I am making call to a server requesting JSON data using NSURLConnection.
For some reason I get part of the response. If I hit the url through the browser the response its correct. The weird thing is that it happens only sometime. So I'm having a hard time debugging the issue.
Then when because the response is not complete I get the following error:
Error Domain=NSCocoaErrorDomain Code=3840 "The operation couldn’t be completed. (Cocoa error 3840.)" (Invalid value around character 0.) UserInfo=0xa4634a0 {NSDebugDescription=Invalid value around character 0.} {
NSDebugDescription = "Invalid value around character 0.";
}
I guess it could also be an issue with the server it self. Here's my code:
-(void) getShareHistory:(NSString *)range paging:(NSInteger *)page{
NSString *post = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"range=%#&paging=%#",
range,
[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%ld",(long)page]];
NSString *url = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"http://www/domai.com/handle_share_links.php?action=history"];
NSData *post_data = [post dataUsingEncoding:NSASCIIStringEncoding allowLossyConversion:YES];
NSString *postLength = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d", [post_data length]];
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [[NSMutableURLRequest alloc] init];
[request setCachePolicy:NSURLRequestUseProtocolCachePolicy];
[request setURL:[NSURL URLWithString:url]];
[request setHTTPMethod:#"POST"];
[request setValue:postLength forHTTPHeaderField:#"Content-Length"];
[request setValue:#"application/x-www-form-urlencoded" forHTTPHeaderField:#"Content-Type"];
[request setHTTPBody:post_data];
self.shareHistoryConn = [[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:request delegate:self];
}
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveData:(NSData *)response{
NSString *strData = [[NSString alloc]initWithData:response encoding:NSASCIIStringEncoding];
NSLog(#"response %#",strData);
NSError *jsonParsingError = nil;
if(connection == self.shareHistoryConn)
{
NSArray *data = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:response options:NSJSONReadingAllowFragments error:&jsonParsingError];
if(!jsonParsingError)
{
[[self delegate] onGetShareHistorySuccess:data];
}else{
[[self delegate] onGetShareHistoryFailed:jsonParsingError];
}
}
Thanks in advance.
What you're seeing is normal behavior. didReceiveData can be called any number of times. It is up to you to keep accumulating the data until you get connectionDidFinishLoading.
The standard delegate structure is like this:
- (void) connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection
didReceiveResponse:(NSURLResponse *)response {
// connection is starting, clear buffer
[self.receivedData setLength:0];
}
- (void) connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection
didReceiveData:(NSData *)data {
// data is arriving, add it to the buffer
[self.receivedData appendData:data];
}
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection*)connection
didFailWithError:(NSError *)error {
// something went wrong, clean up interface as needed
}
- (void)connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection *)connection {
// all done, we are ready to rock and roll
// do something with self.receivedData
}
Always implement all four delegate methods.
Related
Hi I have a project using NSurlConnection I just want to replace it with NSUrlSession .Following is the code .KIndly help with the changes.
- (IBAction)getResponse:(id)sender
{
[status setText:#"Retrieving response async"];
[response setText:#""];
NSURL *requestUrl = [[NSURL alloc] initWithString:url.text];
NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:requestUrl cachePolicy:NSURLRequestReloadIgnoringCacheData timeoutInterval:60.0];
NSURLConnection *connection = [[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:request delegate:self];
[connection start];
}
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *) connection didReceiveResponse:(NSURLResponse *)response
{
NSLog(#"Response recieved");
}
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection*) connection didReceiveData:(NSData *)data
{
NSLog(#"Data recieved");
NSString *responseString = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:data encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
[response setText:responseString];
[status setText:#"Response retrieved async"];
}
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveAuthenticationChallenge:(NSURLAuthenticationChallenge *)challenge
{
}
Try this
[[[NSURLSession sharedSession]dataTaskWithRequest:request
completionHandler:^(NSData * _Nullable data, NSURLResponse *
_Nullable response, NSError * _Nullable connectionError) {
//Handle your response
}] resume];
I am working on my new iPhone application,in that I need the datas and addresses from one url and from anther url I need to get the images. These two results are in the form of json response data but I am getting only the result for the datas....
