.
I would like to suggest using simple tool like cleardir. So, in batch file you can write:
cleardir path/to/dir
And you'll get empty directory dir. A bit slow, but still resolves the "problem".
I'm an author of the tool =)
The easiest way is:
Create *.txt file
Write:
rmdir /q /s . dir
Save file as *.bat in folder which you want to clear (you can call the file NUKE.bat)
Turn it on
WARNING!
THIS DELETES EVERYTHING IN THE FOLDER WHERE IT IS WITHOUT ASKING FOR CONFIRMATION!!!
SO CHOOSE WISELY PLACE FOR SAVING IT.
Easy simple answer :
C:
del /S /Q C:\folderName\otherFolderName\*
C: Important in case you have to switch from D: to C: or C: to D: (or anything else)
/S Recursive, all subfolders are deleted along
/Q If you don't activate quiet mode, prompt will ask you to type y for every subfolders... you don't want that
Be carful, it's drastic.
You cannot delete everything with either rmdir or del alone:
rmdir /s /q does not accept wildcard params. So rmdir /s /q * will error.
del /s /f /q will delete all files, but empty subdirectories will remain.
My preferred solution (as I have used in many other batch files) is:
rmdir /s /q . 2>NUL
Just a modified version of GregM's answer:
set folder="C:\test"
cd /D %folder%
if NOT %errorlevel% == 0 (exit /b 1)
echo Entire content of %cd% will be deleted. Press Ctrl-C to abort
pause
REM First the directories /ad option of dir
for /F "delims=" %%i in ('dir /b /ad') do (echo rmdir "%%i" /s/q)
REM Now the files /a-d option of dir
for /F "delims=" %%i in ('dir /b /a-d') do (echo del "%%i" /q)
REM To deactivate simulation mode remove the word 'echo' before 'rmdir' and 'del'.
#echo off
#color 0A
echo Deleting logs
rmdir /S/Q c:\log\
ping 1.1.1.1 -n 5 -w 1000 > nul
echo Adding log folder back
md c:\log\
You was on the right track. Just add code to add the folder which is deleted back again.

Windows batch script to delete everything in a folder except one

I have a script to delete all subfolders and files in a folder:
FOR /D %%i IN ("D:\myfolder\*") DO RD /S /Q "%%i" & DEL /Q "D:\myfolder\*.*"
And it works great!
Only problem is that I would like to exclude one or more folders, like the XCOPY exclude feature.
I just cant figure how I could add that to the script.
You could try to hide the folders before the for-loop, and unhide them afterwards, like this:
ATTRIB +H D:\myfolder\keepit
FOR /D %%i IN ("D:\myfolder\*") DO RD /S /Q "%%i" DEL /Q "D:\myfolder\*.*"
ATTRIB -H D:\myfolder\keepit
there needs to be an & just between "%%i" and DEL or else it will delete folders but not files.
Here is a way that does not touch the excluded file and/or directory, so no attributes are altered:
rem // Change to target directory (skip if not found):
pushd "D:\Data" || exit /B 1
rem // Iterate through all subdirectories:
for /D %%D in ("*") do (
rem // Exclude a certain subdirectory:
if /I not "%%~nxD"=="ExcludeDir" rd /S /Q "%%~D"
)
rem // Iterate through all immediate files:
for %%F in ("*") do (
rem // Exclude a certain file:
if /I not "%%~nxD"=="ExcludeFile.txt" del "%%~F"
)
popd

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