elements (image) between <li> in horizontal <ul> - image

I need to place image separator between [ li ] tags.After one hour googling I find two
common ways to add separator:
make right(left) [ li ] border visible (not in my case)
set background for [ li ]: url(../images/separator.png) no-repeat left;
Second approach not satisfyed me as my image geometry and [ li ] geometry are different.
So,how can I achive this goals? Thanks.

You can try placing additional [li]-elements between the others.
<li class="seperator">
Now you can edit the css to make them fitting your background img.

Related

SVG text element height/width inside of display:none container

I've got an SVG that is being drawn inside of a div that has css of display:none. I need to center some of the rendered text elements, and to do this, I need the height and width. Unfortunately, when the containing html element is set to display:none, I always get 0 for height, and width. getBBox(), clientWidth, getComputedTextLength() methods all return zero. My question is: how can text width be calculated under these conditions?
e.g.
<div style='display:none;'>
<svg><g><text>some text</text></g></svg>
</div>
Have you tried setting the <div> to visibility: hidden;?
You may also want to make it position: absolute; so it doesn't affect the layout of other items on the page.

SCSS List Item Color Iteration

I'm completely new to SCSS and I'm trying to set a background color to all items of a selector.
My css selector is the following, and returns all items (of two seperate UL lists)
#g-showcase .g-menu-item
I set a color array as:
$colors: #fad941, #ffffff, #e02520, #a6a6a6, #c6c6c6, #e02520;
I would like to iterate over my selector results and set a unique color from my color array (which could be larger than the above).
I started playing with some code, but I tackled it incorrectly, as I'm iterating over colors and not over selector items. (Don't know how to do that :( )
#for $i from 1 through length($colors) {
#g-showcase li:nth-child(#{length($colors)}n+#{$i}) {
background: nth($colors, $i)
}
}
How could I achieve the desired result?
Thank you !
S.
The problem you have is - as far as SASS is concerned - it's ignorant to how many li items your HTML code has, it's a pre-processor that never really see's the DOM, so it wouldn't know when to stop generating CSS
I assume what your looking to do is have the ability to select which color each li item has set as it's background, rather than as you currently have it, which is applying colors in the order they appear in the color array.
To do this you could add some additional markup to you HTML to give the generated CSS and slightly tweak how your creating the array, using a map instead. You might be looking to avoid polluting your HTML will erroneous mark-up, but the below would work.
$colorz: (
foo: #f24162,
bar: #591240,
fee: #4c5573,
fum: #6fa0a6,
eye: #71d9d9
);
#each $pointer, $bgcolor in $colorz
{
#g-showcase li[pointer="#{$pointer}"] {
background: $bgcolor;
}
}
<ul id="g-showcase">
<li class="g-menu-item" pointer='bar'>The quick</li>
<li class="g-menu-item" pointer='foo'>Brown Fox</li>
<li class="g-menu-item" pointer='fee'>Jumped over</li>
<li class="g-menu-item" pointer="bar">the lazy</li>
<li class='g-menu-item' pointer="eye">dog</li>
</ul>
<ul id="g-showcase">
<li class="g-menu-item" pointer="fum">...and other exciting stories</li>
<li class="g-menu-item">that you hear from time-to-time</li>
</ul>
Note The above wont 'run' as it's sass, so there's a working version over on CodePen http://codepen.io/anon/pen/GJLXMq