Here is my code
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
jsondataimg=[[NSMutableString alloc] initWithString:#""];
#####for this url i'm not getting the result##########
NSString *urlimg = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/services/search/images?v=1.0&q=%#",name];
//NSLog(#"%#",urlimg);
NSURL *url1= [NSURL URLWithString:urlimg];
NSURLRequest *request1 = [[NSURLRequest alloc] initWithURL: url1];
NSURLConnection *connection1 = [[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:request1 delegate:self];
jsonData = [[NSMutableString alloc] initWithString:#""];
NSString *urlString = [NSString stringWithFormat: #"https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/place/details/json?reference=%#&sensor=false&key=your key",selectedname];
NSLog(#" the name is%#",selectedname);
NSLog(#" the reference is%#",selectedrefer);
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:urlString];
NSURLRequest *request = [[NSURLRequest alloc] initWithURL: url];
NSURLConnection *connection = [[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:request delegate:self];
[connection release];
[request release];
[connection1 release];
[request1 release];
[super viewDidLoad];
}
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveData:(NSData *)data
{
NSString *partialData = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:data encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSString *partialData1 = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:data encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
[jsondataimg appendString:partialData1];
[jsonData appendString:partialData];
[partialData release];
[partialData1 release];
}
- (void)connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection *)connection
{
# pragma mark for fetching the image urls
NSDictionary *imageurls=[jsondataimg JSONValue];
NSDictionary*images=[imageurls objectForKey:#"responseData"];
NSLog(#"%#",images);
##########here null value is displaying#######
#pragma mark for fetching the datassss
NSDictionary *filesJSON = [jsonData JSONValue];
NSDictionary *address1 = [filesJSON valueForKey:#"result"];
NSLog(#"Found %#",address1);
}
Just use this no need to set delegate methods nsurl connections.. you will get the data...and same for next one.
NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:[NSString stringWithFormat:#"https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/services/search/images?v=1.0&q=mumbai"]]];
NSURLResponse *response;
NSError *error;
NSData *responseData = [NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:request returningResponse:&response error:&error];
NSString *strResponse = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:responseData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
// NSLog(#"%#",strResponse);
SBJSON *sbJason = [[SBJSON alloc] init];
NSMutableDictionary *getPlaceList = [sbJason objectWithString:strResponse];
I was make communication for client-server application and have strange problem.
here is a code where i pickup objects.
- (byref NSArray*)objectsOfName:(bycopy NSString*)name
withPredicate:(bycopy NSPredicate*)predicate;
{
NSManagedObjectContext *context = [self managedObjectContext];
NSError *error = nil;
NSFetchRequest *request = [[NSFetchRequest alloc] init];
[request setEntity:[NSEntityDescription entityForName:name
inManagedObjectContext:context]];
[request setPredicate:predicate];
NSArray *results = [context executeFetchRequest:request error:&error];
[request release], request = nil;
if (error) {
NSLog(#"%#:%# Error on fetch %#", [self class], NSStringFromSelector(_cmd), error);
return nil;
}
//NSLog(#"%#:%# Result of fetch is %#", [self class], NSStringFromSelector(_cmd), results);
return results;
}
Here is pickup:
NSArray *destinations;
#ifdef SNOW_CLIENT
destinations = [server objectsOfName:#"DestinationsListWeBuy" withPredicate:predicate];
If i do
NSLog(#"Destination:%#\n",destinations);
i seen all objects in log.
If i try to do
NSLog(#"all:%#\n%#\n%#\n",[[destinations objectAtIndex:0] valueForKey:#"rate"],[[destinations objectAtIndex:0] valueForKey:#"lastUsedACD"],[[destinations objectAtIndex:0] valueForKey:#"lastUsedCallAttempts"]);
i seen attributes also.
