Connection from IIS7 to sql server fails when outbound traffic is blocked - windows

I'm using windows 2008 R2 with IIS 7.5 (default config) trying to configure my firewall to block all outgoing connections, to prevent malicious attacks from "phoning home".
What outgoing rules do I need to create to enable the web application to connect to SQL Server default instance? The SQL server is under my control and it's running port 1433 for sure.
The webserver works fine. But the connect to DB step fails.
When I ping the sql server 2012 from the web server, I get the following:
Pinging xxx.0.0.xxx with 32 bytes of data:
General failure.
General failure.
General failure.
General failure.
I have already tried the following:
Created an outbound rule for port 1433 for w3wp.exe for port 1433
Created an outbound rule for WWWPublishing service for port 1433
When the above failed, I created an outbound rule for ALL programs
and applications for 1433, still no go.
When all failed. I tried to enable ALL the included rules in the
list, still didn't help
Tried connection string with data source=xxx.0.0.xxx and data
source=xxx.0.0.xxx,1433 both worked with outbound allowed, and both faild when outbound is blocked.
Created a new rule to enable RPC, so I created a rule for all TCP
traffic for services.exe
The only way to get it to connect, is to change the default behavior for the firewall to Allow outgoing traffic.
Just to reiterate, the only connection that is failing is web-server-> sql server.
Internet to Web server is fine.
Which port/program am I missing?

1433 is the port your remote machine listens to not the outgoing port of the clients.
Outgoing ports are dynamically assigned by the OS.
Go on a process basis.
An outbound rule All Ports of w3wp to 1433 works.

Related

Boost-ASIO simple echo client-server cannot establish connection?

I'm using BOOST-ASIO for a simple echo client-server (there is a separate link for the client and server). When I try to run the server I use this async_tcp_echo_server 4000. For the client I use blocking_tcp_echo_client #.#.#.# 4000 (with #.#.#.# as the ip address). I'm on XP-SP3 with my computer connected to my wireless dsl modem using a usb card. After a few seconds on the client side I get this error:
Exception: connect: A connection attempt failed because the connected party did
not properly respond after a period of time, or established connection failed be
cause connected host has failed to respond
Any ideas what it could be? I turned off my firewall including the windows firewall and still I get no response. Could my port be in the incorrect range? Do I need to include a computer name to specify the machine on the network( there are other machines on the network sometimes active)? I did try running this on another computer directly connected to the dsl modem and same issue. I did ping my address and that did work for 4/4 packets.
It could be a variety of issues. Thus, it can be worthwhile to use lower level networking tools, such as netcat to serve a port on the server, and try connecting with netcat from the client side. This can help simplify the problem by removing any potential problems introduced by an application's network programming code. If the problem is identified as being a network issue, then there are a few things to check:
Verify firewall exceptions on the server.
Verify firewall exceptions in the server's network gateway.
If the server and client are on different networks, with the client trying to connect to the server's external IP, then verify that the server's gateway knows what traffic to route to the server. This may require setting up rules, such as port forwarding, in the routing device.
If the server and client are on the same network, but the client is trying to connect to the server through the network's external IP, then verify that the gateway supports looping back internal traffic destined to the external IP.
Use a network analyzer tool, such as Wireshark, to verify that the time to live field in the packets is high enough that it will not be discarded.
you could try
$ telnet server-ip 4000
from your client and see if it is possible to establish the tcp connection.

Cannot connect to TCP Socket Listening on user PC (Static IP)

I am using Boost asio in Visual C++. I am trying to connect to a static IP which listens TCP on port 1222. unfortunately i can only connect with Lan and cannot connect from another Lan to the TCP listening PC(203.143..).
It connects perfectly with the EC2 server. Is it something to do with firewall. but when i run the app it ask for the user to allow firewall for the specific port. I can post my code but i guess it's not something to with the code.
Usually a firewall on the server side (the PC you are trying to connect to) have to be configured to allow incoming connections.
Firewall on your side should be OK, it usually allows any type of outgoing connections.
I don't know what you meant by "the app ask for the user to allow firewall for the specific port" (clarify).

