Is Xcode debugging/crash report in Swift broken? - xcode

I've been working with Swift for over a year now and things seems to be only getting worse with each new Xcode release.
Is it only here that crashes in a app aren't reported correctly? Most of the time it's only SIGBRT or EXC_BAD_INSTRUCTION on main() (yes I use a main.m in my project):
That's not helpful. If I don't add an 'All Exceptions' breakpoint, I can't find where the crash happened. I just got used with not having any help at all from LLVM about any errors on my Swift code, and even then:
Is there something I'm missing here? I feel like back when I was programming with Objective-C things were much better.
UPDATE
I found this solution: https://stackoverflow.com/a/27356008/447360
Which helps sometimes:
Still looking on how to get the exception/error message to show up (again) in Xcode.

Ok, so I finally was able to improve the debugging info for breakpoints.
Basically you should create a "All Exceptions" breakpoint like this:
This is for Xcode 7+ only.
Credit:
http://natashatherobot.com/xcode-debugging-trick/
https://stackoverflow.com/a/31471663/447360
https://stackoverflow.com/a/4535007/447360

Check if the "Debug -> Debug Workflow -> Always Show Disassembly" is turned off.

Related

Swift 3.0 quick help option key

I'm a total beginner in Swift, so I always find the quick help in Swift 2.2, Xcode 7 very useful(You hold down option key and click on something and the Xcode would give you a pop-up window containing all sorts of information about the variable you are clicking on). However, after I updated to Swift 3.0 the pop-up window becomes blank and a message "No Quick help". I'm wondering if someone could tell me how to bring the quick help back, thank you!
This is an Xcode question. Quick Help only works with Swift when you don't have any errors before or in the current line you want to open the Quick Help from.
I also experienced this and it seems this feature worked much better with older Xcode versions. But I guess this has to do with Swift because it is such a fast growing programming language. The integrated interpreter of Xcode isn't able to keep up with it.
To work around it, just comment out all failing lines of code and then comment in one line by one while fixing the errors. Sometimes it is helpful to also clean up the generated project files. And if this also doesn't work, just restart Xcode.
The last step is often necessary when you're in a Playground.

AppDelegate unknown issue that allows to build app but then crashes it, how to fix?

I'm really new at coding with Swift language and developing for iOS and OS X languages in general. So I was writing a simple program, just to get to know some basic features, syntax, etc of the language, and then I got this weird problem in the AppDelegate.swift file of my project:
Then I just tried to make a empty app, and then reinicialize Xcode, but neither of these worked. So I started a blank new project and I just kept having this error. Then I reinstalled Xcode and create new projects, but the same problem hasn`t let me work since then!!
Can anyone help me please? I know it might be ridiculous to fix, but I really don`t know how.
Any help would be great.
Thanks.
I also had same problem once and I guess it is some kind of bug in Xcode. I just disabled global breakpoints by toggle global breakpoint state(blue arrow like symbol in lower pane) and then press continue execution.

Xcode assistant editor won't show some of the code

First of all, I would like you to know that the class IS set to the correct file in each ViewController - I know that because it did work before, but then I got a "crash" in Xcode that blinked quickly without me being able to read it before it went off again.
MY PROBLEM IS:
I have a lot of ViewControllers in my Xcode, everything was working fine, I was making some more features to the ViewControllers.
Then I got the "crash" as mentioned above, and it would not show any of the files/classes related to their ViewController in assistant editor.
Assistant editor just said: No Assistant Results. Then I read that I could just show the files inside my XCode project and delete project.xcworkplace and xcuserdata. And I thought it worked at first, but it did not work on every viewcontroller unfortunately - only on some of them.
Now, I still have plenty of ViewControllers left to edit that aren't working, and I would hate if I had to recreate every single one.
Does anyone have a better solution to this? I really hope you do :-)
Make sure you set Automatic not Manual.
There was some related answer but I can't find it. Anyhow: what I do to fix it is to uncheck the Target Membership in the File Inspector for the XIB and then turn it on again. That fixes the issue (in most cases) for me.
Also try restarting/clearing the different caches of XCode.
I was similarly not able to view code/classes relating to the View Controller. In my particular case, it appears i might have caused the issue- I turned OFF Indexing because Xcode was running terribly slow and around that time I started getting the issue and the message “No assistant results”.
To resolve this in my case, I turned indexing back ON and set the Assistant editor to “Automatic”.
To turn Indexing On or Off, open up the Terminal using either of the below commands-
Turn Indexing OFF:
defaults write com.apple.dt.XCode IDEIndexDisable 1
Turn Indexing ON :
defaults write com.apple.dt.XCode IDEIndexDisable 0
From accepted answer regarding Indexing: Stopping xcode from indexing
xcode 9.0
Open project.
Click on "Show the assistant editor".(top right side middle button - circle shape)
Code was show after do second step.
I cloned a project and found that I have the same problem. But all I did to fix it was to just sign the app at Signing and Capabilities and the option for the right View Controller pops up in the top bar of the Assisntant in my View

how to remove debugger warning-tags in Xcode view?

