Laravel project cannot create using composer in ubuntu 16.04 - laravel-5

i want to create laravel project by this command in ubuntu 16.04
composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel blog "5.2.*"
project does not create and show this error-
[ErrorException]
mkdir(): Permission denied

In Linux machine, user must have to take super user or root permission to write files in disk, if you are not in your user space. So use sudo command at the beginning since you are using ubuntu 16.04.
sudo composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel blog_5.2.
Don't give any space in project directory name, for that I showed under score _
Note: if you see your project folder is locked sign icon, then change the user by using this command:
sudo chown -R username blog_5.2./
Otherwise you may face problems on some third party commands. See more details
https://getcomposer.org/doc/faqs/how-to-install-untrusted-packages-safely.md

Related

Cannot create cache directory for Laravel project

I am trying to create my first Laravel project but i am having a problem with composer and some permissions (at least that's what i understand).
When I open my cmd to create a new Laravel project , using this command (create-project laravel/laravel basicwebsite), I get an error.
The error message is
“Cannot create cache directory C:\Mamp\htdocs/
C:\Users\giorg\AppData\Roaming\Composer/cache/repo/https---repo.packagist.org/,
or directory is not writable. Proceeding without cache”.
enter image description here
I am still new and I don’t know much but it seems that my folders are not writable or something similar.
I am using MAMP and windows 10.
Thanks in advance for your time.
If the folder is owned by root, even if you have admin privileges, you still dont have permission, this happens when you use sudo while installing composer.
It can be solved by
sudo chown -R $USER $HOME/.composer
The problem is with your composer installation, not the folder permissions.
You should probably install globally, but locally to your user, it should only be used by your user account and not by the web server
https://getcomposer.org/doc/00-intro.md#globally
Or
composer.phar create-project laravel/laravel basicwebsite
php composer.phar create-project laravel/laravel basicwebsite

My composer give me mkdir() permission denied exception

I have run
composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel blog
this command in htdocs cmd. It worked several times. But now its giving me mkdir() permission denied Error. Why is that??
It should have created a file named Project_mig! I wonder what went wrong. :(
First go to the folder where you want to create the project.
Then : do as this
After that execute "composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel blog" code.
You are trying to run this command in your Windows installation folder which you don't have permission to write.
You can see this from the command line
C:\WINDOWS\System32>
The solution would be cd to other folder or drive that you have permission to write (ex: D Drive) and run the command again.
Example:
D:
cd D:/Projects // Might be different based on your folder structure
composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel blog
Because you said the same command works on Git Bash. That is because Git Bash default folder is ~ which points to current user folder in your system. Because it is your own user folder, you can do anything there including write. That's why your script works fine using Git Bash.
First of all mkdir() i.e. making new folder/directory permissions error is because of Lack of permissions at the time of performing the same command
you can create your project in different directory

Install Laravel using Composer

I'm trying to install Laravel using Composer, but after running the following command
composer create-project laravel/laravel cmsLaravel 5.2
pointing to my c/xampp/htddocs directory, I get the error below:
C:\xampp\htdocs\laravelCMS\bootstrap/../vendor/autoload.php): failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\xampp\htdocs\laravelCMS\bootstrap\autoload.php on line 17
To install Laravel using composer, all you need to do is to run in your terminal is:
composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel blog
Where: blog is the name of the folder containing your new Laravel instance.
To install Laravel directly within your chosen directory (not in a folder within it as demonstrated above), simply run the same command but this time without a folder name as in:
composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel
Remember to run the command within your desired directory for the project; in your case, for C:\xampp\htdocs\, then, run either the first or second command as above base on your needs.
This assumes you already have Composer properly installed as recommended on their website.
Before you try addressing your failed to open stream: error, do avoid having folder names with space(s) as in your command above (obviously not the source of the error).
Make sure you have the correct Server Requirements for Laravel
the failed to open stream: error usually occur when the OpenSSL PHP Extension not enabled.
PHP >= 5.6.4
OpenSSL PHP Extension
PDO PHP Extension
Mbstring PHP Extension
Tokenizer PHP Extension
XML PHP Extension
After enabling the required extension(s), do remember to restart your server, then run the following command:
composer update
Follow the steps below;
Download and install Composer.
Go inside the folder C:\xampp\htdocs>(if you are using xampp) or C:\wamp\www>(if you are using wamp) and open cmd/PoweShell & run the following commands:
composer global require "laravel/installer"
composer create-project laravel/laravel (after running this command a folder having name Laravel will be created there)
Now go inside Laravel folder and run php artisan serve command.
After executing the last cmd, it will show an URL: http://127.0.0.1:8000; access the URL in a browser, which should reflect the will see the default webpage of Laravel.
Download and install composer
Run composer global require "laravel/installer"
Open terminal inside C:\xampp\htdocs and run laravel new my_folder_name
You can just run
composer install
and it will process the required files to load the laravel in web browser
EDIT:
After seeing your comment, you should go to your laravel directory in your cmd.
cd C:\xampp\htdocs\laravelCMS
and run the command
composer install
Change your command to this:
composer create-project laravel/laravel cmsLaravel 5.2.*
This mean any sub version of laravel 5.2.
Check your index.php and Change the path as per your project directory
Register The Auto Loader
require __DIR__.'/cmsLaravel /vendor/autoload.php';
$app =require_once __DIR__.'/cmsLaravel /bootstrap/app.php';
composer create-project laravel/laravel 6.0
composer is a tool for dependency management in PHP
create-project is command to create a new laravel project
laravel/laravel is for the skeleton application you get when creating a new project. It provides a default structure that's recommended (you're not forced to use it). The repository contains default config files, controllers, routes, etc. As well as code responsible for bootstrapping the application.
Link Laravel/laravel
6.0 Version in laravel
just run your command line as admin
it worked for me
Please follow this step and try it
step 1
composer create-project laravel/laravel example-app
step 2
composer global require laravel/installer
laravel new example-app
step 3
cd example-app
php artisan serve
Else I will Recommend You To Go in to laravel offical page
Clik Here

