I am developing an application that uses spring framework (4.3.2). I have configured the dispatcher servlet (annotation driven) and configured the transaction manager and connection related beans(i am using JpaRepository to access the database). If i use #Transactional inside my TransactionComponent (that gets the JpaRepository autowired), after building the app i am not able to publish the project in tomcat. I am getting error like below :
org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina3].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/accounting]]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:153)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:725)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:701)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:717)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDescriptor(HostConfig.java:587)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployDescriptor.run(HostConfig.java:1798)
at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [org.apache.catalina.webresources.StandardRoot#281cbe0e]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:153)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.resourcesStart(StandardContext.java:4958)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5088)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:147)
... 10 more
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: The main resource set specified [xxfxxxxfxxxxx\target\OxybinMerchantAccountingService-1.0-SNAPSHOT] is not valid
at org.apache.catalina.webresources.StandardRoot.createMainResourceSet(StandardRoot.java:723)
at org.apache.catalina.webresources.StandardRoot.startInternal(StandardRoot.java:684)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:147)
... 13 more
21-Sep-2016 18:52:09.918 SEVERE [localhost-startStop-4] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDescriptor Error deploying configuration descriptor C:\apache-tomcat-8.0.36\conf\Catalina3\localhost\accounting.xml
java.lang.IllegalStateException: ContainerBase.addChild: start: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina3].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/accounting]]
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:729)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:701)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:717)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDescriptor(HostConfig.java:587)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig$DeployDescriptor.run(HostConfig.java:1798)
at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
If i remove #Transactional, the project works fine. please find my dispatcher servlet and web.xml below
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:jpa="http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa"
xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa
http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa/spring-jpa.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee.xsd
">
<context:component-scan base-package="com.oxybin.oxybinmerchantaccountingservice" />
<jpa:repositories base-package="com.oxybin.oxybinmerchantaccountingservice.abstracts.repositories" />
<mvc:annotation-driven />
<bean id="entityManagerFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
<!-- This makes /META-INF/persistence.xml is no longer necessary -->
<property name="packagesToScan" value="com.oxybin.oxybinmerchantaccountingservice.entities" />
<!-- JpaVendorAdapter implementation for Hibernate EntityManager.
Exposes Hibernate's persistence provider and EntityManager extension interface -->
<property name="jpaVendorAdapter">
<bean class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter" />
</property>
<property name="jpaProperties">
<props>
<prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">validate</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>
<bean class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager" id="transactionManager">
<property name="entityManagerFactory" ref="entityManagerFactory"/>
</bean>
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/bnbbjj" />
<property name="username" value="jkkj" />
<property name="password" value="kjkjk" />
</bean>
and web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd"
id="payroll" version="3.1">
<display-name>OxybinTraderAccountingService</display-name>
<persistence-unit-ref>
<persistence-unit-ref-name>persistence/OxybinMerchantPU</persistence-unit-ref-name>
<persistence-unit-name>OxybinMerchantPU</persistence-unit-name>
</persistence-unit-ref>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file></welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>
org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet
</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
This is kind of my first attempt at spring, please let me know if i am not configured everything properly. i am using tomcat.
This means something is wrong with your application configuration or startup.
I think the problem can from the empty welcome file.
There is always information about that in the logs - check logs/catalina.out and figure out what is wrong.
Related
Environment :
Spring 4.1
Spring security 4.0
Issue :
I am developing a simple REST service using Spring 4.1. And using Spring security for authentication purpose.
I am using HTTP Basic Authentication.
The issue is , basic authentication is not working even after all configuration is correct.
I am using postman to send a request to server.
REST client can call the REST controller method without Authorization header.
The method gets executed successfully without any authentication error.
Since I am using Tomcat 6 , I am not using servlet 3.0 features , so web.xml does exist.
The method level security has been implemented using #Secured annotation on REST controller layer.
Can anybody please help as to where I am going wrong ?
