AWS ruby sdk for Async non blocking calls - ruby

I want to publish custom application level metrics to be pushed to aws cloudwatch service. (http://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdkforruby/api/Aws/CloudWatch/Client.html#put_metric_data-instance_method), so that I can see all the metrics both system and application level custom metrics in AWS dashboard. This way I don't have to use third party monitoring solution like graphite etc.
The thing here is that I don't want my application to get slowed down by making blocking calls to push metrics. Is there way I can make async calls (fire and forget) using aws ruby sdk? I know there are Async client in Java SDK but can't find anything for ruby sdk.

Currently there is no async abstraction for the AWS SDK for Ruby.

Related

go xray sdk in lambda to capture calls to redis

I am trying to implement golang xray sdk in LAMBDA to capture calls going to redis (AWS managed). Is there a documentation that I can refer for that or any directions to do that.
I am using go-redis to makes calls to redis server.

How does functions as a service ( FaaS) hosting work under the hood?

hypothesis
Suppose I want to roll out my own FaaS hosting, a service like Lambda, not on Lambda.
analogy
I have an abstract understanding of other cloud services as follows
1. Infrastructure as a service (IaaS): Create virtual machines for tenants on your hardware.
2. Platform as a service (PaaS): Create VM and run script that loads the required environment.
The above could also be achieved with docker images.
What about FaaS?
AWS uses firecracker VM for Lambda functions. But what's not clear is how the VMs are triggered on and off, how they're orchestrated on multiple pieces of hardware in a multi-tenant environment. Could someone explain how the complete life cycle works?
The main features of AWS Lambda and Cloud Function can be found in
https://cloud.google.com/docs/compare/aws/compute#faas_comparison
I can include the information of what I know, that is Google Cloud Functions.
Triggers
Cloud Functions can be triggered in two ways: HTTP request or Event-triggered. Events and Triggers. The events are things that happen into your project: A file is updated in Cloud Storage or Cloud Firestore. Other events are: a Compute Engine instance (VM) is initialized or the source code is updated in your repository.
All these events can be the trigger of a Cloud Function. This function, when triggered, is executed in a VM that will receive a HTTP request, and context information to perform its duty.
Auto-scaling and machine-type
If the volume that arrives to a Cloud Function increases, it auto-scales. That is that instead of having one VM executing one request at a time. You will have more than one VMs that server one request at a time. In any instance, only one request at a time will be analyzed.
If you want more information, you can check it on the official documentation.

how to configure x-ray traces for amazon-neptune?

I've an api going thru Lambda (node.js) to Aws Neptune. X-ray shows the traces from api-gateway --> lambda and stops here. Has anyone enabled deeper tracing all the way into Neptune ?
Thanks !
you can use AWS X-Ray SDK for Node.js to instrument your lambda function so the calls to Neptune are traced: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/xray/latest/devguide/xray-sdk-nodejs-awssdkclients.html
Please let me know if you need further help.
As of now, the most you can do is to use XRay clients and explicitly trace [1] the requests that you make from your Lambda. Neptune's AWS SDK currently only tracks management API calls, and not queries to the database. So unlike the dynamo db example called out in XRay docs, you cannot get granular insights (eg: query that was executed, the latency breakdowns etc) via XRay from Neptune at the moment.
It does sound like a useful feature, so I would recommend making a feature request for the same, or build something custom for the client you are using. Just curious, what client are you using from within the lambda? (ie Gremlin GLV? Raw HTTP request? Jena? etc..) For example, if you're using Gremlin GLV, then maybe all you need is to build a custom netty handler that can do tracing on your behalf.
[1] https://docs.aws.amazon.com/xray/latest/devguide/xray-sdk-nodejs-httpclients.html

AWS Lambda vs Elastic Beanstalk

Im new to aws.
I am going to develop a REST full app which is going host on aws.
I decided to use
Amazon S3 for static contents
Amazon Cognito User Pool for Authentication
Amazon DynamoDB as db
I am confused on where my app is going to be hosted. I have 2 ideas for that.
AWS Lambda Function + api gateway
Can I implement entire app on it ?
Elastic Beanstalk
Can i integrate all the above aws services with it ?
(Backend on .net core web api 2.0)
Please guid me
As the experience of working with cloud, after 1y 6m I can give a proper answer for my own question.
Yes.
There is a possibility to use API Gateway + Lambda for the entire app as the back end. But you have to manage your most of the app logic from the front end. On there you have to get a risk because the source code can be viewed by the public.
Keeping your all business logic in the client code is not a good practice. And keeping all the logic in the Lambda also not easy or cost effective. The reason is when you making a real world app, you will need thousands of functions. To do one task, you will have to call many functions (Then its a function run time). So it will be very expensive.
Best solution is hosting the backend on Elastic Beanstalk and front end on S3. If you have any heavy task ? then you can make Lambda functions for that.
Lambda is best for CPU bounded functions. But not to have all the application logic on it.
Since you might not be interested in managing the underlying system, you should opt for AWS Lambda + API Gateway.

How to setup Amazon Lambda with micro services in Node.js

I am looking forward to work in a Amazon Lambda with Node.js
They call it server less, So is it a better way to host our code then traditional hosting servers ?
I am open for the suggestions, thanks in advance!!
It is called serverless as you dont manage and maintain the underlying server and the runtime.
Basically you write your code in one of the supported languages, say node.js, and then configure events that will trigger your code.
Example in case of AWS, the events can be a API GW call, a SQS message, a SNS notification etc.
So it can be better depending on what you are planning on doing.
Do note that there are certain limits that AWS imposes by default on accounts for AWS Lambda.
Also there can be slight startup penalty for a Lambda.
A plus point of Lambda vs Hosting your code in EC2 is that with Lambda you dont get charged if your code is not used/triggered.
However, do note that for functions that have heavy usage it might be better to
host your own EC2.
Most important a Lambda has to be stateless.
Considering all the above factors you can take a call on whether AWS Lambda and Serverless Architecture fits your needs.

Resources