Thymeleaf Modify and Post Current Object - spring-boot

I have a form and post data into controller via Thymeleaf:
<form action="lia.html" th:action="#{/lia}" th:object="${myRequest}" method="post">
At another place of my html page, if a user click a particular button, I want to modify that object and send it to same controller.
I have already that object which has been initialised. Button is not a part of any form. How can I send that object into a controller with Thymeleaf.
PS: I know that I can send it via Javascript or put such buttons into a form but I want to learn the Thymeleaf way.

I think the only similar approach to what you're looking for is using bind with Spring EL expressions.
Thanks to the advanced form-field binding capabilities in Spring MVC,
we can use complex Spring EL expressions to bind dynamic form fields
to our form-backing bean. This will allow us to create new Row objects
in our SeedStarter bean, and to add those rows’ fields to our form at
user request.
Take a look the next link, where is good example:
http://www.thymeleaf.org/doc/tutorials/2.1/thymeleafspring.html#dynamic-fields
The button
<button type="submit" name="removeRow"
th:value="${rowStat.index}" th:text="#{seedstarter.row.remove}">Remove row</button>
Request Mapping
#RequestMapping(value="/seedstartermng", params={"removeRow"})
public String removeRow(
final SeedStarter seedStarter, final BindingResult bindingResult,
final HttpServletRequest req) {
final Integer rowId = Integer.valueOf(req.getParameter("removeRow"));
seedStarter.getRows().remove(rowId.intValue());
return "seedstartermng";
}

Related

Pass data from Thymeleaf template to springboot controller

I have simple web application written using Springboot and Thymeleaf templates. Report controller receives the data from form and builds the TestPlanReportResponse object which is added as model attribute like this:
#PostMapping("/report")
public String homeSubmit(#ModelAttribute HomeFormInput homeFormInput, Model model, Errors errors) {
final TestPlanReportResponse response = new TestPlanReportResponse(homeFormInput);
model.addAttribute("allData", response);
return "charts";
}
I can work with that data in "charts" thymeleaf template and show the data I need, but I need to send exactly the same object back to controller when button is clicked, but i getting TestPlanReportResponse
object as parameter with nulls set.
#PostMapping("/report/send")
public String sendReport(#ModelAttribute TestPlanReportResponse reportData, Model model) {
//reportData contains just nulls
}
Here is how my button is set in charts template:
<form action="#" th:action="#{/report/send}" th:object="${allData}" method="post">
<button type="submit">Send the report</button>
</form>
So my question is how to send the object back from thymeleaf template? Should i create a hidden input and put there the "allData" object just to send it back? It looks for me like dirty hack. What would be the appropriate way to pass data back? I want to have this app stateless so don't to store the data on a server side.
When I used to work with Spring and Thymeleaf and form, we had the same issue, passing the data back and forth between a form, the template, and different controllers.
And what you suggest is what we did, we used hidden input as dirty as it may look,it was the standard suggested answer, we did not find anything better.
You need to create an input, with a type a value and link it to a field, like this:
<form action="#" th:action="#{/report/send}" th:object="${allData}" method="post">
<input type="hidden" th:value="*{allDataValue1}" th:field="*{allDataField1}" />
//Do this for all your attributes/values that you wish to pass to the controller
<button class="btn btn-info btn-lg btn-block" type="submit">Send the report</button>
</form>
Though, i found this answer, you can try looking into this thread

spring model binding with disabled input

sorry for a dumb question but i can't understand quite what happens, and if it is what i suspect.. well i am really at a loss.
i am using spring boot + thymeleaf + materialize css to show and validate a form.
now what i don't meet in many examples that i see is this case:
some form fields are pre-filled and should seem disabled to the client, showing their pre-filled values. this pre-filling takes place in the controller, while i handle some other request, and redirect to this view
i am binding a pojo to the form using th:object like this
<form id="register_form" action="#" th:action="#{/showform}" th:object="${userInfo}" method="post">
<div class="input-field">
<label th:text="#{label.surname}" for="surname"></label>
<input type="text" th:field="*{surname}" id="surname" th:attr="value=${userInfo.surname}" />
</div>
<div class="input-field">
<label th:text="#{label.name}" for="givenname"></label>
<input type="text" th:field="*{givenname}" id="givenname" th:attr="value=${userInfo.givenname}" disabled="disabled" />
</div></form>
and getting it in the POST handler of the controller like this:
#RequestMapping(value = {"/showform"}, method = RequestMethod.POST)
public ModelAndView submitFormPage(#ModelAttribute("userInfo") #Valid UserInfo userInfo,
BindingResult bindingResult, RedirectAttributes redir)
{
ModelAndView mview = new ModelAndView();
if (bindingResult.hasErrors())
{
// show form again with error messages
mview.addObject("userInfo", userInfo);
mview.setViewName("/showform");
}
else
{
// ...
}
return mview;
}
RedirectAttributes is there for some other reason. As you can see, there are two elements on a form, and first one is enabled, and the second disabled.
Their values are populated correctly with pre-filled values from the POJO i pass to the view via the ModelMap. i can also trace it in the GET handler.
but the ModelMap i get back from the view contains the aforementioned POJO with NULL values in place of the elements that are bound to the disabled controls. i would expect them to be populated by the contents of the value attribute, even though those controls are disabled. the enabled controls carry their values alright.
or is it just that disabled controls simply are not included in the postback? if this is the case, how would you suggest me to do it? some suggested adding an obscure CSS that would "fake" the behaviour of a disabled control. or have i missed something in the general wiring?
i think with horror of possible workarounds - but i must be doing something wrong.. th:attr was one of the workarounds i tried, but it doesn't seem to do the trick. i also tried using th:id and th:disabled but it didn't help either.
There is a misunderstanding here I think about the use of disabled.
A readonly element is just not editable, but gets sent when the
according form submits. a disabled element isn't editable and isn't
sent on submit. Another difference is that readonly elements can be
focused (and getting focused when "tabbing" through a form) while
disabled elements can't.
More detailed comparison
So to answer your question: you should opt for readonly if you want to bind your attributes to your pojo and still the user can't edit them.

