I'm getting variables from Cassandra(DataBase) request so my vars from Cassandra can be from id_0 to id_19.
I'm running in while controller so for each one I need to increment the id number.
I used counter with this code: ${story_id_${counter}} ,
but it didn't work
From JMeter user manual,
Note that variables cannot currently be nested; i.e ${Var${N}} does
not work. The __V (variable) function (versions after 2.2) can be used
to do this: ${__V(Var${N})}. In earlier JMeter versions one can use
${__BeanShell(vars.get("Var${N}")}
Related
I am struggling a bit to make use of a variable created using the Json extractor, I have extracted all the ID's from a response and want to cycle through them individually across the threads.
Thread 1 would use id_1 and thread 2 would use id_2 etc.
I have tried using a ForEach controller but it's cycling through the whole set for each thread.
Test runs like this:
Generate access token
Get parameters - Extract the list of ID's here.
Update parameter - Pass the ID individually here per thread.
Is there a way to achieve this?
You won't be able to do this because as per documentation:
Properties are not the same as variables. Variables are local to a thread; properties are common to all threads, and need to be referenced using the __P or __property function.
So if you want to perform extraction using one thread and then hit everything using multiple threads you can either convert all the variables which start with id_ to JMeter Properties using the following Groovy code snippet:
vars.entrySet().each { variable ->
if (variable.getKey().startsWith('id_')) {
props.put(variable.getKey(), variable.getValue())
}
}
and then you will be able to access the properties using __P() function like:
${__P(id_${__threadNum},)}
I am setting my Jmeter variable using this using beanshell assertion:
${__setProperty(id_${__threadNum},${id},)}
And using this in another request like this:
${__P(id_${__threadNum},)}
and running the requests like this
However I want to run the loop count instead of the thread. So that i can run the request one by one. How can i change it to so it is loopNum instead of the thread
Can i use this below when i want to use the loop instead of the thread??
I am setting my Jmeter variable using this:
${__setProperty(id_${__iterationNum},${id},)}
And using this in another request like this:
${__P(id_${__iterationNum},)}
For getting the current iteration (1st loop - 1, 2nd loop - 2, etc.):
props.put("id_" + vars.getIteration(), vars.get("id"));
For getting all iterations (each time it will return 10)
props.put("id_" + ctx.getThreadGroup().getSamplerController().getProperty("LoopController.loops"), vars.get("id"));
Few more hints:
Don't inline JMeter Functions or Variables into Scripts, either use "Parameters" section or go for code-based equivalents instead, like in my above examples props stand for JMeter Properties, vars - for JMeter Variables, etc.), see Top 8 JMeter Java Classes You Should Be Using with Groovy article for more details.
Don't use Beanshell for scripting, since JMeter 3.1 you are supposed to use JSR223 Test Elements and Groovy language
I am wondering how I can use a dynamic variable in the Path field of a HTTP request . I am able to use User Defined Variables, but they are static, I need to use a variable that extracts some unpredictable value from the response of a previous HTTP request. I.e. the URL in the below scenario resolves literally to /this/and/that.jspx?param1=${testvar} , so you can see ${testvar} is not being substituted. How do I get ${testvar}, a variable created during regex extraction in a previous HTTP Request, to be substituted?
FYI I am using JMeter 2.11 and upgrading may not be an option (corporate policies... )
JMeter Variables resolution/substitution works normally no matter of JMeter version, I can think of 2 possible reasons:
You're looking into wrong place. You should be inspecting Request tab of the View Results Tree listener in order to see the actual URL
Your ${testvar} variable is not defined, i.e. Regular Expression Extractor fails to extract the required value. You can double check it using Debug Sampler:
I have an http request that uses an extractor to set a JMeter variable (lets call it test) from the body. When I look at the debug controller I can see this works fine. Next I want to append something to the beginning of the variable so I add a user defined variable node and add a variable with the name new and I set the value to ${test}. However when I look in the debug response I see ${test} instead of the value.
I tried the same thing setting the value manually in 2 different UDV nodes and it works fine, so how do I append to a JMeter variable declared in an extractor?
As per JMeter Documentation:
The User Defined Variables element lets you define an initial set of variables, just as in the Test Plan.
Note that all the UDV elements in a test plan - no matter where they are - are processed at the start.
So the User Defined Variables element will be read only once and only when the Test Plan is started.
If you need to overwrite the current variable with a new value you can go for i.e. __groovy() function, the relevant syntax would be something like:
${__groovy(vars.put('foo'\, 'some_prefix_' + vars.get('foo')),)}
Demo:
vars is a shorthand for JMeterVariables class instance, it provides read-write access to all JMeter Variables in the current thread scope. Check out The Groovy Templates Cheat Sheet for JMeter to learn what else you can do with Groovy scripting in JMeter tests
UDVs can't be used in dynamic way because they are process once at the start of the test.
Don't use UDV, use JSR223 Sampler (or PostProcessor) with vars;
vars.put("new", "prefix"+ vars.get("test"))
Another option is to use Set Variables Action plugin
I am trying to use Jmeter for API automation testing.
But Jmeter hasn't provided any separate containers for global and environment variables similarly like SOAP-UI and Postman.
I tried to use property file which also shared among all the JSR223 throughout the project but property having many others keys too and I haven't got any option by which I can delete key which been initiated once. Moreover, I can update the value too which seems most preferable to use
Below code I am using to set and get the values
props.put("shubhamKey", "shubhamValue")
props.get("shubhamKey")
I can also update it using same key
props.put("shubhamKey", "shubhamNewValue")
But as I said we can't delete key once initiated and it seems dangerous to delete from properties as it has many other keys too which may be required by Jmeter internally
After seeing too many things I have seen "User Defined Variables" where I can specify my key-value pairs. I am able to get the value using below code:
vars.get("shubhamLocalVariable")
But I am not able to set the value using below code:
vars.put("shubhamUserKeyagain","shubhamUservalue")
neither I got any option by which I further update it or delete it.
so Is there any feasible thing to store variables in Jmeter which can be easily created/deleted/updated using the code and can even call by other containers like HTTP Request.
Moreover I also want a container which preserve the values so the next iteration and next time (any time like other day) it will start with latest values
User Parameters
Jsr223
Any workaround will be helpful and appreciated in advance
As for me, I'm using a JSR223 Sampler at the begining of every Thread.
And for me it works:
vars.put("checksums_1","")
vars.put("checksums_2","")
vars.put("checksums_3","")
Firstly you can delete properties by using:
props.remove("shubhamKey");
And if you use specific prefix/suffix it shouldn't effect JMeter internally.
User Defined Variables isn't the best way to handle dynamic values, it's used for static variables
Note that all the UDV elements in a test plan - no matter where they are - are processed at the start.
But you can set variable by string or variable or function, e.g:
For defining variables during a test run, see User Parameters which use similar assignments.