Do you know if it's possible to remove all debugger warning-tags in the Xcode view ? I mean those on right, when we compile.
I searched on the Xcode preferences, but couldn't find something about that.
Thanks a lot
When you compile, you should not receive any warnings. If you are, then something is wrong with your code. Any warning could result in an application crash, and it is best to solve the problems that cause them rather than ignoring them.
Finally founded !
under View > Message Bubbles > ..

Why aren't Xcode breakpoints functioning?

I have breakpoints set but Xcode appears to ignore them.
First of all, I agree 100% with the earlier folks that said turn OFF Load Symbols Lazily.
I have two more things to add.
(My first suggestion sounds obvious, but the first time someone suggested it to me, my reaction went along these lines: "come on, please, you really think I wouldn't know better...... oh.")
Make sure you haven't accidentally set "Active Build Configuration" to "Release."
Under "Targets" in the graphical tree display of your project, right click on your Target and do "Get Info." Look for a property named "Generate Debug Symbols" (or similar) and make sure this is CHECKED (aka ON). Also, you might try finding (also in Target >> Get Info) a property called "Debug Information Format" and setting it to "Dwarf with dsym file."
There are a number of other properties under Target >> Get Info that might affect you. Look for things like optimizing or compressing code and turn that stuff OFF (I assume you are working in a debug mode, so that this is not bad advice). Also, look for things like stripping symbols and make sure that is also OFF. For example, "Strip Linked Product" should be set to "No" for the Debug target.
In Xcode 7, what worked for me was:
Make sure that the Target > Scheme > Run - is in Debug mode (was Release)
Make sure to check the option "Debug executable":
Go to the Xcode Debugging preferences.
Make sure that "Load Symbols lazily" is NOT selected.
I was just having this same issue (again). After triple-checking "Load symbols lazily" and stripping and debug info generation flags, I did the following:
quit Xcode
open a terminal window and cd to the project directory
cd into the .xcodeproj directory
delete everything except the .pbxproj file (I had frank.mode1v3 and frank.pbxuser)
You can accomplish the same task in finder by right/option-clicking on the .xcodeproj bundle and picking "Show Package Contents".
When I restarted Xcode, all of my windows had reset to default positions, etc, but breakpoints worked!
One of the possible solutions for this could be ....go to Product>Scheme>Edit scheme>..Under Run>info>Executable
check "Debug executable".
For Xcode 4.x:
Goto Product>Debug Workflow and uncheck "Show Disassembly When Debugging".
For Xcode 5.x
Goto Debug>Debug Workflow and uncheck "Show Disassembly When Debugging".
Another reason
Set DeploymentPostprocessing to NO in BuildSettings - details here
In short -
Activating this setting indicates that binaries should be stripped and
file mode, owner, and group information should be set to standard
values. [DEPLOYMENT_POSTPROCESSING]
See this post: Breakpoints not working in Xcode?. You might be pushing "Run" instead of "Debug" in which case your program is not running with the help of gdb, in which case you cannot expect breakpoints to work!
Issue
Background
Xcode: 13.0
code: Objective-C
Issue: added breakpoint, but not work
(possible) Reason and Solution
Reason: Xcode bug
Solution: Product ->Clean Build Folder, then retry debug (multiple time)
Reason: disabled Debug
Solution: enable it: Product->Scheme->Edit Scheme->Run->Info
Build Configuration set to Debug
choose/select/enable: Debug executable
Reason: disabled all breakpoint
Solution: enable it: Debug panel -> click breakpoint icon
Reason: debug info be optimized
Solution: not optimize
click Project -> Build Settings -> Apple Clang - Code Generation -> Optimization Level -> Debug make sure is None[-O0]
Related
XCode's Symbolic breakpoint not work
Background
XCode crash log
Terminating app due to uncaught exception 'NSInvalidArgumentException', reason: '*** -[__NSCFConstantString stringByAppendingString:]: nil argument'
add XCode symbolic breakpoint
-[__NSCFConstantString stringByAppendingString:]:
but breakpoint not working
Solution
change to:
-[NSString stringByAppendingString:]
related doc: stringByAppendingString:
Solution for me with XCode 9.4.1 (did not stop at any breakpoint):
Under build Target -> Build Settings -> Optimization Level:
Switched from "Optimize for speed" -> "No optimization" (now it's slower but works)
What solved it in my case was quite simple, in Xcode - Product - Clean Build Folder followed by Product - Run (not the Play Xcode button).
(Had the issue on Xcode 11 -beta 4 after switching to unit testing with Xcode play button long press)
This had me in Xcode 9 for half a frustrating day. It ended up been a simple debug setting.
Go Debug > Debug Workflow and make sure 'Always Show Disassembly' is turned off. Simple as that. :(
Came to this page with the same problem (C code in Xcode 6 not stopping at breakpoints) and none of the solutions above worked (the project was practically out of the box, settings-wise, so little chance for any of the debugger settings to be set to the wrong value)...
After wasting quite some time reducing the problem, I finally figured out the culprit (for my code):
