Spring Websocket, 404 error while connecting. App not using Spring MVC - spring

I'm trying to get working the Spring Example tutorial:
https://spring.io/guides/gs/messaging-stomp-websocket/
But I need it working on an existing Application that I need to add WebSocket support. The idea is once I get the basic working, start building from there.
The differences I have with the example in the URL is:
I'm not using SpringBootApplication, but Tomcat instead (7.0.69)
That implies I do have a web.xml (included below)
I skipped the Application.java with the main... I'm building a WAR and deploying it manually into Tomcat.
Whem I start Tomcat I read the following which seems relevant:
03:06:52,908 INFO SimpleBrokerMessageHandler:157 - Starting...
03:06:52,908 INFO SimpleBrokerMessageHandler:260 - BrokerAvailabilityEvent[available=true, SimpleBrokerMessageHandler [DefaultSubscriptionRegistry[cache[0 destination(s)], registry[0 sessions]]]]
03:06:52,913 INFO SimpleBrokerMessageHandler:166 - Started.
The problem is the following:
When I click on connect on the index.html, I get a 404 when I'm trying to reach the server at the mapping url "/hello" (not sure why info is there, I guess is part of the protocol..) http://localhost:8080/hello/info
I was googling this, even found some answers in stackoverflow. Some have fixed this addding as prefix the DispatcherServlet mapping to the websocket url...
However my app isn't using Spring MVC, so I don't have a DispatcherServlet configured... and I looks like an overkill to include it just for the WebSockets.
I tried adding the annotation #EnableWebMvc to the WebSocketConfig class (in the link is the code, I have the same lines)
Any suggestion will be much appreciated !
WEB.XML
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
<display-name>App</display-name>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/classes/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

I give up trying to avoid having an MVC Dispatcher for an APP witch doesn't use Spring MVC.
This solved it:
web.xml
<servlet>
<!-- Only used by websockets -->
<servlet-name>SpringMVCDispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/classes/websockets-application-config.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>SpringMVCDispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/ws/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
And then, in the index.html I only added the prefix /ws/ when connecting (only there, sinding messages without the prefix is ok).

Related

welcome page after running dynamic web project [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
Set default home page via <welcome-file> in JSF project
(3 answers)
Closed 6 years ago.
I'm trying to let a welcome page displaying after running a dynamic web project.
When googling I found a lot of tutorials but I can't found the solution.
I share:
The structure of my project (I want that the page welcome.xhtml will displayed by default).
The file web.xml is:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
id="WebApp_ID"
version="3.0">
<display-name>HiSpring</display-name>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>welcome.xhtml</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<context-param>
<description>State saving method: 'client' or 'server' (=default). See JSF Specification 2.5.2</description>
<param-name>javax.faces.STATE_SAVING_METHOD</param-name>
<param-value>client</param-value>
</context-param>
<context-param>
<param-name>javax.servlet.jsp.jstl.fmt.localizationContext</param-name>
<param-value>resources.application</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>com.sun.faces.config.ConfigureListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>Faces Servlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>javax.faces.webapp.FacesServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>Faces Servlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/faces/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
Once clicking on HiSpring > Run As > Run on Server, I should have
This url: http://localhost:8080/HiSpring/faces/welcome.xhtml. However, I got http://localhost:8080/HiSpring/.
Could you please tell me what I missed; Thanks in advance.
According to your web.xml tomcat would look for /welcome.xhtml and has no clue that this might be in /faces/welcome.xhtml. The URL is fine (if welcome.xhtml is in /)
There might be a more elegant JSF version (I'm not much of a JSF guy) - some possible solutions that come to my mind would be
map the faces servlet to *.xhtml do remove the /faces/ part from path (you judge if this is proper JSF - comment if it's not and I'll remove this part)
create a separate explicit redirection, e.g. through a (stupidly simple) index.html (of course, declare index.html as another welcome file) like the following sample:
<html>
<head><title>Redirection</title>
<meta http-equiv="refresh" content="2;URL=/faces/">
<!-- 2 means 2 seconds delay. Change as you like -->
</head>
<body>
<p>redirecting to application. Click here if it doesn't work</p>
</body>
</html>

Why does my Spring MVC application not work when changing the server mapping?

I'm working on the Spring MVC "FitnessTracker" application outlined on Pluralsight. Below is my "web.xml" file:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
<servlet>
<servlet-name>fitTrackerServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/config/servlet-config.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>fitTrackerServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/FitnessTracker/*.html</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
</web-app>
The above makes Tomcat generate a bunch of exceptions, starting with
org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[]]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:153)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:899)
But when I change what's between the <url-pattern> tag to *.html, it works fine. Why is that?
Note: My goal is to try to make my app's controller run when I type /FitnessTracker/greeting.html, instead of /greeting.html. I am using Intellij IDEA, and doing Maven project with Tomcat 7.0 as my server.
Application runs # http://localhost:9090/FitnessTracker/greeting.html URL . FitnessTracker is application root context and greeting.html is mapped to Hello controller method. Please see below.
Could you please post the web.xml and controller mapping .
The original code runs at the URL - http://localhost:8080/FitnessTracker/greeting.html. SO I am not sure why you need to change web.xml for that.
Also the URL pattern you are trying to use "/FitnessTracker/*.html" is not valid.
More details here.
https://stackoverflow.com/a/5441862/6352160

