Delete all files and folders in a directory - windows

I want to have a batch file that will delete all the folders and files in my cache folder for my wireless toolkit.
Currently I have the following:
cd "C:\Users\tbrollo\j2mewtk\2.5.2\appdb\RMS"
del *.db
This will delete all .db files in my RMS directory, however I want to delete every single thing from this directory. How can I do this?

Use:
Create a batch file
Copy the below text into the batch file
set folder="C:\test"
cd /d %folder%
for /F "delims=" %%i in ('dir /b') do (rmdir "%%i" /s/q || del "%%i" /s/q)
It will delete all files and folders.

del *.* instead of del *.db. That will remove everything.

IF EXIST "C:\Users\tbrollo\j2mewtk\2.5.2\appdb\RMS" (
rmdir "C:\Users\tbrollo\j2mewtk\2.5.2\appdb\RMS" /s /q
)
This will delete everything from the folder (and the folder itself).

I just put this together from what morty346 posted:
set folder="C:\test"
IF EXIST "%folder%" (
cd /d %folder%
for /F "delims=" %%i in ('dir /b') do (rmdir "%%i" /s/q || del "%%i" /s/q)
)
It adds a quick check that the folder defined in the variable exists first, changes directory to the folder, and deletes the contents.

del *.* will only delete files, but not subdirectories. To nuke the contents of a directory, you can use this script:
#echo off
setlocal enableextensions
if {%1}=={} goto :HELP
if {%1}=={/?} goto :HELP
goto :START
:HELP
echo Usage: %~n0 directory-name
echo.
echo Empties the contents of the specified directory,
echo WITHOUT CONFIRMATION. USE EXTREME CAUTION!
goto :DONE
:START
pushd %1 || goto :DONE
rd /q /s . 2> NUL
popd
:DONE
endlocal
The pushd changes into the directory of which you want to delete the children. Then when rd asks to delete the current directory and all sub directories, the deletion of the sub directories succeed, but the deletion of the current directory fails - because we are in it. This produces an error which 2> NUL swallows. (2 being the error stream).

You can do this using del and the /S flag (to tell it to recurse all files from all subdirectories):
del /S C:\Path\to\directory\*
The RD command can also be used. Recursively delete quietly without a prompt:
#RD /S /Q %VAR_PATH%
Rmdir (rd)

set "DIR_TO_DELETE=your_path_to_the_folder"
IF EXIST %DIR_TO_DELETE% (
FOR /D %%p IN ("%DIR_TO_DELETE%\*.*") DO rmdir "%%p" /S /Q
del %DIR_TO_DELETE%\*.* /F /Q
)

Use
set dir="Your Folder Path Here"
rmdir /s %dir%
mkdir %dir%
This version deletes without asking:
set dir="Your Folder Here"
rmdir /s /q %dir%
mkdir %dir%
Example:
set dir="C:\foo1\foo\foo\foo3"
rmdir /s /q %dir%
mkdir %dir%
This will clear C:\foo1\foo\foo\foo3.
(I would like to mention Abdullah Sabouin's answer. There was a mix up about me copying him. I did not notice his post. I would like to thank you melpomene for pointing out errors!)

Try the following; it works for me.
I have an application which dumps data in my "C:\tmp" folder, and the following works the best for me. It doesn't even ask Yes or No to delete the data. I have made a schedule for it to run after every 5 minutes
cd "C:\tmp"
del *.* /Q

Better yet, let's say I want to remove everything under the C:\windows\temp folder.
#echo off
rd C:\windows\temp /s /q

You could use robocopy to mirror an empty folder to the folder you are clearing.
robocopy "C:\temp\empty" "C:\temp\target" /E /MIR
It also works if you can't remove or recreate the actual folder.
It does require an existing empty directory.