Code :
web.xml :
<web-app>
<display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/mvc-dispatcher-servlet-security.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/mvc-dispatcher-servlet.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<filter>
<filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
<dispatcher>FORWARD</dispatcher>
<dispatcher>REQUEST</dispatcher>
</filter-mapping>
</web-app>
mvc-servlet-dispatcher-security.xml :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans:beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:beans="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/security
http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.1.xsd">
<http use-expressions="true" create-session="stateless">
<http-basic/>
<csrf disabled="true"/>
</http>
<global-method-security secured-annotations="enabled"/>
<authentication-manager>
<authentication-provider>
<user-service>
<user name="XYZ" password="12345" authorities="ROLE_USER" />
</user-service>
</authentication-provider>
</authentication-manager>
</beans:beans>
mvc-dispatcher-servlet.xml :
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<!-- Specifying base package of the Components like Controller, Service, DAO -->
<context:component-scan base-package="org.ngo" />
<!-- Getting Database properties -->
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:application.properties"/>
<mvc:annotation-driven/>
<bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driverClassName}" />
<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
</bean>
<bean id="sessionFactory"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource">
<ref bean="dataSource" />
</property>
<property name="hibernateProperties">
<props>
<prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
</props>
</property>
<property name="packagesToScan" value="org.ngo.abhishek.entity"></property>
</bean>
<!-- Transaction -->
<bean id="transactionManager"
class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />
</bean>
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" />
</beans>
The REST controller :
#RestController
#RequestMapping("/abhishek")
public class AbhishekController {
#Autowired
private AbhisheskService abhishekService;
#RequestMapping(method=RequestMethod.POST,consumes="application/json")
#Secured("ROLE_USER")
public ResponseEntity<Boolean> getUserById(#RequestBody List<AbhishekDTO> abhishekDtoList) {
boolean flag = this.abhishekService.createAbhishek(abhishekDtoList);
return new ResponseEntity<Boolean>(flag, HttpStatus.OK);
}
}
I tried your setup and it worked for me. Since you did not provide all of your code, my best guess is either the component scan of your controller for Spring Security is not happening or maybe your browser is caching and sending the Basic Auth credentials without you realizing it.
After getting a clue from Stiletto , I removed #Secured("ROLE_USER") and used expression based security check. It worked (using intercept url). So the issue was with where #Secured has been placed.
Since #Secured was in dispatcher servlet context (child context as per Spring philosophy) and spring security scope was in applicationContext (parent context) , the spring security was getting ignored.
Putting <security:global-method-security secured-annotations="enabled"/> in mvc-dispatcher-servlet.xml resolved the issue.
Similar question on SO : Spring MVC, Method level security
I have deployed an application in Tomcat7 to read messages from Foreign JMS Topic in Weblogic 11g. This is my spring application context xml. I have included wlthint3client.jar in my classpath.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:c="http://www.springframework.org/schema/c"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:jms="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms/spring-jms-4.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
<!-- Uncomment and add your base-package here: <context:component-scan base-package="org.springframework.samples.service"/> -->
<tx:jta-transaction-manager/>
<bean id="jmsTransactionManager" class="org.springframework.jms.connection.JmsTransactionManager" p:connectionFactory-ref="clarifyconnectionFactory"/>
<bean id="clarifyTopic" class="org.springframework.jndi.JndiObjectFactoryBean"
p:jndiName="jms/ATomcatClarifyTopic"
p:proxyInterface="javax.jms.Destination"
p:jndiTemplate-ref="jndiTemplate"/>
<bean id="messageAdapter" class="org.springframework.jms.listener.adapter.MessageListenerAdapter" p:defaultListenerMethod="receive">
<constructor-arg>
<bean class="com.jnpr.clarify.jms.DefaultTextMessageDelegate"/>
</constructor-arg>
</bean>
<bean id="jndiTemplate" class="org.springframework.jndi.JndiTemplate">
<property name="environment">
<props>
<prop key="java.naming.factory.initial">weblogic.jndi.WLInitialContextFactory</prop>
<prop key="java.naming.provider.url">t3://weblogichost:8001</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- Lookup JMS Connection Factory -->
