I'm trying out this model-thing, but I can't really get my grasp of it.
For the moment I have two tables (companies and sellers) "companies" as a column named "cResponsibleID" which I want to map to "sID" in "sellers".
models/Companies.php
class Companies extends Eloquent {
protected $table = 'companies';
protected $primaryKey = 'cID';
public function sellers() {
return $this->belongsTo('Sellers','sID');
}
}
models/Sellers.php
class Sellers extends Eloquent {
protected $table = 'sellers';
protected $primaryKey = 'sID';
public function companies() {
return $this->hasMany('Companies','cResponsibleID');
}
}
I then want to do something like Companies::with('sellers.sName')->get() to "translate" cResponsibleID to sName.
Maybe I'm all out wrong.
Thankful for all help.
Can you try printing the result of:
<?php
$company = Companies::with('sellers')->get();
echo '<pre>';
print_r($company->sellers);
And see how they're build up, I blieve the sellers.ANYTHING construction is only meant for multiple nested relations.
for example of a Seller has an Address as a relation, it would be Companies::with('sellers.address')
Related
i can't figure out why my eloquent relationship is not working.
I have the grid and details tables related (es. grid.id = details.order_id). This works for first 2 tables but not for other 2 that are almost a copy of the first.
Working relationship code :
OrderGrid model:
use HasFactory;
protected $table = 'orders_grid';
protected $fillable = [
'user_id',
// more data
];
public function order_detail()
{
return $this->hasMany('App\Models\OrderDetail');
}
OrderDetail model:
use HasFactory;
protected $table = 'orders_detail';
protected $fillable = [
'order_id',
// more data
];
public function order_grid()
{
return $this->belongsTo('App\Models\OrderGrid', 'order_id', 'id');
}
In controller
$data_details = OrderDetail::where('order_id', $id)->get();
in view
$data_details->first()->order_grid->id
// so i can get the ID from the related table
Now i have two more very similar models which relations are not working:
OrderGrid model 2
use HasFactory;
protected $table = 'orders_grid_jde';
protected $fillable = [
'total_order',
// more data
];
public function detail_jde()
{
return $this->hasMany('App\Models\OrderDetailJde');
}
OrderDetail model 2 :
use HasFactory;
protected $table = 'orders_detail_jde';
protected $fillable = [
'order_jde_id',
];
public function grid_jde()
{
return $this->belongsTo('App\Models\OrderGridJde', 'order_jde_id', 'id');
}
In controller:
$data_details = OrderDetailJde::where('order_jde_id', $id)->get();
In view:
$data_details->first()->order_jde_id->id
This is not working, if i dump($data_details->first()) relations is empty array, not as in the screen shown before
Another weird behaviour on working relation: if i dump $data_details->first() in the controller i don't see the relation, but if i do it in view it shows as in the screen.
Sorry for the long post, tried to be understandble as possible
In your Controller call the relation like this:
$data_details = OrderDetailJde::where('order_jde_id', $id)->with("grid_jde")->get();
In view:
$data_details->first()
It will give all the detils.
It should work now.
In the view where you have the error, you are accessing the directly to the field named order_jde_id instead of the relationship grid_jde.
Tips:
You should eager load the relationships if you are planning to use these in the view.
$books = Book::with('author')->get();
https://laravel.com/docs/9.x/eloquent-relationships#eager-loading
I have three table in DB, and I have used belongsTo for merging them. My Admins model looks like this :
class Admin extends Authenticatable
{
use HasFactory;
protected $guarded = ['status', 'shop_name', 'vendor_id', 'id'];
protected $guard = 'admin';
public function getVendorDetails(){
return $this->belongsTo(Vendor::class, 'vendor_id','vendor_id');
}
public function getVendorBusinessDetails(){
return $this->belongsTo(VendorBusinessDetails::class, 'vendor_id','vendor_id');
}
}
I need to prevent shop-name field to be saved through form. this field is in the table name : vendor_business_detals (getVendorBusinessDetails).But in this case $guarded only works for Admins table and ignores another relationship tables and fields of them such as shop_name. In short I am struggling to find the way to add $guarded data for VendorBusinessDetails. My controller looks like below:
$business_data = $request->only(['shop_name', 'shop_address', 'shop_phone']);
//dd($business_data);
$myModel = Admin::find($id);
//business table update
$myModel->getVendorBusinessDetails()->update($business_data);
VendorBusinessDetails model:
class VendorBusinessDetails extends Model
{
use HasFactory;
protected $guarded = ['shop_name'];
protected $table = 'vendors_business_details';
}
I don't know why $guraded=['shop_name'] is ignored. Any help would be highly appreciated.