But, if i try to do loop around objects:
for (NSManagedObject *dest in destinations)
{
NSLog(#"all:%#\n%#\n%#\n",[dest valueForKey:#"rate"],[dest valueForKey:#"lastUsedACD"],[dest valueForKey:#"lastUsedCallAttempts"]);
i have EXC_BAD_ACCESS in this part of code:
for (NSManagedObject *dest in destinations)
all debug technic, which i know, don't give me possibility to understand, what happened. (NSZombieEnabled = YES)
if i do loop at another manner:
for (NSUInteger count = 0;count < [destinations count]; count++)
NSLog(#"all:%#\n%#\n%#\n",[[destinations objectAtIndex:count] valueForKey:#"rate"],[[destinations objectAtIndex:count] valueForKey:#"lastUsedACD"],[[destinations objectAtIndex:count] valueForKey:#"lastUsedCallAttempts"]);
i seen all keys without exception. All nsmanagedobject's is subclassed.
If i need implement encodeWithCored method for all subclasses, examples is appreciated.
*UPDATE for Marcus *
This is how i receive objects from server side:
- (byref NSArray*)allObjects
{
NSPersistentStoreCoordinator *coordinator = [self persistentStoreCoordinator];
if (!coordinator) {
NSMutableDictionary *dict = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
[dict setValue:#"Failed to initialize the store" forKey:NSLocalizedDescriptionKey];
[dict setValue:#"There was an error building up the data file." forKey:NSLocalizedFailureReasonErrorKey];
NSError *error = [NSError errorWithDomain:#"YOUR_ERROR_DOMAIN" code:9999 userInfo:dict];
[[NSApplication sharedApplication] presentError:error];
return nil;
}
NSManagedObjectContext *moc = [[NSManagedObjectContext alloc] init];
[moc setPersistentStoreCoordinator:coordinator];
[moc setUndoManager:nil];
NSNotificationCenter *nc = [NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter];
[nc addObserver:self
selector:#selector(mergeChangesForClient:)
name:NSManagedObjectContextDidSaveNotification
object:thirdMOC];
NSFetchRequest *request = [[NSFetchRequest alloc] init];
NSEntityDescription *entity = [NSEntityDescription entityForName:#"Carrier"
inManagedObjectContext:moc];
[request setEntity:entity];
[request setIncludesSubentities:YES];
NSError *error = nil;
NSArray *objects = [moc executeFetchRequest:request error:&error];
[request release], request = nil;
for (NSManagedObject *carrier in objects) {
NSSet *destinations = [carrier valueForKeyPath:#"destinationsListForSale"];
for (NSManagedObject *destination in destinations) [destination addObserver:self forKeyPath:#"rate" options:NSKeyValueObservingOptionNew context:nil];
}
if (error) {
NSLog(#"%#:%# error: %#", [self class], NSStringFromSelector(_cmd), error);
return nil;
}
return objects;
}
This is what i do with them on client side:
NSArray *allObjects = [server allObjects];
[carrierArrayController setContent:allObjects];
There is no serialization in this case. Any other ways (like send copy of server moc to client side doesn't work, it just generate exceptions on main.c).
p.s. many thanks to Marcus for his Core Data book.
unrecognized selector sent to class 0x1000a2ed8 2011-03-17 02:15:18.566 snowClient[19380:903] +[AppDelegate encodeWithCoder:]: unrecognized selector sent to class 0x1000a2ed8
That is not a core data problem. That is an error in your code where you are trying to call a method on an object that does not respond to that method. You need to track that down as it appears that you are trying to serialize your AppDelegate.
Update
What kind of class is 0x1000a2ed8? Break on the exception and print out the object to see what it is. Again, this is not a core data error directly, it is sending a messages to an object that does not respond to that message. It is possible that Core Data no longer allows you to send Managed objects across as distributed objects. It is possible that this is simply an issue with an over-released object. No way to know without further investigation.
Step one: Find out what object 0x1000a2ed8 is and see if the object changes from one run to the next.
I am using ASIHTTPRequest on the iPhone to make a call to the server, which then sends a response containing a JSON file. I got it working on a basic level, but when I added it to my project, and made a call to the server, my app started crashing with bad_access.