Xcode (/LLVM) does not like Bison-style #line preprocessor commands.
Removing them fixed the problem (debugger stopped at my breakpoints).
For Xcode 4:
go Product -> Debug -> Activate Breakpoints
This is applicable for all Xcode version. Shortcut key is: command key + Y. Press this key combination to activate/deactivate breakpoints.
I have a lot of problems with breakpoints in Xcode (2.4.1). I use a project that just contains other projects (like a Solution in Visual Studio). I find sometimes that breakpoints don't work at all unless there is at least one breakpoint set in the starting project (i.e. the one containing the entry point for my code). If the only breakpoints are in "lower level" projects, they just get ignored.
It also seems as if Xcode only handles breakpoint operations correctly if you act on the breakpoint when you're in the project that contains the source line the breakpoint's on.
If I try deleting or disabling breakpoints via another project, the action sometimes doesn't take effect, even though the debugger indicates that it has. So I will find myself breaking on disabled breakpoints, or on a (now invisible) breakpoint that I removed earlier.
I've had my breakpoints not work and then done Build / Clean All Targets to get them working again.
I think the problem could be incompatibility between device versions and Xcode. I have this problem when attempting to debug on my iPhone 4S running iOS 5.0.1. I am still using Xcode 3.2.5. I got the symbols from the handset by selecting "use this device for development" in the Organiser window. This phone refuses to breakpoint however. My old 3GS will breakpoint, same Xcode project, same settings... just different device and it's running iOS 4.0. I guess this is an Xcode bug in 3.2.5, since I have the symbols. Having tried all the solutions posted here so far, I have decided the solution to my problem is to go ahead and upgrade to XCode 4. Perhaps you cannot debug effectively unless your base SDK is at least as high as the system on which to debug. Maybe that's obvious - can anyone confirm?
Edit: I will update when I can confirm this is true.
Deleting my Build folder solved the problem for me.
If all else fails, instead of a breakpoint, you can call the following function:
void BreakPoint(void) {
int i=1;
#if !__OPTIMIZE__
printf("Code is waiting; hit pause to see.\n");
while(i);
#endif
}
To resume, manually set i to zero, then hit the resume button.
It has happened the same thing to me in XCode 6.3.1.
I managed to fix it by:
Going to View->Navigators->Show Debug Navigators
Right click in the project root -> Move Breakpoints (If selected the User option)
(I also Selected the option share breakpoints, even though I'm not sure if that necessary).
After doing that change I set the Move breakpoints options back to the project, and unselecting the Share breakpoints option, and still works.
I don't exactly know why but this get my breakpoints back.
For this, and also for Xcode 6 and above make sure that the breakpoint state button is activated (the blue arrow-like button):
In Xcode 4
- Product menu > Manage Schemes
- Select the scheme thats having debugging problems (if only one choose that)
- Click Edit button at bottom
- Edit Scheme dialog appears
- in left panel click on Run APPNAME.app
- on Right hand panel make sure youre on INFO tab
- look for drop down DEBUGGER:
- someone had set this to None
- set to LLDB if this is your preferred debugger
- can also change BUILD CONFIGURATION drop down to Debug
- but I have other targets set to AdHoc which debug fine once Debugger is set
I found the problem. Somehow the "Show Disassembly when debugging" was enabled in my XCode which creates that problem. When I disabled it, all my debugger stopped in my source code.
You can find it under: Product->Debug Workflow->Show Disassembly when debugging.
You can Activate / Disactivate Breakpoints in dropdown menu
I tried all the above things but for me only deactivating the debugging breakpoints once and then activating them worked.
When setting your break point, right click and you should get several options about how the break point is handled (log vars and continue, pause execution, etc)
Also make sure the "Load Symbols lazily" is not selected in the debug preferences.
(Applies to Xcode 3.1, not sure about past/future versions)
Also make sure that the AppStore distribution of the app is not also installed on the device.
Another thing to check is that if you have an "Entitlements" plist file for your debug mode (possibly because you're doing stuff with the Keychain), make sure that plist file has the "get-task-allow" = YES row. Without it, debugging and logging will be broken.
There appears to be 3 states for the breakpoints in Xcode. If you click on them they'll go through the different settings. Dark blue is enabled, grayed out is disabled and I've seen a pale blue sometimes that required me to click on the breakpoint again to get it to go to the dark blue color.
Other than this make sure that you're launching it with the debug command not the run command. You can do that by either hitting option + command + return, or the Go (debug) option from the run menu.
I have Xcode 3.2.3 SDK 4.1 Breakpoints will fail at random. I have found if you clean the build and use the touch command under build they work again.

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