Other hosts cannot connect to websocket server on my host

First of all, sorry for my bad English : )
My Java application (multiplayer game server) uses this package to communicate with a web application in client's browser using websockets: https://github.com/TooTallNate/Java-WebSocket
I've encountered a problem running my application: only I can connect to the websocket server, clients on other hosts can't do so. In browser I estabilish connection as usual, address here is certainly correct:
new WebSocket("ws://"+serverIp+":8787");
When I connect from my own host to the websocket server running on the same host, it runs perfectly. When other hosts try to connect to me, connection in not being estabilished: in browser WebSocket objects's .readyState is 0 (whilst it should be 1), and even server does not recieve any handshakes (no output from onClientOpen in server console, I even tried to get any output from certain WebSocketServer class' methods).
Other hosts are still recieving, for example, static contents of web application from webserver on 80 port on the same host. Problem is not the closed 8787 port: I checked it, it's open.
What may be the reason that other host can't connect to my websocket server?
WebSockets uses a cross-origin permission system. You might need to tell you WebSocket server to accept connections from more than just your local host. The verification of Origin happens during the WebSocket handshake which likely happens prior to onclientOpen.

how to change ProFTPd port without using "passive mode"

I just re-installed Ubuntu server 10.04 and decided to change all of my default ports to get a little extra security. Everything works fine, except when I decided to change the FTP (ProFTPd) port from the standard 21 to 3521. No problems with firewalls or port forwarding. ProFTPd was restarted but when I am trying to connect to it,even though it does respond, it throws the client (FileZilla) into a "passive mode" and then never goes into listing a directory.
I don't really want to use the "passive mode" and I have it disabled in proftpd.conf, but nevertheless I can't seem to change the default port otherwise and make it working. It does seem to work fine on port 21. FYI, the proftpd was installed as a standalone daemon, if that matters somehow?
Ok, I think I figured this out after reading this page: link . It appears that most FTP connections are indeed "passive" and the problem with "active" connections comes from the use of firewalls on the client side since FTP server is initiating an outgoing "data" connection to the client on some random port. In passive mode the client initiates both "command" and "data" connections to the server and hence the firewall isn't a problem, but you should specify which "passive" ports to use on the server. I enabled 3520 and 3521 PassivePorts and it's now working
FTP Active Mode by definition requires the server to initiate its outgoing connections from port L-1. Does your firewall allow outgoing connections from port 3520 as well?
From the FTP RFC:
3.2. ESTABLISHING DATA CONNECTIONS
The mechanics of transferring data consists of setting up the data
connection to the appropriate ports and choosing the parameters
for transfer. Both the user and the server-DTPs have a default
data port. The user-process default data port is the same as the
control connection port (i.e., U). The server-process default
data port is the port adjacent to the control connection port
(i.e., L-1).
...
3.3. DATA CONNECTION MANAGEMENT
Default Data Connection Ports: All FTP implementations must
support use of the default data connection ports, and only the
User-PI may initiate the use of non-default ports.
Negotiating Non-Default Data Ports: The User-PI may specify a
non-default user side data port with the PORT command. The
User-PI may request the server side to identify a non-default
server side data port with the PASV command. Since a connection
is defined by the pair of addresses, either of these actions is
enough to get a different data connection, still it is permitted
to do both commands to use new ports on both ends of the data
connection.
You might wish to take the opportunity to change your users to SFTP, a much nicer protocol.

Is it possible to open a 'local machine only' socket on Windows?

I'm wondering whether or not it's possible to configure a TCP socket such that it cannot accept connections from 'off-machine'.
I want to spin up an HTTP server that should only be accessible from clients running on the same machine, and although I can always filter out 'unauthorized' requests from off-machine, I would prefer it if this local-only behaviour were baked-in.
Also, opening a socket on windows triggers a firewall warning and request for the user to block/unblock the port being opened. I'm hoping that a means exists to avoid this message, if the socket can be configured to only accept local connections.
Bind to loopback interface, ip 127.0.0.1.

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