I make the call from viewDidLoad as such:
requestModel = [[RequestModel alloc]init];
NSURL *url = [[NSURL URLWithString:#"myURL"]retain];
[requestModel eventsRequestFor:#"myUsername" password:#"myPassword" forURL:url];
This calls a function in another class called RequestModel, and I go through and try to unpack the returned array as such (a lot of code):
-(void)eventsRequestFor:(NSString*)username password:(NSString*)password forURL:(NSURL*)forURL {
//use ASIHTTPRequest to post to sever. Here you authenticate and recieve answer
ASIHTTPRequest *request = [ASIHTTPRequest requestWithURL:forURL];
[request setUsername:username];
[request setPassword:password];
[request setDelegate:self];
[request setDidFailSelector:#selector(uploadFailed:)];
[request setDidFinishSelector:#selector(uploadFinished:)];
[request startAsynchronous];
[request release];
NSLog(#"Model called");
}
#pragma mark Model Delegates
- (void)uploadFinished:(ASIHTTPRequest *)request {
// Use when fetching text data
NSLog(#"upload start");
NSString *stringFromRequest = [[NSString alloc]init];
stringFromRequest = [request responseString];
[self buildArrayFromRequest:stringFromRequest];
//[stringFromRequest release];
}
- (void)uploadFailed:(ASIHTTPRequest *)request {
NSString *statusMessage = [request responseStatusMessage];
NSLog(#"%#",statusMessage);
NSError *error = [request error];
NSLog(#"%#",error);
}
-(void)buildArrayFromRequest:(NSString*)string {
NSArray *arrayFromData = [[NSArray alloc]init];
arrayFromData = [string yajl_JSON];
NSLog(#"This is the array from the JSON %#",[arrayFromData objectAtIndex:0]);
NSMutableArray *events = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
for(int i= 0; i < [arrayFromData count];i++)
{
/////code to unpack array
}
///here i try to populate table with unpacked array
FirstViewController *firstVC = [[FirstViewController alloc]init];
[firstVC createTableWithArray:events];
[firstVC release];
[arrayFromData release];
[events release];
}
Any ideas on where I am going wrong? It seems like I am releasing an object that has already been released, but I can't find it.
EDIT: You're releasing an NSData that's not yours.
You don't need this line :
[arrayFromData release];
because of this mistake :
You have put :
NSArray *arrayFromData = [[NSArray alloc]init];
arrayFromData = [string yajl_JSON];
when all you need is this :
NSArray *arrayFromData = [string yajl_JSON]; // This doesn't need releasing
You're releasing a request that's already autoreleased :(
// Create an autoreleased request object
ASIHTTPRequest *request = [ASIHTTPRequest requestWithURL:forURL];
...
[request release]; // fail here - this line is not needed
Just FYI :
This is unneeded code :
NSString *stringFromRequest = [[NSString alloc]init];
stringFromRequest = [request responseString];
You are making a string object and then getting a different one. The first one you're making will be leaked. This code will do what you want :
NSString *stringFromRequest = [request responseString]; // This doesn't need releasing :)
However, it's the cause of a leak, not the crash that you are reporting.
(You've got this pattern in other places in your code, not just here.)
I need to wait for a response from a SOAP webservice, I am calling via a NSURLConnection as I need to manipulate the data being returned and then return it from my class to the calling class..