<bean id="clarifyconnectionFactory" class="org.springframework.jndi.JndiObjectFactoryBean"
p:jndiName="jms/TestTopicConnectionFactory" p:proxyInterface="javax.jms.TopicConnectionFactory"
p:jndiTemplate-ref="jndiTemplate"
p:exposeAccessContext="true"/>
<!-- Configuring JMS Template -->
<bean id='jmsTemplate' class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate"
c:_0-ref="clarifyconnectionFactory" />
<!-- Configuring Topic Listener -->
<bean id="topicListener" class="com.jnpr.clarify.jms.TopicListener" />
<!-- Configuring MessageListenerContainer -->
<bean id="JMSMessageListenerContainer"
class="org.springframework.jms.listener.DefaultMessageListenerContainer"
p:destination-ref="clarifyTopic" p:connectionFactory-ref="clarifyconnectionFactory"
p:messageListener-ref="messageAdapter" p:transactionManager-ref="jmsTransactionManager"
p:durableSubscriptionName="TomcatClarify"/>
</beans>
In this i have used MessageListenerAdapter as JMS Listener. I have
also tried witha a bean implementing javax.jms.MessageListener. But
still getting same exception.
I am not using any transaction management in my code but still configured Transaction manager to check if that fixes the issue.
Am getting below exception in tomcat server log.
WARNING: Setup of JMS message listener invoker failed for destination 'JUN_JMS_SOA_Module!ATomcatClarifyTopic' - trying to recover. Cause: [JMSClientExceptions:055142]Foreign destination, JMS_SOA_Module!TomcatClarifyTopic
Jan 01, 2015 7:09:13 PM org.springframework.jms.listener.DefaultMessageListenerContainer refreshConnectionUntilSuccessful
INFO: Successfully refreshed JMS Connection
Please help if am doing anything wrong.
The above code working when message listener container configured using jms namespace as below instead of regular spring bean.
<jms:listener-container container-type="default" acknowledge="auto"
connection-factory="clarifyconnectionFactory" destination-type="durableTopic"
destination-resolver="jmsDestinationResolver">
<jms:listener destination="jms/ATomcatClarifyTopic" ref="topicListener"/>
</jms:listener-container>
<bean id="jmsDestinationResolver"
class="org.springframework.jms.support.destination.JndiDestinationResolver">
<property name="jndiTemplate">
<ref bean="jndiTemplate" />
</property>
<property name="cache">
<value>true</value>
</property>
</bean>
I try run a basic Java EE Spring project on eclipse(jboss 7.1.1 server, Spring 3.1.2 released), but when it always print that the configuration file do not find but I Actually put the configuration file in right place. I do not configure the welcome-file, but mvc:view-controller instead.
this is the web.xml file:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee /web-app_3_0.xsd">
<display-name>springupload</display-name>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/web-application-config.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<!-- Loads the Spring web application context -->
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>Spring MVC Dispatcher Servlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value/>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<!-- Map all *.spring requests to the DispatcherServlet for handling -->
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>Spring MVC Dispatcher Servlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
This is the web-application-config.xml file
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">
<!-- Scans for application #Components to deploy -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.pack" />
<!-- Imports the configurations of the different infrastructure systems of the application -->
<import resource="webmvc-config.xml" />
<!-- <import resource="webflow-config.xml" /> -->
<!-- <import resource="data-access-config.xml" /> -->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver" id="multipartResolver">
<property name="maxUploadSize" value="1000000"></property>
</bean>
</beans>
This is webmvc-config.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd">
<!-- Enables controllers mapped with #RequestMapping annotations, formatting annotations #NumberFormat #DateTimeFormat, and JSR 303 style validation -->
<mvc:annotation-driven/>
<mvc:resources mapping="/res/**" location="/, classpath:/META-INF/web-resources/" />
<mvc:view-controller path="/" view-name="hello"/>
<mvc:default-servlet-handler />
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver" id="jspre">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/"/>
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
</bean>
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver" id="htmlre">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/"/>
<property name="suffix" value=".html"/>
</bean>
</beans>
The error you can see in the picture:
HTTP Status 404 - /springupload/WEB-INF/webmvc-config.xml
type Status report
message /springupload/WEB-INF/webmvc-config.xml
description The requested resource (/springupload/WEB-INF/webmvc-config.xml) is not available.
