How can I use an image that whenever I want to make a collision in XNA, it happens only for area of the shape not around of it.
For example when I use below picture, I want collision detection happens only when arrow in shape is touched.
The collision detection happens in the area in this picture
How can I make limitation for area of image only?
What you can do is also to create two rectangles. That makes the overlapping area (the area there the image isn't but the rectangle) a bit smaller. But if you need to do this pixel excact you have to use the recource-expensive per-pixel-collision.
You shouldn't try restricting the image shape, because regardless of your efforts - you will have a rectangle. What you need to do is work with detecting pixel collisions. It is a fairly extensive topic - you can read more about a Windows Phone-specific XNA implementation here.
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Recently I found an amazing APP called Photo Lab,and I'm curious about one effect called Paper Rose.In the pictures below，one is the original picture，the other is the effected picture.My question is what kind of algorithm can do this effect,and it would be better if you can show me some code or demo.Thanks in advance!
enter image description here
enter image description here
I am afraid that this is not just an algorithm, but a complex piece of software.
The most difficult part is to model the shape of the rose. The petals are probably a meshed surface. It is not so difficult to give them a curved shape, but the hard issue is to group them in such a way that they do not intersect.
It is not quite impossible that this can be achieved by first putting them in a flat geometry where you can master intersections, then to wrap it around an axis with a king of polar transform. But I don't really believe in that. I rather think that they have a collision-avoiding geometric modeller.
The next steps, which are more classical, are to texture-map the pictures onto the petals and to perform the realistic rendering of the whole scene.
But there's another option, which I'll call the "poor man's rendering".
You can start from a real picture of a paper rose, where the petals have an empty black, thick frame. Then on the picture, you detect (either in some automated way or just by hand) points that correspond to a regular grid on the flattened paper.
As the petals are not wholly visible, the hidden parts must be clipped out from the mesh, possibly by using a polygonal fence.
Now you can take any picture, fit it over the undistorted mesh, clip out the hidden areas and warp to the distorted position. Then by compositing tricks, you will give it a natural shaded appearance on the rose.
Note: the process is eased by drawing a complet grid inside the frame. Anyway, you will need to somehow erase it before doing the compositing, in order to retrieve just the shading information.
I would tend to believe that the second approach was used here, as I see a few mapping anomalies along some edges, which would not arise on a fully synthetic scene.
In any case, hard work.
I want to use multiple irregular picture makes up a map, each picture is a button.Transparent part of the images will overwrite each other, how should I do to make their control areas does not overlap.
I use a lot of pictures makes up a large map.
And each piece of the map is irregular, but their control area is a rectangle. Because they all have transparent pixels.
I just want to make the hit area and their shape becomes the same.Some encountered a similar problem?
I have implemented one for the cocos2d-x v3.x:
https://github.com/yszheda/cocos2d-x-irregular-button
It works OK on cocos2d-x v3.2. Maybe you can have a try XD
I am developing a Map App for our school. Our school provide me its own map image and coordinate information. So I want use my map image as the source of map and accord to user's location to show a point in the map image. Can anybody gives me some advice?
Thanks in advance.
There are 2 ways:
It is possible to change the source of the map-tiles (e.g. from Bing to say Nokia or Google) of the Map Control. However, for this to work, it is important that map-tiles source implements mechanisms like quadkeys (e.g. see this). Therefore, to answer your question if you would like to use the Bing Map Control with your school's map so that you can leverage the positioning features of the control, it would require that you have a map-tile server properly designed in order to achieve this. AND, there might be some legal issue with altering the Bing Map control if i am not mistaken.
However, given that you are suggesting an image of the map and then doing positioning, then i would suggest that it can be as easy as you calibrating the pixel X-Y coordinate system on the map with that of the geo-coordinate provided by the geo-watcher. Then, in your code you could do a simple mapping between these 2 systems and then draw something on top of the image. For this part you could use a writeablebitmap or simply use the fact that you can overlay UI controls with silverlight. So, for the latter have a canvas with the an image of the map of your school and then on top of that canvas you can have an <image> representing the device and change its top-left coordinate wrt to the canvas.
