ILNumeric continuous rendering plots - render

Is there a way to continously plot changing array data? I've got a ILLinePlot to graph the line to changing data on a button event, but I would like to make it continuous.
while (true)
{
float[] RefArray = A.GetArrayForWrite();
//RefArray[0] = 100;
Shuffle<float>(ref RefArray);
Console.Write(A.ToString());
scene = new ILScene();
pc = scene.Add(new ILPlotCube());
linePlot = pc.Add(new ILLinePlot(A.T, lineColor: Color.Green));
ilPanel1.Scene = scene;
ilPanel1.Invalidate();
}
The problem I'm running into is that the loop runs, and i can see updates of the array, but the ILPanel does not update. I'm thinking maybe it's because the main loop can't be accessed due to this infinite loop, so I put it in its own thread as well, but it's still not rendering as I hoped...

As Paul pointed out, there is a more efficient attempt to do this:
private void ilPanel1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) {
using (ILScope.Enter()) {
// create some test data
ILArray<float> A = ILMath.tosingle(ILMath.rand(1, 50));
// add a plot cube and a line plot (with markers)
ilPanel1.Scene.Add(new ILPlotCube(){
new ILLinePlot(A, markerStyle: MarkerStyle.Rectangle)
});
// register update event
ilPanel1.BeginRenderFrame += (o, args) =>
{
// use a scope for automatic memory cleanup
using (ILScope.Enter()) {
// fetch the existint line plot object
var linePlot = ilPanel1.Scene.First<ILLinePlot>();
// fetch the current positions
var posBuffer = linePlot.Line.Positions;
ILArray<float> data = posBuffer.Storage;
// add a random offset
data = data + ILMath.tosingle(ILMath.randn(1, posBuffer.DataCount) * 0.005f);
// update the positions of the line plot
linePlot.Line.Positions.Update(data);
// fit the line plot inside the plot cube limits
ilPanel1.Scene.First<ILPlotCube>().Reset();
// inform the scene to take the update
linePlot.Configure();
}
};
// start the infinite rendering loop
ilPanel1.Clock.Running = true;
}
}
Here, the full update runs inside an anonymous function, registered to BeginRenderFrame.
The scene objects are reused instead of getting recreated in every rendering frame. At the end of the update, the scene needs to know, you are done by calling Configure on the affected node or some node among its parent nodes. This prevents the scene from rendering partial updates.
Use an ILNumerics arteficial scope in order to clean up after every update. This is especially profitable once larger arrays are involved. I added a call to ilPanel1.Scene.First<ILPlotCube>().Reset() in order to rescale the limits of the plot cube to the new data content.
At the end, start the rendering loop by starting the Clock of ILPanel.
The result is a dynamic line plot, updating itself at every rendering frame.

I think you need to call Configure() after any modification of a shape or its buffers. Use the BeginRenderFrame event to do your modifications and you should not add infinitely many shapes / new scenes. It is better to reuse them!
Let me know, if you need an example...

Related

Slowly move a circle in PIXIJS

I have a circle with PIXI and I need that when the touch is fulfilled another object said circle returns to its original position, but it happens that I do not know any function or method for the movement to be appreciable, all I have achieved is that it disappear and appear in its initial position. How did the transition happen?
Just add the movement into rendering loop
I use PIXI.tickerTicker() for loop
let ticker = new PIXI.ticker.Ticker();
the rendering loop in your situation should be
function loop(){
renderer.render(stageContainer);
yourCircle.position.x += moveSpeed; //your question
if(resetCirclePosition)
yourCircle.position.x = defaultPos;
}
and then to start ticker use
ticker.add(loop);
ticker.start();
Look at ticker documentation http://pixijs.download/dev/docs/PIXI.ticker.Ticker.html