Integrating Crystal Report with Spring Framework - JSP

I am integrating my Crystal Report code with Spring Framework.
Initially I had developed simple web application with only jsps (without spring feature) and CRystal Reports are rendering properly. I had tested it with parameters and DB connection Also.
Now I am trying to integrate it with Spring framework. I did all necessary set-up.
Reports are rendering properly, with parameters and DB connection. But when I click on subreport link I am getting error.
"The viewer is unable to connect with the CrystalReportViewerServlet
that handles asynchronous requests. Please ensure that the Servlet and
Servlet-Mapping have been properly declared in the application's
web.xml file."
Also, images on reports are not displaying (showing cross).I tried to search on different forums but no luck.
Here is my web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5"> <display-name>CRWeb1</display-name>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<context-param>
<param-name>crystal_image_uri</param-name>
<param-value>/reports/crystalreportviewers</param-value>
</context-param>
<context-param>
<param-name>crystal_image_use_relative</param-name>
<param-value>reports</param-value>
</context-param>
<servlet>
<description></description>
<display-name>reports</display-name>
<servlet-name>reports</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet- class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>reports</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<servlet>
<display-name>reports</display-name>
<servlet-name>CrystalReportViewerServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>com.crystaldecisions.report.web.viewer.CrystalReportViewerServlet</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>CrystalReportViewerServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/CrystalReportViewerHandler</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
Thanks,
Sarika

spring rest project with client side in angular js - how to approach the rest service with ajax

So I have a spring rest project that includes client side app.
I can run the service on a local tomcat and get responses querying "http://:8080/books" for example.
I can set app an apache server and go to "http://" to see my client app (the apache htdocs dir points to the project client app dir).
What I can't manage to do is send ajax rest queries to the service.
I'm using angular js so it looks like:
$http.get("http://:8080/books").success(...).error(...);
and it always enters the error callback method.
In the debugger/network tab I see that the request status is "canceled". Looking at the request's details I see next to the "Request headers" title the message: "CAUTION: Provisional headers are shown".
Here is my web.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
version="3.0">
<display-name>Library Application</display-name>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextClass</param-name>
<param-value>org.springframework.web.context.support.AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext</param-value>
</context-param>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>com.library.application</param-value>
</context-param>
<context-param>
<param-name>spring.profiles.active</param-name>
<param-value>prod</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<!-- Processes application requests -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>BooksServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextClass</param-name>
<param-value>org.springframework.web.context.support.AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>com.library.service.config.ControllerConfig</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>BooksServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
My project structure is:
src
main
java
resources
webapp
resources
WEB-INF
test
Is it because the origin is different (mainly the port)?
Should I add some code to my web.xml to serve the client through tomcat? If so how?
thanks.
I guess you have a problem with cross-domain requests(yes, different port is another domain for the browser and it will cancel the request for security purposes if server will not include cross-domain headers). Try to add this headers to your REST response:
responseHeaders.add("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*");
if you need cookies you might need this as well:
responseHeaders.add("Access-Control-Allow-Credentials", "true");
in the second case you have to set an origin, '*' will not work in this case
more info here
Angular http uses relative urls.
For example using : www.stackoverflow.com
And
$http.get('/api/search?'
would call : www.stackoverflow.com/api/search
You can tests your rest api using your browser for gets requests, and one of the many plugins for post/put/delete.
(they are jsut made up urls btw)
Found it.
Thanks for all the answers, I was looking for the spring solution.
+1 JohnnyAW for your answer.
In my controller config class I've extended WebMvcConfigurerAdapter and overridden an addResourceHandlers method pointing to my client web app dir:
#Configuration
#EnableWebMvc
#ComponentScan("com.library.service")
public class ControllerConfig extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter {
#Override
public void addResourceHandlers(ResourceHandlerRegistry registry) {
registry.addResourceHandler("/resources/**").addResourceLocations("/resources/");
}
}
Note that it works because configuration is annotated with #EnableWebMvc.

Can I initialize Spring via Tomcats web xml (../webapps/WEB-INF/web.xml)?

Thanks to the UNUSUAL deployment of Tomcat6 I need to deploy my web app that is using the Spring & Hibernate on a server where access to the WAR deployment's web.xml at /webapps/MyDeployment/WEB-INF/web.xml is not allowed.
So I need to know if such a deployment is even possible, Where we will initialize the spring framework in the serever's web.xml at /webapps/WEB-INF/web.xml and not use the WAR's web.xml ?
Below is the WAR's web.xml that I am currently using at my environment,
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
<display-name>abcd</display-name>
<!--Here we specify about the DispatcherServlet class in the Web Deployment
Descriptor -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.abcd</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.xyz</url-pattern>
<url-pattern>*.pqr</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
Unfortunately changes in the Tomcat configuration is not allowed,
Any suggestions will be highly appreciated.
Thank you for all your help, but we ended up solving the problem by asking the server administrator to lift some of the restrictions that had been put regarding file access to the tomcat user.
Now we can access the domain web xml aswell as the server web xml.

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