I’m running on Mac OS X Yosemite 10.10 Beta 3, I did a fresh install of rvm (removed everything I could think of and reinstalled the whole thing.
Attempting to run a scripts I had working on Mavericks.
Maxims-MacBook-Air:AppleSampleCodeWorker maximveksler$ gem install restclient
Successfully installed restclient-0.10.0
Parsing documentation for restclient-0.10.0
Done installing documentation for restclient after 0 seconds
1 gem installed
Maxims-MacBook-Air:AppleSampleCodeWorker maximveksler$ which irb
/Users/maximveksler/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.1.2/bin/irb
Maxims-MacBook-Air:AppleSampleCodeWorker maximveksler$ irb
2.1.2 :001 > require 'restclient'
LoadError: cannot load such file -- restclient
from /Users/maximveksler/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.1.2/lib/ruby/2.1.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
from /Users/maximveksler/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.1.2/lib/ruby/2.1.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require'
from (irb):1
from /Users/maximveksler/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.1.2/bin/irb:11:in `<main>’
Path looks normal
Maxims-MacBook-Air:AppleSampleCodeWorker maximveksler$ env | grep GEM
GEM_HOME=/Users/maximveksler/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2
GEM_PATH=/Users/maximveksler/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2:/Users/maximveksler/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2#global
Also the gem is installed
Maxims-MacBook-Air:AppleSampleCodeWorker maximveksler$ file /Users/maximveksler/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/gems/restclient-0.10.0/lib/rest_client.rb
/Users/maximveksler/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.2/gems/restclient-0.10.0/lib/rest_client.rb: ASCII C++ program text
So what am I missing ?
Looking at your link here, there is an error in your syntax. It should be require 'rest_client' rather than require 'restclient'. The reason that your version still works is as you said because there is a file called restclient.rb which is used as the source for the additional restclient binary that the gem supplies (which is against regular naming convention, you should file an issue with the github).
Now because you require this file (restclient.rb) which is used to set up an environment that already has RestClient available, it is effectively the same as requiring rest_client. It may however have unintended consequences so you should probably stick to the convention outlined in the documentation.
This is all from reading the documentation here and glancing at the files here. Does that make sense? I worried it was unclear as the two files are very similar.
Related
I'm new to ruby. I removed ruby 1.9 with sudo apt-get purge ruby and then
I installed ruby 2.3.0 using ruby-install. But I got the following error
<internal:gem_prelude>:4:in `require': cannot load such file -- rubygems.rb (LoadError)
from <internal:gem_prelude>:4:in `<internal:gem_prelude>
when running rspec my_script.rb.
Still can't fix this after googling! Anyone can help me out?
It seems that the rspec binary was only installed for your previous ruby version. Therefore it is found, but not guaranteed to work.
I'd recommend to use something like rvm (https://rvm.io/) or rbenv (https://github.com/rbenv/rbenv). Both of them can easily handle different ruby versions while maintaining dependencies (e.g. different load paths, different gem versions, etc.). I'd even use rvm if there is only one single ruby version installed on a system.
I was happily using Emacs's evernote-mode until stupidly removed OS X system ruby (I'm on Yosemite). Then I tried installing one via RVM (first tried 2.0 then 1.9), got all necessary gems, yet thing is still broken. Throws this message:
$HOME/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p551/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:54:in `require': cannot load such file -- oauth (LoadError)
from $HOME/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p551/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.9.1/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:54:in `require'
from $HOME/.rvm/rubies/ruby-1.9.3-p551/bin/enclient.rb:40:in `<main>'
Please help me to fix that
upd: I don't see the point of reinstalling system ruby (as people suggested) and then having it conflicting with those that I want to use via RVM. Ruby developers advise to use RVM. I symlinked my default Ruby to /usr/bin/ruby.
I seems that specific script uses something I don't have. I remember having hard time figuring out all dependencies and gems and installing them the first time I used that script and after hours of investigating it finally worked. But this time I got stuck.
I tried to run the script outside of Emacs and it runs with no errors (maybe that's not enough to find what's broken)
I tried to run irb and require modules one by one. It says => true until reaches require 'oauth/consumer'. I guess that's what's missing maybe? I run gem install oauth_consumer. It installed few gems, and now says => true for oauth/consumer in irb, the script though still doesn't work
i removed systems ruby once. i just had to go to the trash and put back everything i deleted and it worked for me. don't know how you "removed" your system ruby. besides, if you installed one with RVM then you have to tell RVM to choose and use/set a default ruby. because RVM won't install ruby 1.9.1 (rather a higher version which i think you did). So you have to set to that version.
Like this:
$ rvm --default use 2.1.5
don't forget to install oauth as well. Hope it helps.