Control multiple cameras with the same controls

I have two different threejs scenes and each has its own camera. I can control each camera individually with a corresponding TrackballControls instance.
Is there a reliable way to 'lock' or 'bind' these controls together, so that manipulating one causes the same camera repositioning in the other? My current approach is to add change listeners to the controls and update both cameras to either's change, but this isn't very neat as, for one, both controls can be changing at once (due to dampening).
I believe it should work if you set the matrices of the second camera to the values of the first and disable automatic matrix-updates of both cameras:
camera2.matrix = camera1.matrix;
camera2.projectionMatrix = camera1.projectionMatrix;
camera1.matrixAutoUpdate = false;
camera2.matrixAutoUpdate = false;
But now you need to update the matrix manually in your renderloop:
camera1.updateMatrix();
That call will take the values for position, rotation and scale (that have been updated by the controls) and compose them into camera1.matrix, which per assignment before is also used as the matrix for the second camera.
However, this feels a bit hacky and can lead to all sorts of weird problems. I personally would probably prefer the more explicit approach you have already implemented.
Question is why are you even using two camera- and controls-instances? As long as the camera isn't added to the scene you can just render both scenes using the same camera.
Is it possible to use the Observer or Publisher design patterns to control these objects?
It seems that you are manipulating the cameras with a control. You might create an object that has the same control interface, but when you pass a command to the object, it repeats that same command to each of the subscribed or registered cameras.
/* psuedo code : es6 */
class MasterControl {
constructor(){
this.camera_bindings = [];
}
control_action1(){
for( var camera of this.camera_bindings ){
camera.control_action1();
}
}
control_action2( arg1, arg2 ){
for( var camera of this.camera_bindings ){
camera.control_action2( arg1, arg2 );
}
}
bindCamera( camera ){
if( this.camera_bindings.indexOf( camera ) === -1 ){
this.camera_bindings.push( camera );
}
}
}
var master = new MasterControl();
master.bindCamera( camera1 );
master.bindCamera( camera2 );
master.bindCamera( camera3 );
let STEP_X = -5;
let STEP_Y = 10;
//the following command will send the command to all three cameras
master.control_action2( STEP_X, STEP_Y );
This binding is self created rather than using native three.js features, but it is easy to implement and can get you functional quickly.
Note: I wrote my psuedocode in es6, because it is simpler and easy to communicate. You can write it in es5 or older, but you must change the class definition into a series of functional object definitions that create the master object and its functionality.

How do i rotate an object in unity at a set of amount time stop it and then again

I'm not good at coding so please help me with my problem.
What i mean with: How do i rotate an object in unity at a set of amount time stop it and then again
is how can i rotate an object at a set of amount time then stop it at a set of amount time then stop it etc.
VideoNations
Easiest way would be like this:
// control the timing of rotating here
var rotate=true;
function Start () {
// rotate an object for 2 seconds
rotate=true;
yield WaitForSeconds(2f);
// stop it for a second
rotate=false;
yield WaitForSeconds(1f);
// rotate again
rotate=true;
}
// rotate here
function Update() {
if(rotate)
transform.eulerAngles+=Vector3(0, Time.deltaTime*90, 0);
}
If you want the rotation enabling-disabling to loop, wrap the contents of Start in a while(true) {...}.