I would like to suggest using simple tool like cleardir. So, in batch file you can write:
cleardir path/to/dir
And you'll get empty directory dir. A bit slow, but still resolves the "problem".
I'm an author of the tool =)

The easiest way is:
Create *.txt file
Write:
rmdir /q /s . dir
Save file as *.bat in folder which you want to clear (you can call the file NUKE.bat)
Turn it on
WARNING!
THIS DELETES EVERYTHING IN THE FOLDER WHERE IT IS WITHOUT ASKING FOR CONFIRMATION!!!
SO CHOOSE WISELY PLACE FOR SAVING IT.

Easy simple answer :
C:
del /S /Q C:\folderName\otherFolderName\*
C: Important in case you have to switch from D: to C: or C: to D: (or anything else)
/S Recursive, all subfolders are deleted along
/Q If you don't activate quiet mode, prompt will ask you to type y for every subfolders... you don't want that
Be carful, it's drastic.

You cannot delete everything with either rmdir or del alone:
rmdir /s /q does not accept wildcard params. So rmdir /s /q * will error.
del /s /f /q will delete all files, but empty subdirectories will remain.
My preferred solution (as I have used in many other batch files) is:
rmdir /s /q . 2>NUL

Just a modified version of GregM's answer:
set folder="C:\test"
cd /D %folder%
if NOT %errorlevel% == 0 (exit /b 1)
echo Entire content of %cd% will be deleted. Press Ctrl-C to abort
pause
REM First the directories /ad option of dir
for /F "delims=" %%i in ('dir /b /ad') do (echo rmdir "%%i" /s/q)
REM Now the files /a-d option of dir
for /F "delims=" %%i in ('dir /b /a-d') do (echo del "%%i" /q)
REM To deactivate simulation mode remove the word 'echo' before 'rmdir' and 'del'.

#echo off
#color 0A
echo Deleting logs
rmdir /S/Q c:\log\
ping 1.1.1.1 -n 5 -w 1000 > nul
echo Adding log folder back
md c:\log\
You was on the right track. Just add code to add the folder which is deleted back again.

Related

Deleting Contents of Multiple Directories, Only if They Exist (Batch File)

I'm trying to write a simple batch file that will clean up disk space. I have to delete the entire contents (folders and files) of 4 different directories, but only if they exist. I've been testing trying to delete one, but I know nothing about writing batch files. After all the research I've done, I came up with a couple lines of code that doesn't work.
#echo off
IF EXIST "C:\Windows\TestFolder\TestSubFolder\*.*"
DEL /s /q "C:\Windows\TestFolder\TestSubFolder\*.*"
for /d %%p in ("C:\Windows\TestFolder\TestSubFolder\*.*") do rmdir "%%p" /s /q
exit
In this scenario, I need to be able to delete the contents of TestSubFolder, if TestSubFolder exists. Whether it exists or not, after that action is complete, I need the code to do the same thing to a TestSubFolder2.
Thanks
The main problem in your code is the improper usage of the if command. If there is only one command to execute if the condition is true, it can be written in the same line, but to write the command in the next line you need to use parenthesis. It should be something like
IF EXIST "C:\Windows\TestFolder\TestSubFolder\*.*" (
DEL /s /q "C:\Windows\TestFolder\TestSubFolder\*.*"
for /d %%p in ("C:\Windows\TestFolder\TestSubFolder\*.*") do rmdir "%%p" /s /q
)
But this can be simplified as
2>nul pushd "C:\Windows\TestFolder\TestSubFolder" && (
rmdir . /s /q
popd
)
That is, we try to change to the indicated folder (pushd) and if there was not any problem (conditional execution operator && means execute next command if the previous one did not fail) them remove all the contents of the folder (rmdir) and return to the previous active directory (popd). The 2>nul is just hidding any error message (ex. the folder does not exist, locked files that can not be removed, ...)
Now, if the process has to be repeated for more than one folder, we can use the for command to iterate over the list of the folders
for %%a in ( "folder1" "folder2" ) do ....
Placing the previous code into this for loop we have
#echo off
setlocal enableextensions disabledelayedexpansion
2>nul (
for %%a in (
"C:\Windows\TestFolder\TestSubFolder"
"C:\Windows\TestFolder\TestSubFolder2"
) do pushd "%%~fa" && (
rmdir . /s /q
popd
)
)
The error hidding has been moved to cover all the for execution, and now, for each of the folders (referenced by the for replaceable parameter %%a), we try to change to the folder using the full path (%%~fa) and if we can change to it, then remove all the folder contents before returning to the original active directory.
CD "C:\Windows\TestFolder\TestSubFolder"
RD /s /q "C:\Windows\TestFolder\TestSubFolder"
Works for me.
or from anywhere
RD /s /q "C:\Windows\TestFolder\TestSubFolder"
MD "C:\Windows\TestFolder\TestSubFolder"

