I have two request starting one after the other. Starting request like this
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:[NSString stringWithFormat:#"http://www.google.com"]];
NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:url cachePolicy:NSURLRequestReloadIgnoringLocalCacheData timeoutInterval:60];
NSURLConnection * connection = [[NSURLConnection alloc]
initWithRequest:request
delegate:self startImmediately:NO];
[connection scheduleInRunLoop:[NSRunLoop mainRunLoop]
forMode:NSDefaultRunLoopMode];
[connection start];
and another request starting like this.
NSURL *url1 = [NSURL URLWithString:[NSString stringWithFormat:#"http://www.apple.com"]];
NSURLRequest *request1 = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:url1 cachePolicy:NSURLRequestReloadIgnoringLocalCacheData timeoutInterval:60];
NSURLConnection *connection1 = [[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:request1 delegate:self];
[connection1 release];
How can i differentiate between these two in delegate method?
-(void)connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection *)connection{}
Don't want to keep any extra class variable for this purpose.
It's Simple :
-(void)connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection *)connection
{
if (connection == connection1)
{
//It's for connection1.
}
else if (connection == connection2)
{
//It's for connection2.
}
}
You can go through this Beautiful SO Question : Managing multiple asynchronous NSURLConnection connections
take your NSURLConnection objects in .h file and check in your delegate method as Markus has suggested.
or
Subclass your NSURLConnection and then you can add tag property to the connection class while creating, in you delegate methods check for appropriate tag. You can find working tutorial here.
Related
I am making call to a server requesting JSON data using NSURLConnection.
For some reason I get part of the response. If I hit the url through the browser the response its correct. The weird thing is that it happens only sometime. So I'm having a hard time debugging the issue.
Then when because the response is not complete I get the following error:
Error Domain=NSCocoaErrorDomain Code=3840 "The operation couldn’t be completed. (Cocoa error 3840.)" (Invalid value around character 0.) UserInfo=0xa4634a0 {NSDebugDescription=Invalid value around character 0.} {
NSDebugDescription = "Invalid value around character 0.";
}
I guess it could also be an issue with the server it self. Here's my code:
-(void) getShareHistory:(NSString *)range paging:(NSInteger *)page{
NSString *post = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"range=%#&paging=%#",
range,
[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%ld",(long)page]];
NSString *url = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"http://www/domai.com/handle_share_links.php?action=history"];
NSData *post_data = [post dataUsingEncoding:NSASCIIStringEncoding allowLossyConversion:YES];
NSString *postLength = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d", [post_data length]];
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [[NSMutableURLRequest alloc] init];
[request setCachePolicy:NSURLRequestUseProtocolCachePolicy];
[request setURL:[NSURL URLWithString:url]];
[request setHTTPMethod:#"POST"];
[request setValue:postLength forHTTPHeaderField:#"Content-Length"];
[request setValue:#"application/x-www-form-urlencoded" forHTTPHeaderField:#"Content-Type"];
[request setHTTPBody:post_data];
self.shareHistoryConn = [[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:request delegate:self];
}
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveData:(NSData *)response{
NSString *strData = [[NSString alloc]initWithData:response encoding:NSASCIIStringEncoding];
NSLog(#"response %#",strData);
NSError *jsonParsingError = nil;
if(connection == self.shareHistoryConn)
{
NSArray *data = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:response options:NSJSONReadingAllowFragments error:&jsonParsingError];
if(!jsonParsingError)
{
[[self delegate] onGetShareHistorySuccess:data];
}else{
[[self delegate] onGetShareHistoryFailed:jsonParsingError];
}
}
Thanks in advance.
What you're seeing is normal behavior. didReceiveData can be called any number of times. It is up to you to keep accumulating the data until you get connectionDidFinishLoading.
The standard delegate structure is like this:
- (void) connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection
didReceiveResponse:(NSURLResponse *)response {
// connection is starting, clear buffer
[self.receivedData setLength:0];
}
- (void) connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection
didReceiveData:(NSData *)data {
// data is arriving, add it to the buffer
[self.receivedData appendData:data];
}
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection*)connection
didFailWithError:(NSError *)error {
// something went wrong, clean up interface as needed
}
- (void)connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection *)connection {
// all done, we are ready to rock and roll
// do something with self.receivedData
}
Always implement all four delegate methods.
