elasticsearch with ec2 needs an EIP - amazon-ec2

I am trying to setup elasticsearch on 2 ec2 nodes.
I have the plugin installed and my config has the following:
cloud:
aws:
access_key: KEY
secret_key: KEY
discovery:
type: ec2
ec2:
groups: security-group
They only discover if I have both this specified and an EIP assigned to each one. Why do I need an EIP assigned?
A while ago I had a NAT instance and I did not need the EIP nor the cloud: etc in the config.

We had some issues with getting nodes within the cluster to see each other in an AWS EC2 setup. We were seeing a timeout issue as well. It turned out that we had added a self-reference to the security group (within the AWS console) in order to get the instances to see each other.
E.g. within the security group settings have the following entry:
TCP Port(Service) Source
0 - 65535 sg-xxxxx (security-group)
Once we added this the discovery worked as expected.

Try use this config
cloud:
aws:
access_key: KEY
secret_key: KEY
discovery:
type: ec2
ec2:
groups: security-group
availability_zones: ap-southeast-1a,ap-southeast-1b
tag:
stage: production
And add Tag "stage" to Instances
PS. security-group which security group assign to instances

Related

Cube.js timing out in serverless environment

I've been following the guide on https://cube.dev/docs/deployment#express-with-basic-passport-authentication to deploy Cube.js to Lambda. I got it working against an Athena db such that the /meta endpoint works successfully and returns schemas.
When trying to query Athena data in Lambda however, all requests are resulting in 504 Gateway Timeouts. Checking the CloudWatch logs I see one consistent error:
/bin/sh: hostname: command not found
Any idea what this could be?
Here's my server.yml:
service: tw-cubejs
provider:
name: aws
runtime: nodejs12.x
iamRoleStatements:
- Effect: "Allow"
Action:
- "sns:*"
# Athena permissions
- "athena:*"
- "s3:*"
- "glue:*"
Resource:
- "*"
# When you uncomment vpc please make sure lambda has access to internet: https://medium.com/#philippholly/aws-lambda-enable-outgoing-internet-access-within-vpc-8dd250e11e12
vpc:
securityGroupIds:
# Your DB and Redis security groups here
- ########
subnetIds:
# Put here subnet with access to your DB, Redis and internet. For internet access 0.0.0.0/0 should be routed through NAT only for this subnet!
- ########
- ########
- ########
- ########
environment:
CUBEJS_AWS_KEY: ########
CUBEJS_AWS_SECRET: ########
CUBEJS_AWS_REGION: ########
CUBEJS_DB_TYPE: athena
CUBEJS_AWS_S3_OUTPUT_LOCATION: ########
CUBEJS_JDBC_DRIVER: athena
REDIS_URL: ########
CUBEJS_API_SECRET: ########
CUBEJS_APP: "${self:service.name}-${self:provider.stage}"
NODE_ENV: production
AWS_ACCOUNT_ID:
Fn::Join:
- ""
- - Ref: "AWS::AccountId"
functions:
cubejs:
handler: cube.api
timeout: 30
events:
- http:
path: /
method: GET
- http:
path: /{proxy+}
method: ANY
cubejsProcess:
handler: cube.process
timeout: 630
events:
- sns: "${self:service.name}-${self:provider.stage}-process"
plugins:
- serverless-express
Even this hostname error message is in logs however it isn't an issue cause.
Most probably you experiencing issue described here.
#cubejs-backend/serverless uses internet connection to access messaging API as well as Redis inside VPC for managing queue and cache.
One of those doesn't work in your environment.
Such timeouts usually mean that there's a problem with internet connection or with Redis connection. If it's Redis you'll usually see timeouts after 5 minutes or so in both cubejs and cubejsProcess functions. If it's internet connection you will never see any logs of query processing in cubejsProcess function.
Check the version of cube.js you are using, according to the changelog this issue should have been fixed in 0.10.59.
It's most likely down to a dependency of cube.js assuming that all environments where it will run will be able to run the hostname shell command (looks like it's using node-machine-id.

Connect to dynamically create new cluster on GKE

I am using the cloud.google.com/go SDK to programmatically provision the GKE clusters with the required configuration.
I set the ClientCertificateConfig.IssueClientCertificate = true (see https://pkg.go.dev/google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/container/v1?tab=doc#ClientCertificateConfig).
After the cluster is provisioned, I use the ca_certificate, client_key, client_secret returned for the same cluster (see https://pkg.go.dev/google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/container/v1?tab=doc#MasterAuth). Now that I have the above 3 attributes, I try to generate the kubeconfig for this cluster (to be later used by helm)
Roughly, my kubeconfig looks something like this:
apiVersion: v1
clusters:
- cluster:
certificate-authority-data: <base64_encoded_data>
server: https://X.X.X.X
name: gke_<project>_<location>_<name>
contexts:
- context:
cluster: gke_<project>_<location>_<name>
user: gke_<project>_<location>_<name>
name: gke_<project>_<location>_<name>
current-context: gke_<project>_<location>_<name>
kind: Config
preferences: {}
users:
- name: gke_<project>_<location>_<name>
user:
client-certificate-data: <base64_encoded_data>
client-key-data: <base64_encoded_data>
On running kubectl get nodes with above config I get the error:
Error from server (Forbidden): serviceaccounts is forbidden: User "client" cannot list resource "serviceaccounts" in API group "" at the cluster scope
Interestingly if I use the config generated by gcloud, the only change is in the user section:
user:
auth-provider:
config:
cmd-args: config config-helper --format=json
cmd-path: /Users/ishankhare/google-cloud-sdk/bin/gcloud
expiry-key: '{.credential.token_expiry}'
token-key: '{.credential.access_token}'
name: gcp
This configuration seems to work just fine. But as soon as I add client cert and client key data to it, it breaks:
user:
auth-provider:
config:
cmd-args: config config-helper --format=json
cmd-path: /Users/ishankhare/google-cloud-sdk/bin/gcloud
expiry-key: '{.credential.token_expiry}'
token-key: '{.credential.access_token}'
name: gcp
client-certificate-data: <base64_encoded_data>
client-key-data: <base64_encoded_data>
I believe I'm missing some details related to RBAC but I'm not sure what. Will you be able to provide me with some info here?
Also reffering to this question I've tried to only rely on Username - Password combination first, using that to apply a new clusterrolebinding in the cluster. But I'm unable to use just the username password approach. I get the following error:
error: You must be logged in to the server (Unauthorized)