Batch scripting-cleanup script

i've engaged with work in batch script.these things i need to do
1.i want to find the folder say like "name" in particular directory
ex:
c:\test\name
c:\test\b\name
c:\test\n\c\name
2.in the name folder, need to delete all sub folders and files and all which is more than 90 days.
i have changed my question now please give me an idea...
#ECHO OFF
SETLOCAL
SET "targetdir=U:\destdir"
ECHO(DEL "%targetdir%\*?*"
FOR /f "delims=" %%a IN (
'dir /b /ad "%targetdir%\*" '
) DO (
ECHO(RD /S /Q "%%~a"
)
GOTO :EOF
You would need to change the setting of targetdir to suit your circumstances. It could of course be replaced by a literal if you wish.
The required RD commands are merely ECHOed for testing purposes. After you've verified that the commands are correct, change ECHO(RD to RD to actually delete the directories.
The required DEL commands are merely ECHOed for testing purposes. After you've verified that the commands are correct, change ECHO(DEL to DEL to actually delete the files.
the del and for commands could be cascaded with a & if required. The for is spread across a nuber of lines for clarity.
You're missing an asterisk * so that the folder set expands to all subdirectories of the _delete folder. Also, the /D /R construct seems unnecessary on second thought, because RD /S does already take care of deleting directories recursively.
FOR /D %%A IN ( folder_you_want_to_clean\* ) DO IF EXIST "%%A" RD /S /Q "%%A"
But it won't delete the files in the folder_you_want_to_clean folder itself, though. Do that with the DEL command - the /Q option suppresses the confirmation prompt, just like with the RD command:
DEL /Q folder_you_want_to_clean\*
Concrete example: Suppose the folder you want to clean is C:\data\oldstuff. Then just do:
FOR /D %%A IN ( C:\data\oldstuff\* ) DO IF EXIST "%%A" RD /S /Q "%%A"
All directories contained in C:\data\oldstuff will be gone (and of course, any files in those directories). But any files in C:\data\oldstuff itself will still be there! So to delete those as well, do:
DEL /Q C:\data\oldstuff\*

Delete all files that are set to hidden or read only or system

I want to remove all the jpg, ini and more types in current folder and all the sub folders, then delete all the empty folders (recursively). Some of those files are either read only or hidden or even set to system so just the del /s *.jpg doesn't remove them. The problem is it looks like the syntax is using logic and when I do: del /a:h /a:r /s *.jpg so only read only and hidden files are removed but not only hidden files. Is there a way to make it use logic or instead?
I couldn't find examples to make it work without copy pasting the same lines with small changes.
About rmdir, do I have to do cd to the current folder? because it says there's a syntax error in the code below:
del /s *.jpg
del /a:h /a:r /s *.jpg
rmdir /s /q
pause
EDIT3: I think that now it deletes everything with: del /s /f /a:h /a:a *.jpg
I found this for removing empty folders but it doesn't work if the folder is set to read only:
https://superuser.com/a/39679/451485
Not tested, but I believe the following will work:
#echo off
:: Remove readonly / hidden / system attributes from all files of interest
attrib -r -h -s *.jpg /s
attrib -r -h -s *.ini /s
rem etc...
:: Delete the files of interest
del /s *.jpg *.ini
:: for each folder, sorted descending by full path (children come before parent)
for /f "delims=" %%F in ('dir /b /ad /s *^|sort /r') do (
REM check if folder is empty
dir /b /a "%%F" | findstr "^" >nul || (
REM remove directory with /S /Q works, even if folder is read only
rd /s /q "%%F"
)
)