I have a Mac application that is supposed to fetch Twitter followers and friends for a given username and then, in turn, ask Twitter for the user NAMES for each of those returned UserIDs. As you can see below, I have a method that will call the Twitter API to get friends/followers (which works fine). It is the userNameForUserID:delegate: method that is causing me problems. I used to do these requests synchronously and return the NSString for the username right then. That (now commented out) line always broke, so I tried doing it with an NSURLConnection asynchronously. Still doesn't work. I don't understand why
[[NSString alloc] initWithContentsOfURL:...] works for the fetchFollowers... method, but not when I do it the EXACT SAME way in the other...
I put a break point on the line that used to alloc init the NSString with contents of URL, and when I step into it, it doesn't break, return, throw an exception, crash...nothing. It's as if that line just got stepped over (but my application is still blocked.
Any ideas? Much appreciated!
NSString * const GET_FOLLOWERS = #"https://api.twitter.com/1/followers/ids.json?cursor=-1&screen_name=";
NSString * const GET_FRIENDS = #"https://api.twitter.com/1/friends/ids.json?cursor=-1&screen_name=";
NSString * const GET_USER_INFO = #"https://api.twitter.com/1/users/show.json?user_id=";
#implementation TwitterAPI
+ (void)userNameForUserID:(NSNumber *)userID delegate:(id<UserNameDelegate>)delegate
{
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:[GET_USER_INFO stringByAppendingString:[userID stringValue]]];
// NSString *JSON = [[NSString alloc] initWithContentsOfURL:url encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding error:&error];
NSURLRequest *req = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:url];
NSOperationQueue *queue = [[NSOperationQueue alloc] init];
[NSURLConnection sendAsynchronousRequest:req queue:queue completionHandler:^(NSURLResponse *urlResponse, NSData *data, NSError *error) {
[delegate addUserNameToArray:data];
}];
}
+ (NSArray *)fetchFollowersWithUserName:(NSString *)userName
{
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:[GET_FOLLOWERS stringByAppendingString:userName]];
NSArray *followerIDs;
NSString *JSON = [[NSString alloc] initWithContentsOfURL:url encoding:NSASCIIStringEncoding error:nil];
if ([JSON rangeOfString:#"error"].location == NSNotFound)
followerIDs = [[JSON JSONValue] valueForKey:#"ids"];
return followerIDs;
}
I have a REST API which is secured by digest. I want to download my JSON response, but first I've to authenticate against the rest api.
I'm doing my Requests with sendAsynchronousRequest:queue:completionHandler:. But I don't know how to handle the digest authentication. I thought with the delegate method didReceiveAuthenticationChallenge of NSURLConnectionDelegate this should be possible? I've declared in the .h file the NSURLConnectionDelegate and added in the implementation the method. But nothing happens. Any advice how to handle this with "sendAsynchronousRequest:queue:completionHandler:" ?
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:#"http://restapi/"];
NSURLRequest *urlRequest = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:url];
NSOperationQueue *queue = [[NSOperationQueue alloc] init];
[NSURLConnection sendAsynchronousRequest:urlRequest queue:queue completionHandler:^(NSURLResponse *response, NSData *data, NSError *error)
{
if ([data length] > 0 && error == nil)
[self receivedData:data];
else
NSLog(#"error");
}];
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveAuthenticationChallenge:(NSURLAuthenticationChallenge *)challenge {
NSLog(#"did get auth challenge"); }
The connection:didReceiveAuthenticationChallenge: will only be called if you specify your instance as the delegate of the connection. To do so you'll need to use a different method to start the request, e.g.:
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:#"http://restapi/"];
NSURLRequest *urlRequest = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:url];
NSURLConnection *connection = [NSURLConnection connectionWithRequest:urlRequest delegate:self]
You will need to implement further delegate methods in order to receive the response.
Note that connection:didReceiveAuthenticationChallenge: is deprecated in favor of other delegate methods (see this page).