Openshift/Kubernetes ssh Secret doesn't work with Camel SFTP component

Long story short --->
While passing an ssh-key, which is retrieved from a secret in Openshift to apache-camel SFTP component its not able to connect the server; whereas if I directly pass a path of the actual ssh-key file w/o creating secret to the same component, it works just fine. The exception is, invalid key. I tried to read the key file in java and pass it as ByteArray as a privateKey parameter but no luck. Seems like passing the key as byte is not working as all possible means.
SFTP-COMPONENT Properties->
sftp:
host: my.sftp.server
port: 22
fileDirectory: /to
fileName: /app/home/file.txt
username: sftp-user
privateKeyFilePath: /var/run/secret/secret-volume/ssh-privatekey **(Also tried privateKey param with byte array)**
knownHostsFile: resource:classpath:keys/known_hosts
binary: true
Application Detail:
I am using Openshift 3.11.
Developing Camel-SpringBoot Micro-Integration services configured with fabric8 and spring-cloud-kubernetes plugins for deployment.
I am creating the secret as,
oc secrets new-sshauth sshsecret --ssh-privatekey=$HOME/.ssh/id_rsa
I have tried to refer secret with deployment.yml and bootstrap.yml
Using as env variable with secret-key-ref->
deployment.yml->
- name: SSH_SECRET
valueFrom:
secretKeyRef:
name: sshsecret
key: ssh-privatekey
bootstrap.yml->
spring:
cloud:
kubernetes:
secrets:
enabled: true
enableApi: true
name: sshsecret
Using as mounted volume->
deployment.yml->
volumeMounts:
- mountPath: /var/run/secret/secret-volume
name: secret-volume
volumes:
- name: secret-volume
secret:
secretName: sshsecret
bootstrap.yml->
spring:
cloud:
kubernetes:
secrets:
enabled: true
paths: /var/run/secret/secret-volume
Note: Once the service is deployed I can see the mounted volume is attached with the container and can even bash into the POD and go to the same directory and locate the private key, which completely intact.
Any help will be appreciated. Ask me all questions you need to know to solve this.
It was a very bad mistake from my side. I was using privateKeyUri in camel SFTP component instead of privateKeyFile. I didn't rectify this and always changing those SFTP parameters in config-map directly.
By the way, for those trying to implement similar usecase; use the second option which is, mounting the secret into a volume and then refer the volume path inside Camel. Don't use the secret as ENV variable, so you need not enable secret API inside bootstrap.yml.
Thanks anyway, cheers!
Rito

Spring Cloud Consul health check configuration

I'm running a Spring Boot application as a Docker container. This works fine so far, but it's giving me some head aches when trying to use Spring Cloud Consul as well. It reads the configuration from the Consul KVS just fine, but the health checks seem to be acting up.
The default health check uses the hostname of the docker container, for example http://users-microservice/health. Obviously this won't resolve when accessed from Consul.
No problem, the documentation mentions that you can use healthCheckPath in your bootstrap.yml file to configure it. This is what I have now:
spring:
application:
name: users-microservice
cloud:
consul:
host: myserver.com
port: 8500
config:
prefix: API-CONFIG
profileSeparator: '__'
discovery:
tags: users-microservice
healthCheckPath: http://myserver.com:${server.port}/status
healthCheckInterval: 30s
Unfortunately, this variable seems to be used in a very different manner from what I expected. This is what Consul is trying to reach:
Get http://users:18090http//myserver.com:18090/status: dial tcp: unknown port tcp/18090http
How can I fix this? Is there some undocumented configuration parameter that I should set?
Use spring.cloud.consul.discovery.healthCheckUrl=http://myserver.com:${server.port}/status
healthCheckPath only changes the path, not host and port.

salt cloud cant' set security group in ec2

I'm launching windows ec2 instances using salt cloud. However I'm unable to set the security group. Instead of giving the instance the SG I specify, it gives you the 'default' security group.
Here's my cloud profile definition:
ec2_private_win_app1_c4.2xlarge:
provider: company-nonpod-us-east-1
image: ami-xxxxxx
size: c4.2xlarge
network_interfaces:
- DeviceIndex: 0
PrivateIpAddresses:
- Primary: True
#auto assign public ip (not EIP)
AssociatePublicIpAddress: False
SubnetId: subnet-xxxxx
SecurityGroupId: sg-xxxxxx
block_device_mappings:
- DeviceName: /dev/sda1
Ebs.VolumeSize: 120
Ebs.VolumeType: gp2
- DeviceName: /dev/sdf
Ebs.VolumeSize: 100
Ebs.VolumeType: gp2
The yaml checks out when I parse it with an online yaml checker. What can I do differently to get the security group I specify instead of the 'default' security group?
If the security group (SG) is not in the same Virtual Private Cloud (VPC) as the subnet you are specifying it will fail to apply the security group to the instance.

Resources