Making all photos square via css

I'm trying to make a series of photos into square photos. They may be rectangular horizontally (i.e. 600x400) or vertically (400x600), but I want to get them to be 175x175 either way. My thought was to max-height or max-width the smaller side, and not allow overflow beyond 175px on the larger side...however, I'm having problems with it.
Is this possible with css?
Below is my attempt, but it giving rectangles still:
<div style="min-height:175px; overflow:hidden; max-height:175px;">
<img style="min-width:175px; overflow:hidden; max-height:175px;" src="/photo.png">
</div>
You can set the width/height of the parent div then set the child img tag to width:100%; height: auto;
That will scale the image down to try to fit the parent with aspect ratio in mind.
You can also set the image as a background-image on the div
Then if you can use css3 you can mess with the background-size property.
It's attributes are: contain, cover, or a specificed height (50%, 50%) (175px, 175px)
You could also try to center the picture with background-position
<div style="background-image:url(some.png); background-size: cover; background-position: 50%">
Here's an up to date and simple answer.
For instance, if you want a squared image inside of a container.
Let's say you want the image to take 100% of the container height and have a dynamic width equal to the height:
.container {
height: 500px; /* any fixed value for the parent */
}
.img {
width: auto;
height: 100%;
aspect-ratio: 1; /* will make width equal to height (500px container) */
object-fit: cover; /* use the one you need */
}
You can switch width and height values (container & image) if you want to base the 100% on the container's width and have a computed height equal to the width.
You can use object-fit, which is widely supported in all major browsers. When set to cover, the browser will crop the image when you set the width and height properties, rather the stretching it.
<img src="whatever.jpg">
img {
width: 175px;
height: 175px;
object-fit: cover;
}
Okay I got this.
Don't know if it's too late or what, but I've come up with a 100% pure CSS way of creating square thumbnails. It's something that I've been trying to find a solution for for quite a while and have had no luck. With some experimentation, I've got it working. The main two attributes to use are OVERFLOW:HIDDEN and WIDTH/HEIGHT:AUTO.
Okay here's what to do:
Let's say you have a batch of images of varying shapes and sizes, some landscape, some portrait, but all, of course, rectangular. The first thing to do is categorize the image links (thumbnails) by either portrait or landscape, using a class selector. Okay, so let's say you want just to create two thumbnails, to make this simpler. you have:
img1.jpg (portrait) and
img2.jpg (landscape)
For HTML it would look like this:
<a class="portrait" href="yoursite/yourimages/img1.jpg"><img src="yoursite/yourimages/img1.jpg /></a>
<a class="landscape" href="yoursite/yourimages/img2.jpg"><img src="yoursite/yourimages/img2.jpg /></a>
So, at this point since there is no css yet, the above code would give you your full-sized image as a thumbnail which would link to the same full-sized image. Right, so here's the css for both portrait and landscape. There are two declarations for each (the link and the link's image):
.landscape {
float:left;
width:175px;
height:175px;
overflow:hidden;
}
.landscape img{
width:auto;
height: 175px;
}
.portrait {
float:left;
width:175px;
height:175px;
overflow:hidden;
}
.portrait img {
width:175px; <-- notice these
height: auto; <-- have switched
}
The most important things are the width and height and the overflow:hidden. Float left isn't necessary for this to work.
In the landscape thumbnail declaration (.landscape) the bounding box is set to 175 x 175 and the overflow is set to hidden. That means that any visual information larger than that containing 175px square will be hidden from view.
For the landscape image declaration (.landscape img), the height is fixed at 175px, which resizes the original height and the width is set to auto, which resizes the original width, but only to the point of relating to the bounding square, which in this case is 175px. So rather than smush the width down into the square, it simply fills the square and then any extra visual information in the width (i.e. the overflow) is hidden with the overflow:hidden.
It works the same way for portrait, only that the width and height is switched, where height is auto and width is 175px. Basically in each case, whatever dimension exceeds the other is set to auto, because naturally the larger dimension would be the one that would overflow outside of the set thumbnail dimensions (175px x 175x).
And if you want to add margins between thumbs, for instance a 5px white margin, you can use the border property, otherwise there will be no margin where the information is overflowing.
Hope this makes sense.
Determine width and height of image, then active portrait or landscape class of the image. If portrait do {height:175px; width:auto}. If landscape, reverse height and width.
I highly suggestion the NailThumb jquery plugin for anyone that is looking to do this. It allows you to create square thumbnails without distortion. http://www.garralab.com/nailthumb.php
This might help.
CSS:
.image{
-moz-border-radius: 30px; /* FF1+ */
-webkit-border-radius: 30px; /* Saf3-4 */
border-radius: 30px; /* Opera 10.5, IE 9, Saf5, Chrome */
}
HTML:
<div class="image"></div>
This worked for me. Just put the URL to the image inside the div.

How to show different images from one image on your webpage

Can any one tell me how to show image of Facebook, Google, etc. on different positions from this image-
to something like this-
This is what is called an image "sprite." It is a collection of images put into a single image.
You have to use CSS to choose which portion of the "sprite" file should be displayed. Check out this link from W3 schools for usage examples:
http://www.w3schools.com/css/css_image_sprites.asp
CSS:
for the top most image
#topimage{
background-image:url('/images/image.png');
background-position:0 0;
width:200px;
height:24px;
}
for the second image from top,
assuming the height of the each part of image to be 24px..
#secondimage{
background-image:url('/images/image.png');
background-position:0 -24px;
//-24px means the picture is shifted up by 24px so
//that the second image from top is visible
width:200px;
height:24px;
}

css: set image-width inside of paragraph with specific width?

hey guys,
somehow i can't find the solution for my little problem.
i have a paragraph setting with a max-width of 630px.
in some cases i have images within one of those paragraphs - and in this case i want the image to act normal -> without any max-width setting.
.post-body p {
width:99%;
max-width: 630px;
}
.post-body p img{
max-width:100% !important;
}
is it even possible to have the image larger than the max-width setting that's set to it's parent? do i need to use javascript (jquery)?
thank you for your help.
Unless you're modifying the image width some other way, as long as you don't do anything to the image it will display at full size.
See here: http://jsfiddle.net/WrfQQ/
I didn't bother declaring any CSS for the image, so it, by default, will show up at full size. (Please note, for the sake of testing I decreased the width of the p to 100px)
As I can see the problem is that you put a MAX-width to the img... you have to code the relative width... so:
.post-body p img{
position: relative;
width: 100%;
}
if you want it in jQuery the code is the below:
$('.post-body p img').width() == $('.post-body p').width();

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