Configuration.AddJsonFile("config.json") NullReferenceException - asp.net-core-mvc

I take NullReferenceException when I want to add addJsonFile. I made exaclty what lynda(http://www.lynda.com/ASP-NET-tutorials/Dynamically-control-behavior-custom-configuration/368051/431234-4.html) said.
(screenShot)
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Microsoft.AspNet.Builder;
using Microsoft.AspNet.Hosting;
using Microsoft.AspNet.Http;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
using Microsoft.AspNet.Diagnostics;
using Microsoft.Framework.Internal;
using Microsoft.Framework.ConfigurationModel;
using Microsoft.Framework.ConfigurationModel.Json;
namespace PortalDemo
{
public class Startup
{
// This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to add services to the container.
// For more information on how to configure your application, visit http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=398940
public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
services.AddMvc();
}
// This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to configure the HTTP request pipeline.
public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app)
{
var config = new Configuration();
config.AddEnvironmentVariables();
config.AddJsonFile("config.json");//Here
if (config.Get("debug") == "True")
{
app.UseRuntimeInfoPage();
app.UseDeveloperExceptionPage();
}
app.UseExceptionHandler("/home/errorPage");
app.UseMvc(routes=>
routes.MapRoute("Default","{controller=Home}/{action=Index}/{id?}"));
app.UseStaticFiles();
}
// Entry point for the application.
public static void Main(string[] args) => WebApplication.Run<Startup>(args);
}
}

Try the following code.
public class Startup
{
public Startup(IApplicationEnvironment appEnv)
{
IConfigurationBuilder builder = new ConfigurationBuilder()
.SetBasePath(appEnv.ApplicationBasePath)
.AddJsonFile("config.json", false);
Configuration = builder.Build();
}
public IConfiguration Configuration { get; set; }
}

Related

In AspNet Boilerplate DotNetCore Console App that uses a custom AppService it does not perform the dependency injection

I am trying to make a console app that uses a custom AppService by adapting from the example https://github.com/aspnetboilerplate/aspnetboilerplate-samples/blob/master/AbpEfConsoleApp/AbpEfConsoleApp/Program.cs
It works for me to call the service, but when I try to use a IRepository gives me the following error
Castle.MicroKernel.Handlers.HandlerException: 'Can't create component 'VCloud.Rtdm.CashAudit.TestManager' as it has dependencies to be satisfied.
It's as if I didn't have the IRepository registered.
Program.cs
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
TestUserReferencedService();
}
/// <summary>
/// Prueba de USAR un servicio de aspnetzero referenciando al proyecto. Spoiler: No funciona
/// </summary>
static async void TestUserReferencedService()
{
Clock.Provider = ClockProviders.Utc;
Console.WriteLine("Starting");
//Bootstrapping ABP system
using (var bootstrapper = AbpBootstrapper.Create<VCloudConsoleApplicationModule>())
{
bootstrapper.IocManager
.IocContainer
.AddFacility<LoggingFacility>(f => f.UseAbpLog4Net().WithConfig("log4net.config"));
bootstrapper.Initialize();
//Getting a Tester object from DI and running it
using (var tester = bootstrapper.IocManager.ResolveAsDisposable<TestAppService>())
{
var x = (await tester.Object.TestCount());
} //Disposes tester and all it's dependencies
Console.WriteLine("Press enter to exit...");
Console.ReadLine();
}
}
}
VCloudConsoleApplicationModule.cs
[DependsOn(
typeof(VCloudApplicationSharedModule),
typeof(VCloudConsoleCoreModule),
typeof(AbpEntityFrameworkCoreModule),
typeof(AbpDapperModule),
typeof(AbpZeroCommonModule)
)]
public class VCloudConsoleApplicationModule : AbpModule
{
public override void PreInitialize()
{
//Adding authorization providers
Configuration.Authorization.Providers.Add<AppAuthorizationProvider>();
//Adding custom AutoMapper configuration
Configuration.Modules.AbpAutoMapper().Configurators.Add(CustomDtoMapper.CreateMappings);
Configuration.BackgroundJobs.IsJobExecutionEnabled = false;
}
public override void Initialize()
{
IocManager.RegisterAssemblyByConvention(typeof(VCloudConsoleApplicationModule).GetAssembly());
DapperExtensions.DapperExtensions.SetMappingAssemblies(new List<Assembly>
{typeof(VCloudConsoleApplicationModule).GetAssembly()});
DapperExtensions.DapperExtensions.SetMappingAssemblies(new List<Assembly>
{
typeof(VCloud.Dapper.Mappers.DapperMapper_RtdmOrder).GetAssembly(),
typeof(VCloud.Dapper.Mappers.DapperMapper_RtdmOrderItem).GetAssembly(),
typeof(VCloud.Dapper.Mappers.DapperMapper_RtdmCompany).GetAssembly(),
typeof(VCloud.Dapper.Mappers.DapperMapper_RtdmRestaurant).GetAssembly()
});
//DapperExtensions.DapperExtensions.Configure();
//Dapper.DefaultTypeMap.MatchNamesWithUnderscores = true;
}
}
TestManager.cs
public class TestManager : VCloudDomainServiceBase, ITestManager
{
private IRepository<Invoice> _repository;
public TestManager(IRepository<Invoice> repository)
{
_repository = repository;
}
public async Task<int> GetCount()
{
return await _repository.CountAsync();
}
}
Your problem is not related to Dependeny Injection, the problem may be you forget to add the entity Invoice to the DbContext of your application in EntityFramework project.
Once you add it your problem will be solved.
public class VCloudApplicationDbContext : AbpZeroDbContext<Tenant, Role, User, VCloudApplicationDbContext>, IAbpPersistedGrantDbContext
{
public DbSet<Invoice> Invoice { get; set; }
}
I hope it could help you