So, in summary, as the geo-watcher gives geo x-y coordinates to your code, there is mapping function to the pixel X-Y (which you have pre-calculated) and use that XY to position an overlay <image> or draw some "pin" on a writeablebitmap where you have previously draw the image of the map of your school. Things get complicated with this approach when you want to have zooming as well but, this solution is easily scalable.
Does this help clear things a bit?
Answering 2nd question in comment below:
Yes you can zoom in and out of the canvas but, you would have to program it yourself. The control itself, the canvas does not have this capability. Hence, you would have to recognize the triggers for a zoom action (e.g. clicking on the (+) or (-) buttons or, pinch and stretch gestures) and react to that by re-drawing on the canvas a portion of the region on the canvas so that now that regions stretches over the entire canvas. That is, zooming. For instance for the zoom in case: you would have to determine a geometrical area which corresponds to the zoom factor and is in ratio to the dimensions of the canvas object. Then, you would have to scale that portion up so that edges and empty spaces representing walls and spaces between them grow proportionately. Also, you have to determine the center point of that region which your fix on the canvas so that everything grows away from it. Hence, you would be achieving a appropriate zooming effect. At this point you would have to re-adjust your mapping function of geo-coordinates to pixel XY so that the "pin" or object of interest can be drawn with precision and accurately on the newly rendered surface.
I understand that this can appear quite intensive but, it is straightforward once you appreciate for yourself the mechanics of what is required.
Another easier option could be to use SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics) in a Web-Browser control. Note that you would still require the geo-coordinate to pixel-xy system. However, with this approach you can get the zooming for free with the combination of SVG (which have transformation capabilities for the scale up and down operations) and Web-Browser which enables you to render the SVG and does the gesture handling of zooming in to the map. For that, i believe that the cost of work would be in re-creating the map of your school which is in bitmap to SVG. There are tools like Inkscape which you can use to load the image of your map and then trace the outlines over it. You can then save that outline document as an SVG. In fact, i would recommend this approach to your problem before tackling the Canvas method as i feel that it would be the easiest path for your needs.
I would like to put a photorealistic virtual scene on a tablet so when the user rotates the tablet, it shows as if the tablet is a window to an virtual world.
Pre-rendered scenes can be rendered photorealistic, while real-time rendering has a "computer-made look". Given that for one scene, the POV can be rotated but not translated in space, is it possible that a pre-rendered virtual panoramic scene give an immersive impression?
I doubt that this is easy, since rotating the view point will cause some sort of distortion. This kind of distortion is easy for apps like Starwalk, but difficult for photos. Can anyone point me out a direction?
I know that this will be tremendously easy for restricting motion in only one direction, but I would like the user to have a full 3d experience.
You need to either warp the photographs before applying them as textures to your "sky dome" or use non uniform texture coordinates. If done right this will even out most of the distortions giving a more realistic appearance.
Another alternative is to use more photographs so that you are only actually using the central area of each one.
I've found that http://code.google.com/p/panoramagl/ can render cubic, spherical and cylindrical panoramic images, so the problem transforms to how to make render a panorama which can be solved by stitching. I will still leave this answer open to see if anyone else has better answers.
I want to mask an arbitrary convex polygon area of an image and put another image into that area. I found this posting, but is wasn't clear to me if this applies only to rectangular areas and not arbitrary polygons.
The basic flow I am talking about is to have an (x,y) coordinate on the screen which would serve to be the center of my polygon (center in terms of an arbitrary point which is consistent for me). I would like to mask this area where the new image (polygonal in nature) would be displayed while leaving the rest of the screen as is.
Can I do this easily and quickly?
You have to use stencil buffer. It's basically another type of buffer that has plethora of awesome applications and one of the simplest one is masking. While I can't recommend any OpenGL ES specific tutorial off the top of my head, I highly recommend reading general tutorials, since it's not that different and surely is fascinating.
Try glScissor... it might be the rectangle you want.