XNA: Identifying identical sprites created with for loop

G'day all,
In short, I'm using a for loop to create a bunch of identical sprites that I want to bounce around the screen. The problem is how do I write a collision detection process for the sprites. I have used the process of placing rectangles around sprites and using the .intersects method for rectangles but in that case I created each sprite separately and could identify each one uniquely. Now I have a bunch of sprites but no apparent way to pick one from another.
In detail, if I create an object called Bouncer.cs and give it the movement instructions in it's update() method then create a bunch of sprites using this in Game.cs:
for (int i = 1; i < 5; ++i)
{
Vector2 position = new Vector2(i * 50, i * 50);
Vector2 direction = new Vector2(i * 10, i * 10);
Vector2 velocity = new Vector2(10);
Components.Add(new Bouncer(this, position, direction, velocity, i));
}
base.Initialize();
I can draw a rectangle around each one using:
foreach (Bouncer component1 in Components)
{
Bouncer thing = (Bouncer)component1;
Rectangle thingRectangle;
thingRectangle = new Rectangle((int)thing.position.X, (int)thing.position.Y, thing.sprite.Width, thing.sprite.Height);
But now, how do I check for a collision? I can hardly use:
if (thingRectangle.Intersects(thingRectangle))
I should point out I'm a teacher by trade and play with coding to keep my brain from turning to mush. Recently I have been working with Python and with Python I could just put all the sprites into a list:
sprites[];
Then I could simply refer to each as sprite[1] or sprite[2] or whatever its index in the list is. Does XNA have something like this?
Please let me know if any more code needs to be posted.
Thanks,
Andrew.
One solution, which I use in my game engine, is to have a Logic code run inside the objects for every game Update, ie. every frame. It seems you already do this, according to the variable names, which indicate you run some physics code in the objects to update their positions.
You might also want to create the collision rectangle inside the Bouncer's constructor so it's more accessible and you make good use of object oriented programming, maybe even make it an accessor, so you can make it update every time you call it instead of manually updating the bounding/collision box. For example:
public Rectangle #BoundingBox {
get { return new Rectangle(_Position.X, _Position.Y, width, height); }
}
Whichever way works, but the collision checks can be run inside the Bouncer object. You can either make the reference list of the Bouncer objects static or pass it to the objects itself. The code for collisions is very simply:
foreach(Bouncer bouncer in Components) //Components can be a static List or you can pass it on in the constructor of the Bouncer object
{
if (bouncer.BoundingBox.Intersects(this.BoundingBox))
{
//they collided
}
}

How to save (preserve) the zoom state of flot graphs on Update with AJAX

I have a simple application which polls database for data every minute. When new data is fetched, I am updating the graph using ajax. However, whenever I update the graph (re-plot it with new values added to plot data) the current state of zoom is lost. Before updating the graph, I want to preserve the latest zoom position. After updating the graph, I want to zoom the graph to its saved position. This is important because re-zooming every minute is irritating. Is this possible?
I tried this answer from Ozan and I couldn't get the block for copying the zoom to work so I just used plot.getOptions() and used that to draw the graph.
Like this:
var oldOptions = plot.getOptions();
plot = $.plot($("#graph"), data, oldOptions);
This way you can dynamically change your view and the auto-update will update without changing your view.
Here is the answer by Joshua Varner 1
When you get your new data before you re plot get the current zoom and
add it to the options on update.
// Get the current zoom
var zoom = plot.getAxes();
// Add the zoom to standard options
var zoomed = {};
$.extend(zoomed,options);
zoomed.xaxis.min = zoom.xaxis.min;
zoomed.xaxis.max = zoom.xaxis.max;
zoomed.yaxis.min = zoom.yaxis.min;
zoomed.yaxis.max = zoom.yaxis.max;
// draw/save the plot
plot = $.plot($("#graph"), d, zoomed);
You should get the information about the state of the current axes, merge it with your initial options and than provide them to the new plot.
// Deep copy of the options object so that we can keep it unchanged
// for when we don't want to preserve the zoom.
var copyOptions = $.extend(true, {}, options);
if (plot != null && preserveZoom) {
// There might be more than one Y axis
var zoomY = plot.getYAxes();
for (var i = 0; i < zoomY.length; i++) {
copyOptions.yaxes[i].min = zoomY[i].min;
copyOptions.yaxes[i].max = zoomY[i].max;
}
// Considering only one X axis, in case of more than one
// you should use the same method as for the Y axis.
copyOptions.xaxis.min = plot.getXAxes()[0].min;
copyOptions.xaxis.max = plot.getXAxes()[0].max;
}
plot = $.plot("#placeholder", data, copyOptions);

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