In Xamarin Forms is there any way I can change the size of the images used in the tab bars when using Xamarin Shell?

I would like to be able to customize the bottom tab bar. From what I understand this isn’t yet possible but it might be a future feature. Until that time has anyone come across any custom renderers for iOS and Android that would allow me to change the size of the images that display in the bottom tab area?
You could use Custom Renderer to reset the size of icon in specific platforms .
in iOS projet
In the renderer I set the first icon as 60pt *60pt . You need to set the size on each item
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using xxx;
using xxx.iOS;
using CoreGraphics;
using Foundation;
using UIKit;
using Xamarin.Forms;
using Xamarin.Forms.Platform.iOS;
[assembly: ExportRenderer(typeof(AppShell), typeof(MyShellRenderer))]
namespace xxx.iOS
{
public class MyShellRenderer : ShellRenderer
{
protected override IShellSectionRenderer CreateShellSectionRenderer(ShellSection shellSection)
{
var renderer = base.CreateShellSectionRenderer(shellSection);
if (renderer != null)
{
}
return renderer;
}
protected override IShellTabBarAppearanceTracker CreateTabBarAppearanceTracker()
{
return new CustomTabbarAppearance();
}
}
public class CustomTabbarAppearance : IShellTabBarAppearanceTracker
{
public void Dispose()
{
}
public void ResetAppearance(UITabBarController controller)
{
}
public void SetAppearance(UITabBarController controller, ShellAppearance appearance)
{
UITabBar myTabBar = controller.TabBar;
if (myTabBar.Items != null)
{
UITabBarItem itemOne = myTabBar.Items[0];
itemOne.Image = ScalingImageToSize(UIImage.FromBundle("tab_feed.png"),new CGSize(60,60)); // set the size here if you want to customize it
itemOne.SelectedImage = ScalingImageToSize(UIImage.FromBundle("tab_feed.png"), new CGSize(60, 60));
UITabBarItem itemTwo = myTabBar.Items[1];
itemTwo.Image = UIImage.FromBundle("tab_about.png");
itemTwo.SelectedImage = UIImage.FromBundle("tab_about.png");
//The same logic if you have itemThree, itemFour....
}
}
public UIImage ScalingImageToSize(UIImage sourceImage, CGSize newSize)
{
UIGraphics.BeginImageContextWithOptions(newSize, false, UIScreen.MainScreen.Scale);
sourceImage.Draw(new CGRect(0, 0, newSize.Width, newSize.Height));
UIImage newImage = UIGraphics.GetImageFromCurrentImageContext();
UIGraphics.EndImageContext();
return newImage;
}
public void UpdateLayout(UITabBarController controller)
{
}
}
}
in Android
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using Android.App;
using Android.Content;
using Android.Graphics;
using Android.Graphics.Drawables;
using Android.OS;
using Android.Runtime;
using Android.Support.Design.Widget;
using Android.Views;
using Android.Widget;
using xxx;
using xxx.Droid;
using Xamarin.Forms;
using Xamarin.Forms.Platform.Android;
[assembly: ExportRenderer(typeof(AppShell), typeof(MyShellRenderer))]
namespace xxx.Droid
{
public class MyShellRenderer : ShellRenderer
{
Context context;
public MyShellRenderer(Context context) : base(context)
{
this.context = context;
}
protected override IShellBottomNavViewAppearanceTracker CreateBottomNavViewAppearanceTracker(ShellItem shellItem)
{
return new CustomBottomNavAppearance(context);
}
}
public class CustomBottomNavAppearance : IShellBottomNavViewAppearanceTracker
{
Context context;
public CustomBottomNavAppearance(Context context)
{
this.context = context;
}
public void Dispose()
{
}
public void ResetAppearance(BottomNavigationView bottomView)
{
}
public void SetAppearance(BottomNavigationView bottomView, ShellAppearance appearance)
{
bottomView.ItemIconSize=250;
//The same logic if you have myItemTwo, myItemThree....
}
}
}