a batch file to delete a folder which is inside another folder

On windows 7, How can i write a batch file to delete a folder which is inside another folder.
this 'another folder' name varies.
Eg: C:\Users\%USERNAME%\AppData\Local\Mozilla\Firefox\Profiles\xxxxxx\cache2
the 'xxxxxx' might change. Now, i want to delete the 'cache2' folder and all its contents.
i tried this:
:: Batch script to clear browsing history, download history, and empty the cache for Mozila Firefox.
:: Script can be run via GFI MAX RM
#echo off
TASKKILL /T /F /IM Firefox.exe
set DataDir=C:\Users\%USERNAME%\AppData\Local\Mozilla\Firefox\Profiles
del /q /s /f "%DataDir%"
rd /s /q "%DataDir%"
for /d %%x in (C:\Users\%USERNAME%\AppData\Roaming\Mozilla\Firefox\Profiles\*) do del /q /s /f %%x\*sqlite
start "" "C:\Program Files (x86)\Mozilla Firefox\firefox.exe"
cls
IF %ERRORLEVEL%==0 (
#echo "Success Message"
timeout 10
) ELSE (
#echo "Error Message"
timeout 10
exit 1001
)
but this is deleting the entire profiles folder.
can anyone out there please help me out with this.
for /d %%a in (
"C:\Users\%USERNAME%\AppData\Local\Mozilla\Firefox\Profiles\*"
) do if exist "%%~fa\cache2\" echo rmdir /s /q "%%~fa\cache2"
For each folder under the Profiles folder, if it contains a cache2 subfolder, remove it.
rmdir commands are only echoed to console. If the output is correct, remove the echo command
simple:
rmdir /s C:\Users\%USERNAME%\AppData\Local\Mozilla\Firefox\Profiles\xxxxxx\cache2
If you know that your cache2 folder is a direct child of xxxxxx, then MC ND has a good answer. But if cache2 can appear at any level, then the following works, providing that cache2 is not a direct decendent of "...\Profiles\".
#echo off
for /f "delims=" %%F in ('dir /b /ad /s "C:\Users\%USERNAME%\AppData\Local\Mozilla\Firefox\Profiles\cache2"') do echo rd /s /q "%%F"
If cache2 can be a direct child of "...\Profiles", then the following should work as long as there are no folders with a name like "cache2.x".
#echo off
for /f "delims=" %%F in ('dir /b /ad /s "C:\Users\%USERNAME%\AppData\Local\Mozilla\Firefox\Profiles\cache2.?"') do echo rd /s /q "%%F"
Both commands above simply ECHO the RD statements. Simply remove ECHO when all looks correct.

Windows batch script to delete everything in a folder except one

I have a script to delete all subfolders and files in a folder:
FOR /D %%i IN ("D:\myfolder\*") DO RD /S /Q "%%i" & DEL /Q "D:\myfolder\*.*"
And it works great!
Only problem is that I would like to exclude one or more folders, like the XCOPY exclude feature.
I just cant figure how I could add that to the script.
You could try to hide the folders before the for-loop, and unhide them afterwards, like this:
ATTRIB +H D:\myfolder\keepit
FOR /D %%i IN ("D:\myfolder\*") DO RD /S /Q "%%i" DEL /Q "D:\myfolder\*.*"
ATTRIB -H D:\myfolder\keepit
there needs to be an & just between "%%i" and DEL or else it will delete folders but not files.
Here is a way that does not touch the excluded file and/or directory, so no attributes are altered:
rem // Change to target directory (skip if not found):
pushd "D:\Data" || exit /B 1
rem // Iterate through all subdirectories:
for /D %%D in ("*") do (
rem // Exclude a certain subdirectory:
if /I not "%%~nxD"=="ExcludeDir" rd /S /Q "%%~D"
)
rem // Iterate through all immediate files:
for %%F in ("*") do (
rem // Exclude a certain file:
if /I not "%%~nxD"=="ExcludeFile.txt" del "%%~F"
)
popd

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