I'm running the default Ruby installation (ruby 1.8.7 (2010-01-10 patchlevel 249) [i686-darwin10]) on my Intel iMac. I updated RubyGems and installed the wxruby gem. I'm trying to run the following sample program:
#!/usr/bin/ruby
require "rubygems"
require "wx"
class MyApp < Wx::App
def on_init
#frame = Wx::Frame.new(nil, -1, "The Bare Minimum")
#frame.show()
end
end
app = MyApp.new()
app.main_loop()
And I get the following error:
==> wxruby-test.rb
/Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/wxruby-1.9.3-universal-darwin/lib/wxruby2.bundle: dlopen(/Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/wxruby-1.9.3-universal-darwin/lib/wxruby2.bundle, 9): no suitable image found. Did find: (LoadError)
/Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/wxruby-1.9.3-universal-darwin/lib/wxruby2.bundle: no matching architecture in universal wrapper - /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/wxruby-1.9.3-universal-darwin/lib/wxruby2.bundle
from /Library/Ruby/Site/1.8/rubygems/custom_require.rb:36:in `require'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/wxruby-1.9.3-universal-darwin/lib/wx.rb:12
from /Library/Ruby/Site/1.8/rubygems/custom_require.rb:60:in `gem_original_require'
from /Library/Ruby/Site/1.8/rubygems/custom_require.rb:60:in `require'
from wxruby-test.rb:3
If I comment out the require rubygems statement, I get the following error:
==> wxruby-test.rb
wxruby-test.rb:3:in `require': no such file to load -- wx (LoadError)
from wxruby-test.rb:3
I'm new to Ruby on the Mac, and I'm sure this is some basic error probably related to paths, but most explanations about the environment variables are aimed at experienced users. If you need more output from other commands, please let me know. I'm running Ruby from the tcsh shell. I'm sure I'm doing something basic wrong, but I'm just stumped.
If you're running Ruby 1.8.7 you should leave in the require statement:
require "rubygems"
Ruby 1.8 didn't know about gems by default, so we had to tell Ruby to require the gems loader. Ruby 1.9+ bundles it so we no longer have to do the require.
This has nothing to do with the Mac (or Windows or Linux) OS, it's about Ruby's default load paths.
And, as a safety tip, don't mess with Ruby installed by Apple. They installed it for their own use, and it's used for some podcast-creation tools. And, at some future point they might want to add something to the system that takes advantage of an expected configuration of Ruby (or Python or Perl). Changing (or worse, deleting it) can mess you up. So, I recommend you leave it alone and use either rbenv or RVM to install Ruby in a sandbox, where you can poke, prod and mess with it safely.
What version of OS X? If it's one of the Lions, then you're out of luck. The wxwidgets library (and things based on it, like wxruby) is still only 32-bit and based on Carbon. The Lions are 64-bit-only and Carbon is deprecated.
I am just starting to learn ruby. It seems that the default gems install path is not part of Ruby. Is this normal behavior? How can I set the default ruby path? Example:
[11:53:33]wuntee:/Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/packetfu-1.0.0/examples$ sudo ruby arphood.rb
Fetching the oui.txt from IEEE, it'll be a second. Avoid this with arphood.rb <filename>.
arphood.rb:30:in `require': no such file to load -- packetfu (LoadError)
from arphood.rb:30:in `arp_everyone'
from arphood.rb:51
As you can see packetfu is installed in /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/, but ruby cant find it...
that's because you're not in the directory where packetfu.rb file lies and there's no require 'rubygems' to add the gems paths in your script
I'm trying to run a ruby file which imports a gem. The ya2yaml gem is installed, yet somehow it is not found:
$ cat delme.rb
require 'rubygems'
require 'ya2yaml'
$ ruby delme.rb
/Library/Ruby/Site/1.8/rubygems/custom_require.rb:31:in `gem_original_require': no such file to load -- ya2yaml (LoadError)
from /Library/Ruby/Site/1.8/rubygems/custom_require.rb:31:in `require'
from delme.rb:2
I installed the gem using: sudo gem install ya2yaml and I know that the gem is actually installed:
$ gem list --local | grep ya2yaml
ya2yaml (0.26)
Also, the following works from a rails program I just downloaded:
sudo rake gems
However the following fails:rake gems
Which leads me to think that there may be a permissions problem somewhere.
Why can't the gem be found? What can I do to diagnose this?
Thanks!
The thing I would do in a situation like this:
Search for the gem's location on your system. Use this command:
find / -name ya2yaml
Check that the found directory is added to your PATH system variable by doing this:
echo $PATH
If the path where ya2yaml gem is located is not listed in the PATH variable's value, add it:
PATH=$PATH:/gem/location/directory
export PATH
I hope you'll find these steps helpful. Good luck!
Instead of require 'rubygems' inside delme.rb, try starting ruby with -rubygems:
$ ruby -rubygems delme.rb
I've certainly seen this error before. Unfortunately I don't know what causes it. I do know that if you see it on Linux and you've installed gem via your package manager (synaptic / yum / etc) then you can generally fix it by installing gem by hand from their website. The instructions there are pretty straight-forward.
(Your command line looks unix-y, so it seems to me that you may be on Linux. If you're on a Mac, it's certainly worth trying anyway.)
UPDATE: Linux, then. Ta.