Visual Studio Unit test ShimsContext messing with Garbage Collector

Here is an interesting question: Why does the garbage collection not work for the simple unit test initialization example below? At least for me running VS2013 .NET 4.5 I eventually run out of memory and get a out of memory exception.
The shimmed method is needed, without that the garbage collector works just fine also inside the ShimsContext.
This is boiled down from one of my tests where a large xml file was parsed with several million temporary object creations, eventually leaving me without any memory.
Class under test
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
namespace MemoryTester
{
public class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
}
static void MethodToFake()
{
Console.WriteLine("This is the original method");
}
}
public class OutsideClass
{
public OutsideClass()
{
}
~OutsideClass()
{
}
}
}
Unit test class
using System;
using Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.UnitTesting;
using Microsoft.QualityTools.Testing.Fakes;
namespace Tests
{
[TestClass]
public class MemoryTests
{
protected IDisposable Context;
[TestInitialize]
public void InitTest()
{
using (ShimsContext.Create())
{
MemoryTester.Fakes.ShimProgram.MethodToFake = () =>
{
Console.WriteLine("This is the shimmed method");
};
while (true)
{
//This will never be garbage collected, why?
MemoryTester.OutsideClass nc = new MemoryTester.OutsideClass();
}
}
while (true)
{
//Outside of ShimsContext, we will garbage collect just fine
MemoryTester.OutsideClass nc = new MemoryTester.OutsideClass();
}
}
[TestMethod]
public void AttributeSerializerMemoryTest()
{
Assert.IsTrue(true);
}
private TestContext testContextInstance;
public TestContext TestContext
{
get
{
return testContextInstance;
}
set
{
testContextInstance = value;
}
}
}
}

WebApi 2 -cant determined DataProtection.IDataProtector Dependency Injection with structuremap