JBoss Web/7.0.13.Final
I really do not know why I configure the html and jsp page, while it should some configuration file as my start page?
Your configuration is not far from being OK.
One thing I notice is that the hello.html file is in your root WebContent folder. I suppose this is the view you want rendered when you access http://localhost:8080/springupload/ because of this line in the configuration:
<mvc:view-controller path="/" view-name="hello"/>
If this is so, then Spring is trying to resolve to /WEB-INF/hello.html because of the prefix and suffix on this viewResolver :
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver" id="htmlre">
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/"/>
<property name="suffix" value=".html"/>
</bean>
However, you have two view resolvers with no order in them, and Spring is taking only the first one which resolves to /WEB-INF/hello.jsp, hence the 404 Not found
To wrap it up your solution is to move hello.html to /WEB-INF/ and to change your viewResolver configuration in webmvc-config.xml like so
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver" id="jspre">
<property name="order" value="2" />
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/"/>
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
</bean>
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver" id="htmlre">
<property name="order" value="1" />
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/"/>
<property name="suffix" value=".html"/>
</bean>
Last, you're not supposed to access directly content in the http://localhost:8080/WEB-INF/* URL, so everything you try here will result in a 404 Not found.
change your configuration file name to [dispatcher servlet name]-servlet.xml
http://static.springsource.org/spring/docs/3.0.x/reference/mvc.html
I am trying to create a Spring MVC web app (Spring Framework 3.0.5). I am using IntelliJ IDEA 11.1.3 to deploy my app on a WebLogic Server (10.3.4). One of my web pages attempts to store some data in a database using JPA. My persistence.xml specifies:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<persistence version="2.0" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_2_0.xsd">
<persistence-unit name="LeaveSchedulerJPA" transaction-type="RESOURCE_LOCAL">
<provider>org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence</provider>
<class>com.engilitycorp.leavetracker.jpa.UserRole</class>
<properties>
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.url" value="jdbc:oracle:thin:#localhost:1521:xe "/>
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.user" value="leavescheduler"/>
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.password" value="xxx"/>
<property name="javax.persistence.jdbc.driver" value="oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver"/>
</properties>
</persistence-unit>
</persistence>
However, when I look in the debugger, my EntityManagerFactory is shown as an org.apache.openjpa.persistence.EntityManagerFactoryImpl, and when I call createEntityManager, I get an org.apache.openjpa.persistenceArgumentException that states that "A JDBC Driver or DataSource class name must be specified in the ConnectionDriverName property".
It appears to my newbie eye that the persistence.xml may not be getting processed. I've tried putting it in (project)/src/main/resources/META-INF and (project)/src/main/resources/META-INF/spring, with the same unfortunate result.
I am not committed to using Hibernate persistence; however, I do want to use something that implements JPA 2, and I am having a real hard time configuring my environment. For example, I have little idea how openjpa got involved in my app. I suppose it may be the default JPA provider for something (WebLogic?, IntelliJ IDEA?). Any help/suggestions would be much appreciated.
My web.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
<!-- The definition of the Root Spring Container shared by all Servlets and Filters -->
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/spring/root-context.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<!-- Creates the Spring Container shared by all Servlets and Filters -->
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<!-- Processes application requests -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>appServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/spring/appServlet/servlet-context.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>appServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
root-context.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd">
</beans>
servlet-context.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans:beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:beans="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">
<!-- DispatcherServlet Context: defines this servlet's request-processing infrastructure -->
<!-- Enables the Spring MVC #Controller programming model -->
<annotation-driven />
<!-- Handles HTTP GET requests for /resources/** by efficiently serving up static resources in the ${webappRoot}/resources directory -->
<resources mapping="/resources/**" location="/resources/" />
<!-- Resolves views selected for rendering by #Controllers to .jsp resources in the /WEB-INF/views directory -->
<beans:bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
<beans:property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/" />
<beans:property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
</beans:bean>
<context:component-scan base-package="com.engilitycorp.leavetracker" />
</beans:beans>
WebLogic 10.3.4 is Java EE 5 compliant and is shipped with JPA 1.0 implementations: OpenJPA and TopLink.