Here is my code:
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#interface UsersBLL : NSObject {
NSMutableData *webData;
NSMutableString *soapResults;
NSXMLParser *xmlParser;
BOOL *recordResults;
NSNumber *EmailCount;
}
#property(nonatomic, retain) NSMutableData *webData;
#property(nonatomic, retain) NSMutableString *soapResults;
#property(nonatomic, retain) NSXMLParser *xmlParser;
-(int)checkEmailAddress:(NSString*)emailAddress;
#end
#import "UsersBLL.h"
#implementation UsersBLL
#synthesize webData;
#synthesize soapResults;
#synthesize xmlParser;
-(id)init {
self = [super init];
return self;
}
-(int)checkEmailAddress:(NSString*)emailAddress {
// Build the SOAP envelope
NSString *soapMessage = [NSString stringWithFormat:
#"<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>\n"
"<soap:Envelope xmlns:xsi=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\" xmlns:xsd=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema\" xmlns:soap=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/\">\n"
"<soap:Body>\n"
"<CheckEmailAddress xmlns=\"http://tempuri.org/\">\n"
"<EmailAddress>%#</EmailAddress>\n"
"</CheckEmailAddress>\n"
"</soap:Body>\n"
"</soap:Envelope>\n", emailAddress];
NSLog(soapMessage);
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:#"http://photoswapper.mick-walker.co.uk/UsersService.asmx?op=CheckEmailAddress"];
NSMutableURLRequest *theRequest = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:url];
NSString *msgLength = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d", [soapMessage length]];
[theRequest addValue: #"text/xml; charset=utf-8" forHTTPHeaderField:#"Content-Type"];
[theRequest addValue: #"http://tempuri.org/CheckEmailAddress" forHTTPHeaderField:#"SOAPAction"];
[theRequest addValue: msgLength forHTTPHeaderField:#"Content-Length"];
[theRequest setHTTPMethod:#"POST"];
[theRequest setHTTPBody: [soapMessage dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
NSURLConnection *theConnection = [[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:theRequest delegate:self];
if( theConnection )
{
webData = [[NSMutableData data] retain];
}
else
{
NSLog(#"theConnection is NULL");
}
NSLog(#"%#", EmailCount);
}
-(void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveResponse:(NSURLResponse *)response
{
[webData setLength: 0];
}
-(void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveData:(NSData *)data
{
[webData appendData:data];
}
-(void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didFailWithError:(NSError *)error
{
NSLog(#"ERROR with theConenction");
[connection release];
[webData release];
}
-(void)connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection *)connection
{
NSLog(#"DONE. Received Bytes: %d", [webData length]);
NSString *theXML = [[NSString alloc] initWithBytes: [webData mutableBytes] length:[webData length] encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSLog(theXML);
[theXML release];
if( xmlParser )
{
[xmlParser release];
}
xmlParser = [[NSXMLParser alloc] initWithData: webData];
[xmlParser setDelegate: self];
[xmlParser setShouldResolveExternalEntities: YES];
[xmlParser parse];
[connection release];
[webData release];
}
-(void)parser:(NSXMLParser *)parser didStartElement:(NSString *)elementName namespaceURI:(NSString *) namespaceURI qualifiedName:(NSString *)qName
attributes: (NSDictionary *)attributeDict
{
if( [elementName isEqualToString:#"CheckEmailAddressResult"])
{
if(!soapResults)
{
soapResults = [[NSMutableString alloc] init];
}
recordResults = TRUE;
}
}
-(void)parser:(NSXMLParser *)parser foundCharacters:(NSString *)string
{
if( recordResults )
{
[soapResults appendString: string];
}
}
-(void)parser:(NSXMLParser *)parser didEndElement:(NSString *)elementName namespaceURI:(NSString *)namespaceURI qualifiedName:(NSString *)qName
{
if( [elementName isEqualToString:#"CheckEmailAddressResult"])
{
recordResults = FALSE;
NSNumberFormatter *formatter = [[NSNumberFormatter alloc]init];
EmailCount = [formatter numberFromString:soapResults];
[formatter release];
[soapResults release];
soapResults = nil;
}
}
#end
CheckEmailAddress is declared as returning an integer value (I know it returns nothing in the sample above).
What I ideally want, is through the CheckEmailAddress method, return the value retrieved from the web service. However as the call NSURLConnection does not wait until the request has completed, I cannot do it.
I would be grateful if anyone could give me any potential ideas for workarounds.
The simplest solution would be using [NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:returningResponse:error:].
It does not allow as much control as the approach you've taken, but is usually enough for most applications.
I have just posted a solution which wraps an asynchronous NSURLConnection to be able to block the calling thread. In case you need more control than the standard [NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:returningResponse:error:] you can check out this link on StackOverflow:
NSURLConnection blocking wrapper implemented with semaphores
You have two choices:
Use +[NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:returningResponse:error:]
Schedule the connection in a custom runloop mode, and run the loop in that mode until the data arrives or you have need to cancel the connection
It all depends on the level of asynchronism you need:
If it's OK to stay blocked during the whole request you may want to use
+[NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:returningResponse:error:]
But, as suggested by Wade, be careful to add a timeout to your NSURLRequest, otherwise the connection might blocks and your application will hang.
If not, you can simply use the NSNotificationCenter. But you must be careful with race conditions over your data, specially if you are handling multiple requests