I'm using this beriliant project for base of my MVC project.
But when I use WebAPI for project there is problem in IDataProtector injection.
I redesign base and upload here, and add a console project for testing authorizing with WebAPI.
This is structuremap initialization :
private static readonly Lazy<Container> _containerBuilder =
new Lazy<Container>(initStructureMap, LazyThreadSafetyMode.ExecutionAndPublication);
public static IContainer Container
{
get { return _containerBuilder.Value; }
}
return new Container(ioc =>
{
ioc.For<IUnitOfWork>().HybridHttpOrThreadLocalScoped().Use(() => new DbContext());
ioc.For<IDataSerializer<AuthenticationTicket>>().Use<TicketSerializer>();
ioc.For<ISecureDataFormat<AuthenticationTicket>>().Use<SecureDataFormat<AuthenticationTicket>>();
});
and in WebApiConfig class DI is like this:
var container = StructuremapMvc.Container;
GlobalConfiguration.Configuration.Services.Replace(
typeof(IHttpControllerActivator), new StructureMapHttpControllerActivator(container));
in my startup I create dataprotector with IAppBuilder :
public void ConfigureAuth(IAppBuilder app)
{
StructuremapMvc.Container.Configure(config =>
{
config.For<IDataProtectionProvider>()
.HybridHttpOrThreadLocalScoped()
.Use(() => app.GetDataProtectionProvider());
});
}
It start after WebApiConfig and IDataProtection not work in WebApi. my ServiceLayer is in separate project and DataProtection need to inject there.
you need add two class to your project :
1-StructureMapDependencyScope Class
using StructureMap;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web.Http.Dependencies;
namespace Project.Helpers
{
public class StructureMapDependencyScope : IDependencyScope
{
protected readonly IContainer Container;
public StructureMapDependencyScope(IContainer container)
{
if (container == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("container");
}
this.Container = container;
}
public void Dispose()
{
this.Container.Dispose();
}
public object GetService(Type serviceType)
{
if (serviceType == null)
{
return null;
}
try
{
return serviceType.IsAbstract || serviceType.IsInterface
? this.Container.TryGetInstance(serviceType)
: this.Container.GetInstance(serviceType);
}
catch
{
return null;
}
}
public IEnumerable<object> GetServices(Type serviceType)
{
return this.Container.GetAllInstances(serviceType).Cast<object>();
}
}
}
2-StructureMapDependencyResolver Class
using StructureMap;
using System.Web.Http.Dependencies;
namespace Project.Helpers
{
public class StructureMapDependencyResolver : StructureMapDependencyScope, IDependencyResolver
{
public StructureMapDependencyResolver(IContainer container)
: base(container)
{
}
public IDependencyScope BeginScope()
{
IContainer child = this.Container.GetNestedContainer();
return new StructureMapDependencyResolver(child);
}
}
}
at the end replace this code with yours in WebApiConfig Class:
// IoC Config
var container = SmObjectFactory.Container;
// Web API configuration and services
config.DependencyResolver = new StructureMapDependencyResolver(container);
read more about Dependency Injection in ASP.NET MVC 4 and Web API by StructureMap here.
You need to explicitly register implementation of IDataProtector in the container.
Sample configuration might looks like this:
ioc.For<IDataProtector>().Use(() => new DpapiDataProtectionProvider().Create("ASP.NET Identity"));
ioc.For<ITextEncoder>().Use<Base64UrlTextEncoder>();
Bear in mind that this specific configuration might not suit your exact needs.
Hope this helps!