Can't create projects with Composer on Windows 7

I'm trying to install Laravel with composer on Windows 7 and am running into an error. This is the command I'm running:
composer global require "laravel/installer=~1.1"
This is the error I get:
file_put_contents(C:\Users\myUser\AppData\Roaming\Composer/vendor/composer/installed.json): failed to open stream: No such file or directory
It's correct to say that the installed.json file does not exist, there's not even a composer folder inside the vendor folder. Not sure why that would be missing. I installed composer using the Windows installer.
Seems to be a composer related issue rather than laravel. I just tried installing yii and am getting a similar error running this:
composer create-project --prefer-dist yiisoft/yii2-app-basic MyApp
For this one, I get this after it successfully creates the folder and seems to load most files:
file_put_contents(C:\wwwroot\MyApp/vendor/composer/installed.json): failed to open stream: No such file or directory
Seems like the problem is that I never have a composer folder in my vendor folder.
UPDATE
I was able to get laravel to install globally by adding the COMPOSER_HOME environment variable. But I still run into a similar error when setting up a Laravel project after that
UPDATE 2
Some additional info, when I use the Windows Installer, composer gets installed in c:\ProgramData\ComposerSetup\bin. If I set the COMPOSER_HOME environment variable to this, laravel can get installed globally. But trying to install a project using the "laravel new MyApp" throws the following error:
Parse error: syntax error, unexpected 'class' (T_CLASS), expecting identifier (T_STRING) or variable (T_VARIABLE) or '{' or '$' in C:\wwwroot\MyApp\artisan on line 31
I suspect that's because I have PHP 5.4 and the latest version of laravel is 5.6 and above, but I want to install 5.0, which is 5.4 and above. I tried doing it using "composer create-project laravel/laravel MyApp 5.0 --prefer-dist" instead. I get the following error:
file_put_contents(c:\wwwroot\MyApp/vendor/composer/installed.json): failed to open stream: No such file or directory
Seems there's just something weird going on with paths that I can't quite figure out.
UPDATE 3
I've now uninstalled composer and re-installed it manually per the instructions provided on the composer site. I'm now trying to create a project using the following command from c:\wwwroot:
composer create-project laravel/laravel c:\wwwroot\MyApp --prefer-dist
It does manage to install some stuff, but seems I get this error before any package it tries to install:
Installing laravel/laravel (v5.1.4)
Loading from cache
Failed to download laravel/laravel from dist: RecursiveDirectoryIterator::__construct(C:\wwwroot/vendor/composer/,C:\wwwroot/vendor/composer/): The system cannot find the path specified. (code: 3)
Again, seems like it can't create a directory for vendor/composer for some reason. I tried running the same command, but from inside an empty c:\wwroot\MyApp folder, same result except the path in the error changes accordingly.
I found the following: https://getcomposer.org/doc/articles/troubleshooting.md#-the-system-cannot-find-the-path-specified-windows-
But I checked my registry and I have none of these entries. So still no clue.
It seems that your composer is not globally accessible. Try to add C:\Users{UserName}\AppData\Roaming\Composer\vendor\bin to your environment variable then restart your Shell or Command-Prompt so that updated Path variables is loaded. Now try to install laravel again.
Here is the detailed instruction:
Go to Control Panel > Systems ans Security > System > Advanced system settings then navigate to envirinment variables then scroll down and locate the PATH then add a semi colon (;) at the end of the PATH string. This means you are declaring a new variable. Then paste the C:\Users{UserName}\AppData\Roaming\Composer\vendor\bin after (;) you have added, restart the command prompt and try to install laravel again.
Uninstall composer and install it again, but this time do enable shell menu. Right click on the location (directory) where you want to create the project, select "use composer here", then "composer create-project laravel/laravel projectName --prefer-dist" should create your laravel project, default to latest version (5.1).
To specify your prefer version:
"composer create-project laravel/laravel 4.2 projectName --prefer-dist"
I will suggest you to install Homestead (http://blog.teamtreehouse.com/laravel-homestead-on-windows) and do all the heavylifting there.
You just need to do homestead ssh to actually connect to your machine and then perform all your operations.
Windows is pretty unpredictable in that kind of situations and in web development in general.

Laravel install in localhost

I am using windows 8 .I am using XAMPP.I installed XAMPP in D drive. My web root path is D:\php\htdocs. Location of php.exe file is D:\php\php. I would like to install Composer first then Laravel using composer. Could any one show me the whole process with step by step instruction ??
Add Php installation path to Environment Variable.
Cd to D:\xampp\php [Php Installation path]
Install composer using, php -r "readfile('https://getcomposer.org/installer');" | php
Create composer.bat file, using D:\xampp\php>echo #php "%~dp0composer.phar" %*>composer.bat
Check the installation using composer -V.
If it works fine, install laravel using the following command. composer create-project laravel/laravel myapp --prefer-dist
Download and run the Composer Windows Installer from here: https://getcomposer.org/download/
Go to web root directory D:\php\htdocs
Run composer create-project laravel/laravel myapp, this will install laravel project in D:\php\htdocs\myapp directory.

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