According to WebLogic documentation ( http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E17904_01/web.1111/e13720/using_toplink.htm#CIHDJHHI ) it can be used also with JPA 2.0 but only after applying a patch. Simply follow the instructions (patching seems to be quite simple but I didn't test it).
Probably you can also use your own JPA 2.0 provider without patching, as user1654209 wrote in first answer. But JPA 1.0 classes supplied with WebLogic can get in the way, because they are loaded by higher level classloader and have priority over classes packaged in your WAR file. To prevent such behaviour you have two options:
pack your application's WAR within an EAR archive with META-INF/weblogic-application.xml file containing following lines (you must also include standard META-INF/application.xml file):
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<weblogic-application xmlns="http://xmlns.oracle.com/weblogic/weblogic-application/1.0/weblogic-application.xsd">
<prefer-application-packages>
<package-name>javax.persistence.*</package-name>
</prefer-application-packages>
</weblogic-application>
add WEB-INF/weblogic.xml file to your WAR archive with following lines:
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<weblogic-web-app xmlns="http://www.bea.com/ns/weblogic/weblogic-web-app">
<container-descriptor>
<prefer-web-inf-classes>true</prefer-web-inf-classes>
</container-descriptor>
</weblogic-web-app>
You need to configure an entityManagerFactory bean in your context.xml. Heres is an exemple using eclipselink as the JPA provider
<bean class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource"
id="dataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="${database.driverClassName}" />
<property name="url" value="${database.url}" />
<property name="username" value="${database.username}" />
<property name="password" value="${database.password}" />
</bean>
<bean
class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean"
id="entityManagerFactory">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
<property name="jpaVendorAdapter">
<bean id="jpaAdapter"
class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.EclipseLinkJpaVendorAdapter">
</bean>
</property>
</bean>
Just setting the provider isn't enough. You need to set the database connection data, like jdbc url, username and password. Did you set it? You also need to set the jdbc class name, as said, and the jdbc driver needs to be in your classpath.
If you are running this on a container and want to configure the datasource in weblogic, you can just refer to a jndi datasource from your hibernate cfg, but you will need to enter in the weblogic console and create a datasource and a connection pool there.
Look at hibernate docs on how to set the JNDI name in persistence.xml
I made a simple web application by Spring mvc.
I want to use these URL
/user
/user/{id}
/user/create
/user/edit/{id}
in web.xml
first case
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>SpringMVC1</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
It works well.
but I can not read
http://localhost:8080/res/images/image.png - 404 error
in {my project path}/WebContent/res/images/logo.png
second case
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>SpringMVC1</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
I can see image on http://localhost:8080/res/images/image.png
but http://localhost:8080/user/create - 404 error
What's wrong??
You need something like this in your XML:
<mvc:resources mapping="/res/**" location="/path/to/your/resources"/>
See 16.14.5. Configuring Serving of Resources
more detail explain..
in my spring configuration xml file
i append
<mvc:resources mapping="/res/**" location="/path/to/your/resources"/>
it have to append next..
append to root node - beans
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
and append to xsi:schemaLocation
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd
and append mvc:annotation-driven node.
<mvc:annotation-driven />
It is my spring configuration xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans
xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">
<context:component-scan base-package="com.test" />
<bean id="viewResolver"
class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.UrlBasedViewResolver">
<property name="viewClass"
value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView" />
<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" />
<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
</bean>
<mvc:annotation-driven />
<mvc:resources mapping="/res/**" location="/res/" />
</beans>
It works well.
Thanks Sean Patrick Floyd.