Have a look at this question chain set might be this can help:
Authentication with NSURLConnection sendAsynchronousRequest with completion handler
I am using ASIHTTPRequest on the iPhone to make a call to the server, which then sends a response containing a JSON file. I got it working on a basic level, but when I added it to my project, and made a call to the server, my app started crashing with bad_access.
I make the call from viewDidLoad as such:
requestModel = [[RequestModel alloc]init];
NSURL *url = [[NSURL URLWithString:#"myURL"]retain];
[requestModel eventsRequestFor:#"myUsername" password:#"myPassword" forURL:url];
This calls a function in another class called RequestModel, and I go through and try to unpack the returned array as such (a lot of code):
-(void)eventsRequestFor:(NSString*)username password:(NSString*)password forURL:(NSURL*)forURL {
//use ASIHTTPRequest to post to sever. Here you authenticate and recieve answer
ASIHTTPRequest *request = [ASIHTTPRequest requestWithURL:forURL];
[request setUsername:username];
[request setPassword:password];
[request setDelegate:self];
[request setDidFailSelector:#selector(uploadFailed:)];
[request setDidFinishSelector:#selector(uploadFinished:)];
[request startAsynchronous];
[request release];
NSLog(#"Model called");
}
#pragma mark Model Delegates
- (void)uploadFinished:(ASIHTTPRequest *)request {
// Use when fetching text data
NSLog(#"upload start");
NSString *stringFromRequest = [[NSString alloc]init];
stringFromRequest = [request responseString];
[self buildArrayFromRequest:stringFromRequest];
//[stringFromRequest release];
}
- (void)uploadFailed:(ASIHTTPRequest *)request {
NSString *statusMessage = [request responseStatusMessage];
NSLog(#"%#",statusMessage);
NSError *error = [request error];
NSLog(#"%#",error);
}
-(void)buildArrayFromRequest:(NSString*)string {
NSArray *arrayFromData = [[NSArray alloc]init];
arrayFromData = [string yajl_JSON];
NSLog(#"This is the array from the JSON %#",[arrayFromData objectAtIndex:0]);
NSMutableArray *events = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
for(int i= 0; i < [arrayFromData count];i++)
{
/////code to unpack array
}
///here i try to populate table with unpacked array
FirstViewController *firstVC = [[FirstViewController alloc]init];
[firstVC createTableWithArray:events];
[firstVC release];
[arrayFromData release];
[events release];
}
Any ideas on where I am going wrong? It seems like I am releasing an object that has already been released, but I can't find it.
EDIT: You're releasing an NSData that's not yours.
You don't need this line :
[arrayFromData release];
because of this mistake :
You have put :
NSArray *arrayFromData = [[NSArray alloc]init];
arrayFromData = [string yajl_JSON];
when all you need is this :
NSArray *arrayFromData = [string yajl_JSON]; // This doesn't need releasing
You're releasing a request that's already autoreleased :(
// Create an autoreleased request object
ASIHTTPRequest *request = [ASIHTTPRequest requestWithURL:forURL];
...
[request release]; // fail here - this line is not needed
Just FYI :
This is unneeded code :
NSString *stringFromRequest = [[NSString alloc]init];
stringFromRequest = [request responseString];
You are making a string object and then getting a different one. The first one you're making will be leaked. This code will do what you want :
NSString *stringFromRequest = [request responseString]; // This doesn't need releasing :)
However, it's the cause of a leak, not the crash that you are reporting.
(You've got this pattern in other places in your code, not just here.)
My Requirement: I want to send login details(email, password) to server, have to maintain session for valid username.
How to create & maintain a session using "NSURLConnection" of iphone SDK?
If you found any Tutorials/Code snippets on this issue,Please post the corresponding linke here.
Advance thanks for your help.
NSString *urlString = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"http://www.mywebsite.com/login.php?email=username#yahoo.com&pwd=pass"];
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:urlString];
NSURLRequest *request = [[NSURLRequest alloc] initWithURL: url];
NSURLConnection *connection = [[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:request delegate:self];
[connection release];
[request release];