I have a problem installing sass. I tried gem install sass, it doesnt work so I tried sudo gem install sass but it still doesn't work. What should I do?
PASs-iMac:~ user$ sudo gem install sass
ERROR: While executing gem ... (Errno::EPERM)
Operation not permitted - /usr/bin/sass
PASs-iMac:~ user$
Try this command instead
sudo gem install -n /usr/local/bin sass
Related
I have been trying to install zsteg with the gem install command, but i get this error, even as a super-user:
ERROR: While executing gem ... (Gem::FilePermissionError)
You don't have write permissions for the /usr/bin directory.
I have tried sudo gem install zsteg, sudo -s then gem install zsteg and just gem install zsteg, but none work. What should I do?
edit: I am using macOSX Mojave and I have ruby
I just reinstalled rake and zsteg and it worked for me.
1. make sure you have ruby-dev
2. update --system
3. sudo gem install rake
4. sudo gem install zsteg
good luck!
So I worked it out. I changed the install directory to /usr/local/bin using this:
gem install zsteg -n /usr/local/bin
I updated to High Sierra earlier this week and am having trouble running compass. When trying to run compass watch it gives me this error:
compass watch
-bash: /usr/local/bin/compass: /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.0/usr/bin/ruby: bad interpreter: No such file or directory
Tried to update ruby and failed. I have version 2.3. I don't have version 2.0 thats its looking for. so tried to change the path, failed again.
Also tried to update/reinstall compass.
I get an error saying I don't have permission to make changes.
I had the same problem. Solved it by running:
$ sudo gem uninstall compass
$ gem update --system
$ sudo gem install compass
Hope it works for you!
UPDATE:
From ewartx: https://github.com/Compass/compass/issues/2129
\curl -sSL https://get.rvm.io | bash -s stable
rvm install 2.0.0
gem install compass
If you don't want to revert, this worked for me (slightly modified from an answer here https://github.com/oklai/koala/issues/679)
Open Terminal
Install Homebrew: ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"
Do not close Terminal, open Mac Appstore and check Update, install all XCode Command Line Tools updates OR in my case, XCode Command Line Tools started install automaticly throught Terminal right after step
2.
Back to Terminal
Install Ruby: brew install rbenv ruby-build
At this point, install Compass (instead of SASS in original answer)
Install Compass gem: sudo gem install -n /usr/local/bin compass
I just ran into this as well. The solution was to make sure that the xCode command line tools were installed.
Run the following to install the needed development files.
xcode-select --install
Per #Adi's solution run this to uninstall compass and reinstall it.
sudo gem uninstall compass
gem update --system
sudo gem install compass
After that is complete you should be able to use compass and can re-run your command.
This problem is similar to the following issues:
Gem not installing package
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/ruby-compass/+bug/1100018
but compass doesn't work. It's not a PATH issue reported by some others.
The canonical package gave errors.
Canonical package: sudo apt-get install ruby-compass
Used the gem instead:
Gem install: sudo gem install compass
Console output:
compass --version:
Errno::ENOENT on line 25 of
/usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/sass/../compass/version.rb: No such file or
directory -
/usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/sass/../compass/../../VERSION.yml
compass watch:
LoadError on line 122 of
/usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/sass/../compass/configuration/data.rb: no
such file to load -- compass/import-once/activate
I am not able to get compass working properly.
I found something that worked.
sudo apt-get install rubygems1.8
sudo gem install rubygems-update
sudo update_rubygems
sudo gem install compass
For others having the same problem you should first remove the canonical package before installing compass with gem.
sudo apt-get remove ruby-compass
sudo gem install compass
When I faced this problem, I tried many recipes and no help. At last I put the missing file VERSION.yml manually in directory /usr/lib/ruby:
// First, create version file:
$ cd /usr/lib/ruby
$ sudo touch VERSION.yml
// Then add following content using text editor:
$ sudo vim VERSION.yml
// Use 'i' to enter insert mode, paste the text below:
---
:build:
:major: 1
:minor: 9
:patch: 1
// And use :wq + Enter to save changes.
This was example for version 1.9.1. You should specify your version in the file.
I'm trying to install Compass and Susy on my Ubuntu 12.04.