$myModel->getVendorBusinessDetails()->update($business_data);
If you use "getVendorBusinessDetails" as a method, the model isn't initialize. Only the SQL update command runs.
$myModel->getVendorBusinessDetails->update($business_data);
Using "getVendorBusinessDetails" as a field initializes the model. So, it works as you expected.
I have below code to get data from database,
$profile = Profiles::find(1);
$currency = Profiles::find($profile->currency_id)->currency;
Then created a relationship in the model as below,
class Profiles extends Model
{
use HasFactory;
protected $table = 'Profiles';
protected $primaryKey = 'profile_id';
public function Currency()
{
return $this->belongsTo(Currencies::class, 'currency_id');
}
}
class Currencies extends Model
{
use HasFactory;
protected $table = 'Currencies';
protected $primaryKey = 'currency_id';
public function profile()
{
return $this->hasOne(Profiles::class, 'currency_id');
}
}
Problem is that there is only 1 profile and 100 currency, currency_id is a foreign key in Profiles table,
I could not get data and get this error, Trying to get property 'currency' of non-object"
If i use $currency = Profiles::find(1)->currency; then it retrieve first row of Curriencies table which is not required data.
How can I get currency row for that specific profile?
The problem is that the find() method will look for the primaryKey and in your second call the currency_id is not the pk.
Two solution for you:
replace the find by a where clause like so: $currency = Profiles::where('currency_id',$profile->currency_id)->value('currency')
Or a more Laravel way to do it, through the relationship $currency = $profile->currency;
I'm new in laravel framework. I couldn't get work medicine with prices in controller.
My model;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class Medicine extends Model
{
protected $table = 'medicine';
protected $fillable = [];
protected $guarded = [];
public function withPrice()
{
return $this->hasMany('App\Models\MedicinePrice', 'medicine_id', 'id');
}
}
In my app service ;
public function getRecentEntries()
{
$medicines = Medicine::orderBy('id','DESC')->take(10)->get()->toArray();
dd($medicines);
return $this->formatMedicine($medicines);
}
Table of medicine : https://take.ms/EHrwd
Table of medicine_price : https://take.ms/BMTJW
Any helps ? Thank you so much.
You are never loading the relationship in your code. You can accomplish it with:
Medicine::with('withPrice')->get();
However, the with('withPrice') sounds a little weird doesn't it? I would recommend you to rename the method of your relation in your Medicine model to something prettier, like prices:
public function prices()
{
return $this->hasMany(MedicinePrice::class);
}
And then you can retrieve the medicine with the prices like this:
$medicines = Medicine::with('prices')->orderByDesc('id')->take(10)->get()->toArray();
You can read more about eager loading here: https://laravel.com/docs/6.x/eloquent-relationships#eager-loading
I am developing a system that extends an existing ERP system, and so is accessing two databases (both on the same MS SQL Server). I am trying to access items on the "Equipment" model (this is a table in the ERP database) through the "EquipmentInstance" model from the "EquipmentType" model (these two are in the new database). They are related as per this diagram:
The three models are as follows:
EquipmentType
namespace App;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class EquipmentType extends Model
{
protected $table = 'dbo.EquipmentType';
protected $connection = 'sqlsrv';
protected $primaryKey = 'EquipmentTypeID';
protected $fillable = [
'TypeName',
'ProductManager'
];
public function EquipmentInstance()
{
return $this->hasMany(EquipmentInstance::class,'EquipmentTypeID', 'EquipmentTypeID');
}
public function Equipment()
{
return $this->hasManyThrough(
Equipment::class,
EquipmentInstance::class,
'TypeID',
'PartNum',
'TypeID',
'PartNum'
);
}
}
EquipmentInstance
namespace App;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class EquipmentInstance extends Model
{
protected $table = 'dbo.EquipmentInstance';
protected $primaryKey = 'EquipmentID';
protected $keyType = 'string';
protected $connection = 'sqlsrv';