is it possible to send the entire list of objects in a submit form with spring mvc?

I am trying to modify and send a list of objects using spring MVC.
I want , when I will click in the button that triggers the form submit, in the controller, capture all the list with the objects.
Unfortunately.. I have no idea how to do this.
So far I got this:
<#form:form modelAttribute="MyObject" method="post" action"somewhere">
<#display:table list=myList id="myObject">
<#display.column title="Name">
${myObject.name}
</#display>
<#display.column title="value">
HERE I SHOULD MODIFY EVERY OBJECT WITH AN INPUT, NOT SURE IF THIS WOULD WORK
<form:input path=${myObject.value} id="value" />
</#display>
</#display>
</#form:form>
And at my controller so far I have this:
#RequestMapping (value="myurl" method = Request.POST)
public void myMethod(#ModelAttribute Object myObjects){
So here Id like to get the entire list of objects, but myObjects is null.
}
Any idea how to do this?
Thanks

<form:form have method GET or POST

This may be a very basic question but I am confused. I have couple of doubts:
In spring form <form:form if method is not specified then is it GET or POST?
If a spring form has <form:form with commandName then is that GET or POST?
The second question is because I see a "form:form commandName=xyz action=abc" in the code
When I check the HTML code (view source) it translates to
"form action=abc method=POST"
Please help me with this.
HTML form without specified action is always GET. It's HTML standard.
http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/interact/forms.html#h-17.3
But when you look inside FormTag in Spring source you'll notice this code:
public class FormTag extends AbstractHtmlElementTag {
/** The default HTTP method using which form values are sent to the server: "post" */
private static final String DEFAULT_METHOD = "post";
So for spring tag <form:form action is post by default.
commandName is just name for model attribute binded with your form. It has nothing to method type. Moreover, it's equivalent to modelAttribute so you can use either.
Spring form has default method as POST. If you want to do the get, you have to write, method="get" in form:form tag.

Spring MVC JSP Form not pre-populating (or just back)

I am new to Spring MVC (and front end for that matter). I have a jsp with a form on. In my controller's GET method I add the command to the ModelMap. The page does some validation (greys out things when checkboxes clicked, etc). Then I go to the next page. The user is suppose to be able to click the back button (which is wired up in an tag - for graphics reasons apparently) and then make changes to their form. Except...the form is empty.
So my main question - what is the best way to go back (to my .do) and retain all the values in the form? There are some things that runs on my GET method...so this still needs to happen.
What I tried: I read somewhere that the command is suppose to pre-populate the form? So I allready have a command which I use to get the info....this is what I did (but it doesn't work). (I debugged and the command is populated with the values)
<form class="form-horizontal" commandName="myCommand" name="formdetail" id="formdetail" method="post">
Controller
#RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.POST)
public View handleSubmit(#ModelAttribute MyCommand myCommand, BindingResult result, HttpServletRequest aHttpServletRequest){
WebUtils.setSessionAttribute(aHttpServletRequest, "goalDetailCommand", goalDetailCommand);
//Then do some redirecting
#RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String show(ModelMap model, HttpServletRequest aHttpServletRequest, #ModelAttribute MyCommand myCommand) throws Exception {
myCommand = (MyCommand)WebUtils.getSessionAttribute(aHttpServletRequest, "myCommand");
model.addAttribute("myCommand", myCommand);
Thanks
EDIT:
I didn't have the path part in. Added it but still no luck. Is something else wrong?
<input type="text" class="amount input-medium" path= "amountToSave" id="amountToSave" name="amountToSave" placeholder="0000.00">
I debugged and the command is populated with the values
its working as expected, just reference the command object's values/fields in the form, if the command object has a getTitle for example do this :
<form:input path="title" maxlength="90" id="title"/>

Resources