What I have tried are the following steps on the console:
sudo apt-get install rubygems1.8
sudo gem install rubygems-update # Instead of sudo gem update --system
sudo update_rubygems
sudo gem install compass # Installing Compass & Sass
sudo gem install susy
So the gems are installed and will be listed when I do the following command:
gem list
But now, when I try to create a new compass project with
compass create project
I get the following error:
/usr/local/bin/compass: /usr/bin/ruby1.9.1: bad interpreter: No such file or directory
My current ruby version is 1.8.7. So I installed ruby 1.9.1 and get it working.
The console still says the current ruby version is 1.8.7
My question: Do I have to run with both ruby versions to get that working? Is there another way under ubuntu? It's working, I know, but it's a bit confusing.
Using Ubuntu's package manager for multiple ruby versions is a bit of a lost cause.
Most people use rvm, which allows you to install and switch between multiple rubies very easily.
Other popular options are rbenv and chruby. It's just a question of personal preference, but I'd say that rvm has the slight edge for beginners.
Also, I wouldn't recommend installing ruby 1.9.1 - it's best to use 1.9.3 as there are some compatibility issues with other 1.9.x versions.
You can then install compass and sass via ruby gems (rather than aptitude):
$ gem install compass
$ gem install sass
This simple command works on ubuntu 14.10
sudo apt-get install ruby-compass
RVM is awesome and really easy to install. I managed to install rvm, compass, and sass with these commands in my terminal:
Firstly:
curl -L https://get.rvm.io | bash -s stable --rails --autolibs=enabled --ruby=1.9.3
This will instal rvm, it will put a command in ~/.bash_profile to load rvm automatically, except this isn't what Ubuntu uses so put this line into your ~/.bashrc file:
[[ -s "$HOME/.rvm/scripts/rvm" ]] && source "$HOME/.rvm/scripts/rvm" # Load RVM into a shell session *as a function*
Then simply run:
gem install compass
gem install susy #(or sass)
Install build-essentials and ruby-dev packages to install compass without errors.
sudo apt-get install build-essential
sudo apt-get install ruby
sudo apt-get install ruby-dev
sudo gem install compass
Masterchief's answer is close, but didn't work for me. This web page provided a clear and reliably working way to install rvm on my ubuntu server instance: http://ryanbigg.com/2010/12/ubuntu-ruby-rvm-rails-and-you/
When I try to do a bundle install I get the following json error. The bundle install does not complete. What gives?
Errno::EACCES: Permission denied - /usr/local/Cellar/ruby/1.9.3-p194/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/json-1.7.5/.gitignore
An error occurred while installing json (1.7.5), and Bundler cannot continue.
Make sure that `gem install json -v '1.7.5'` succeeds before bundling.
>>$ gem install json -v '1.7.5'
ERROR: While executing gem ... (Errno::EACCES)
Permission denied - /usr/local/Cellar/ruby/1.9.3-p194/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/json-1.7.5/.gitignore
EDIT: The sudo install command gives the following error:
>>$ sudo gem install json -v '1.7.5'
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
ERROR: Error installing json:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/usr/local/Cellar/ruby/1.9.3-p194/bin/ruby extconf.rb
creating Makefile
make
sh: make: command not found
Gem files will remain installed in /usr/local/Cellar/ruby/1.9.3-p194/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/json-1.7.5 for inspection.
Results logged to /usr/local/Cellar/ruby/1.9.3-p194/lib/ruby/gems/1.9.1/gems/json-1.7.5/ext/json/ext/generator/gem_make.out
you need to install ruby1.8-dev and not just ruby1.8, you are missing the development headers.
if on OSX:
sudo install ruby1.8-dev
if on unix
sudo aptitude install ruby1.8-dev
or
sudo apt-get install ruby1.8-dev
go into your directory with rubygems source and run:
sudo ruby setup.rb
after that run:
if on OSX:
sudo gem install json -v '1.7.5'
some unix system may need gem version command to work properly so you should run:
sudo gem1.8 install json -v '1.7.5'
Try using this script
sudo chown -R $USER /usr/local
Found the answer here: "sh: make: command not found" when running "$ bundle" after adding redcarpet gem to Rails app Needed to upgrade command line tools after installing Mountain Lion