protected $fillable = [
'EquipmentID',
'EquipmentTypeID',
'PartNum'
];
public function Part()
{
return $this->belongsTo(Part::class,'PartNum','PartNum');
}
public function Equipment()
{
return $this->hasMany(Equipment::class,'PartNum', 'PartNum');
}
public function EquipmentType()
{
return $this->belongsTo(EquipmentType::class); /*,'EquipmentTypeID', 'EquipmentTypeID'*/
}
/* public function Attribute()
{
return $this->belongsTo(Equipment::class,'SerialNumber', 'JobNum');
}
public function TechNote()
{
return $this->belongsTo(Equipment::class,'SerialNumber', 'JobNum');
}*/
}
Equipment
namespace App;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
class Equipment extends Model
{
protected $table = 'ERP.SerialNo';
public $timestamps = false;
protected $primaryKey = 'SerialNumber';
protected $keyType = 'string';
protected $connection = 'epicor';
public function Part()
{
return $this->belongsTo(Part::class,'PartNum','PartNum');
}
public function Customer()
{
return $this->belongsTo(Customer::class,'CustNum', 'CustNum');
}
public function Equipment()
{
return $this->belongsTo(Equipment::class,'SerialNumber', 'JobNum');
}
public function EquipmentInstance()
{
return $this->belongsTo(EquipmentInstance::class,'PartNum', 'PartNum');
}
}
On the EquipmentType Controller I am trying to get all of the Equipment through the EquipmentInstance so for each EquipmentInstance I can display all of the Equipments.
EquipmentType Controller
public function show(EquipmentType $EquipmentType)
{
$EquipmentInstance = $EquipmentType->EquipmentInstance()
->get();
$Equipments = $EquipmentType->EquipmentInstance()->Equipment()
->get();
return view('EquipmentType.show', compact('EquipmentType', 'EquipmentInstance', 'Equipments'));
}
The error message I get is
"BadMethodCallException
Call to undefined method Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Relations\HasMany::Equipment()"
I believe the issue is that (my understanding is rocky) that Eloquent is trying to write one query to access both databases, which is failing. However I am not sure how to proceed.
Any help would be greatly received.
Richard
Update
I have implemented what gbalduzzi suggested in his answer, which almost worked, and I am sure the issue is with my blade implemtention. I have nested two forloops:
#foreach($EquipmentType->EquipmentInstance as $EquipmentInstance)
#foreach($Equipments as $Equipment)
<tr>
<td>{{$EquipmentInstance->PartNum}} - {{$EquipmentInstance->Part->PartDescription}}</td>
<td>{{$Equipment->SerialNumber}}</td>
<td>{{$Equipment->SNStatus}}</td>
<td>{{--{{$Equipment->Customer->LegalName}}--}}</td>
</tr>
#endforeach
#endforeach
Which is displaying the serial numbers (from the Equipment model) for the first EquipmentInstance only and repeating them for all EquipmentInstanced.
Update 2
I have proven that the issue is with first() in the suggested answer, as if I change this to last() the results change as you would expect (see update 1). So my question now is:
Is there an equivelant of first(), last() which is all() or every()?
The problem is not in your database configuration, but in the way you are calling the relationship. Instead of:
$Equipments = $EquipmentType->EquipmentInstance()->Equipment()
->get();
use:
$Equipments = $EquipmentType->EquipmentInstance->first()->Equipment()
->get();
Long answer
In Eloquent, you can use a relationship in 2 ways:
as a magic field (i.e. $EquipmentType->EquipmentInstance). In this case you get as a result an instance of the model EquipmentInstance (also, if you already queried it, it directly returns the value without executing a new query)
as an eloquent query (i.e. $EquipmentType->EquipmentInstance()). Using it as a function, you don't get the model but a RelationShip instance, that is basically an eloquent query and can be chained with other eloquent methods, such as where, orderBy, ecc
So, if you call $EquipmentType->EquipmentInstance()->Equipment() it throws an error because the eloquent query does NOT have the relationship Equipment().
On the other hand, $EquipmentType->EquipmentInstance->Equipment works because it calls Equipment on the actual model instance, that has the Equipment relationship properly defined.