SignalR + Dependency Injection Questions

I am using SignalR in my MVC3 application, and since I have implemented StructureMap Dependency Injection on my controllers I would like to do the same in my hub, but I can't seem to get it working.
Please tell me what's wrong with my codes below:
SignalRSmDependencyResolver.cs
public class SignalRSmDependencyResolver : DefaultDependencyResolver
{
private IContainer _container;
public SignalRSmDependencyResolver(IContainer container)
{
_container = container;
}
public override object GetService(Type serviceType)
{
object service = null;
if (!serviceType.IsAbstract && !serviceType.IsInterface && serviceType.IsClass)
{
// Concrete type resolution
service = _container.GetInstance(serviceType);
}
else
{
// Other type resolution with base fallback
service = _container.TryGetInstance(serviceType) ?? base.GetService(serviceType);
}
return service;
}
public override IEnumerable<object> GetServices(Type serviceType)
{
var objects = _container.GetAllInstances(serviceType).Cast<object>();
objects.Concat(base.GetServices(serviceType));
return objects;
}
}
SignalRExtensionsRegistry.cs
public class SignalRExtensionsRegistry : Registry
{
public SignalRExtensionsRegistry()
{
For<IDependencyResolver>().Add<SignalRSmDependencyResolver>();
}
}
IoC.cs
public static class IoC {
public static IContainer Initialize() {
var container = BootStrapper.Initialize();
container.Configure(x =>
{
x.For<IControllerActivator>().Singleton().Use<StructureMapControllerActivator>();
});
return container;
}
}
public class StructureMapControllerActivator : IControllerActivator {
public StructureMapControllerActivator(IContainer container) {
_container = container;
}
private IContainer _container;
public IController Create(RequestContext requestContext, Type controllerType) {
IController controller = DependencyResolver.Current.GetService(controllerType) as IController;
return controller;
}
}
AppStart_Structuremap.cs
[assembly: WebActivator.PreApplicationStartMethod(typeof(StoreUI.AppStart_Structuremap), "Start")]
namespace MyNameSpace {
public static class AppStart_Structuremap {
public static void Start() {
var container = (IContainer) IoC.Initialize();
DependencyResolver.SetResolver(new StructureMapDependenceyResolver(container));
AspNetHost.SetResolver(new StructureMapDependencyResolver(container));
}
}
}
NotificationsHub.cs
[HubName("notificationsHub")]
public class NotificationsHub : Hub
{
#region Declarations
private readonly IUserService userService;
#endregion
#region Constructor
public NotificationsHub(IUserService userService)
{
this.userService = userService;
}
#endregion
public void updateServer(string message)
{
Clients.updateClient(message);
}
}
Thanks
Getting Structuremap into SignalR is actually pretty easy. First you want to create your own resolver:
StructureMap Resolver
Usings:
using SignalR.Infrastructure;
using StructureMap;
Class:
public class StructureMapResolver : DefaultDependencyResolver
{
private IContainer _container;
public StructureMapResolver(IContainer container)
{
_container = container;
}
public override object GetService(Type serviceType)
{
object service = null;
if (!serviceType.IsAbstract && !serviceType.IsInterface && serviceType.IsClass)
{
// Concrete type resolution
service = _container.GetInstance(serviceType);
}
else
{
// Other type resolution with base fallback
service = _container.TryGetInstance(serviceType) ?? base.GetService(serviceType);
}
return service;
}
public override IEnumerable<object> GetServices(Type serviceType)
{
var objects = _container.GetAllInstances(serviceType).Cast<object>();
return objects.Concat(base.GetServices(serviceType));
}
}
The idea here is to try and use your container to resolve the dependencies, if you do not have the dependency wired up, pass it through to the default resolver. This way you don't have to worry about all of the other dependencies in SignalR and can focus only on the stuff you want to inject into (Hubs, ConnectionIdFactory, MessageBus, etc.).
Bindings for Resolver and Hub
Next you will want to register this in your container (i like using registries):
Usings:
using SignalR.Infrastructure;
using StructureMap.Configuration.DSL;
Class:
public class ExtensionsRegistry : Registry
{
public ExtensionsRegistry()
{
For<IDependencyResolver>().Add<StructureMapResolver>();
}
}
Resolver Replacement
Finally you will want to tell SignalR to use your resolver instead of the default:
Global::Application_Start or WebActivator::Pre_Start
Usings:
using SignalR.Hosting.AspNet;
using SignalR.Infrastructure;
Application_Start:
// Make sure you build up the container first
AspNetHost.SetResolver(StructureMap.ObjectFactory.GetInstance<IDependencyResolver>());
Silly Hub with injected dependencies
Now you can just inject any dependencies your container knows about into the hubs themselves:
[HubName("defaultHub")]
public class DefaultHub : Hub, IDisconnect
{
private readonly IRepository _repo;
public DefaultHub(IRepository repo)
{
_repo = repo;
}
public void Connect()
{
Caller.setUser(Context.ConnectionId);
Clients.addMessage(string.Format("{0} has connected", Context.ConnectionId));
}
public void MessageSender(string message)
{
Caller.addMessage(_repo.RepositoryMessage());
Clients.addMessage(message);
}
public Task Disconnect()
{
var clientId = this.Context.ConnectionId;
return Task.Factory.StartNew(() => { Clients.addMessage(string.Format("{0} has disconnected", clientId)); });
}
}
Have you followed the instructions here:- https://github.com/SignalR/SignalR/wiki/Extensibility ?
You'll need to use AspNetHost.SetResolver.
I know this is an old thread, but for those who are wondering where is the AspNetHost.SetResolver in the newer version of signalR, you can use this in the App_Start StructuremapMvc.cs:
public static void Start() {
IContainer container = IoC.Initialize();
GlobalHost.DependencyResolver = new SignalRSmDependencyResolver(container); // for signalR
DependencyResolver.SetResolver(new StructureMapDependencyResolver(container));
GlobalConfiguration.Configuration.DependencyResolver = new StructureMapDependencyResolver(container);
}
Add something like this to a file in your App_Start folder. This code snippet is for Ninject, so just replace AspNetHost.SetResolver()
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web.Mvc;
using Ninject;
using SignalR.Hosting.AspNet;
using SignalR.Infrastructure;
using SignalR.Ninject;
using Web.Models;
[assembly: WebActivator.PreApplicationStartMethod(typeof(Web.App_Start.NinjectSignalR), "Start")]
namespace Web.App_Start
{
public static class NinjectSignalR
{
public static void Start()
{
IKernel kernel = CreateKernel();
// switch this line to the structuremap resolver
AspNetHost.SetResolver(new NinjectDependencyResolver(kernel));
}
private static IKernel CreateKernel()
{
var kernel = new StandardKernel();
RegisterServices(kernel);
return kernel;
}
private static void RegisterServices(IKernel kernel)
{
// add your services here
//kernel.Bind<IRepository>().To<Repository>();
}
}
}

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