I have implemented a simple file upload routine using Spring Boot ConfigurationProperties annotation so I can load the directory from my YAML configuration file:
Service:
#Service
public class FileSystemStorageService implements StorageService {
private final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(FileSystemStorageService.class);
private final Path pictureLocation;
#Autowired
public FileSystemStorageService(StorageProperties storageProperties) {
pictureLocation = Paths.get(storageProperties.getUpload());
}
And the StorageProperties:
#Component
#ConfigurationProperties("nutrilife.meals")
public class StorageProperties {
private String upload;
public String getUpload() {
return upload;
}
public void setUpload(String upload) {
this.upload= upload;
}
}
In the yaml file I have:
nutrilife:
meals:
upload: /$full_path_to_my_upload_dir
This works perfectly in normal Spring Boot runtime but the problem starts when I try to run my integration tests, it throws the error:
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext
...
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'fileSystemStorageService' defined in file [/home/mmaia/git/nutrilife/build/classes/main/com/getnutrilife/service/upload/FileSystemStorageService.class]: Bean instantiation via constructor failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [com.getnutrilife.service.upload.FileSystemStorageService]: Constructor threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.NullPointerException
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.autowireConstructor(ConstructorResolver.java:279)
...
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [com.getnutrilife.service.upload.FileSystemStorageService]: Constructor threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.NullPointerException
at org.springframework.beans.BeanUtils.instantiateClass(BeanUtils.java:154)
So basically during tests the YAML file configuration looks like it's not being properly picked up. I am new to Spring. How can I fix it?
try adding the #value annotation :
#Value("upload")
private String upload;
The above answer is valid for application.properties config.
it also works with yaml as well.
You may find your correct correct yaml config here :
24.6 Using YAML instead of Properties
Related
I have a pretty simple #SpringBootTest :
#RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
#SpringBootTest(classes = MyApplication.class, webEnvironment = SpringBootTest.WebEnvironment.RANDOM_PORT, properties = {...})
public class MyApplicationTest {
#Test
public void anyTest() { ... }
}
It was working as expected until we've added #EnableSchedulerLock (from Shedlock) on the MyApplication.java file.
Since, we're experiencing this issue :
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException: Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerMapping]: Factory method 'resourceHandlerMapping' threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalStateException: No ServletContext set
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:185)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(ConstructorResolver.java:582)
... 46 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: No ServletContext set
at org.springframework.util.Assert.state(Assert.java:73)
at org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurationSupport.resourceHandlerMapping(WebMvcConfigurationSupport.java:483)
This happends when Spring tries to instanciate its resourceHandlerMapping :
#Bean
public HandlerMapping resourceHandlerMapping() {
Assert.state(this.applicationContext != null, "No ApplicationContext set");
Assert.state(this.servletContext != null, "No ServletContext set");
...
It's like this #Bean is created before the setServletContext (from WebMvcConfigurationSupport) is called.
As mentioned by Lukas, this error has been fixed in the latest version of Shedlock.
Upgrading Shedlock's version from 2.2.0 to 2.5.0 fixes the issue.
I have a Spring Boot application (2.0.3) that's throwing a circular reference error involving objectMapper (faster.xml Jackson implementation, 2.9.6). It builds fine with Gradle (4.10.2), but upon deployment throws the following error:
...; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'com.leroyjenkins.service.common.config.CommonConfig':
Unsatisfied dependency expressed through field 'objectMappers'; nested exception is
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException:
Error creating bean with name 'objectMapper' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/data/rest/webmvc/config/RepositoryRestMvcConfiguration.class]:
Bean instantiation via factory method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException:
Failed to instantiate [com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper]:
Circular reference involving containing bean 'org.springframework.data.rest.webmvc.config.RepositoryRestMvcConfiguration' -
consider declaring the factory method as static for independence from its containing instance. Factory method 'objectMapper' threw exception; nested exception is java.lang.NullPointerException",
"\tat org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:760)",
The CommonConfig is referring to a configuration file I have:
#Configuration
#EnableHypermediaSupport(type = .
EnableHypermediaSupport.HypermediaType.HAL)
#EnableScheduling
#Order(Ordered.LOWEST_PRECEDENCE)
#CompileStatic
#Slf4j
#Slf4jPlusMetrics("mlog")
class CommonConfig {
...
#Autowired List<ObjectMapper> objectMappers
#PostConstruct
void afterPropertiesSet() {
log.info("initializing CommonConfig objectMappersSize={},contextPath={},threadPoolSize={},threadPoolQueueCapacity={},threadPoolDefaultTimeout={},appName={}",
objectMappers.size(), contextPath, threadPoolSize, threadPoolQueueCapacity, threadPoolDefaultTimeout, appName)
objectMappers.each { ObjectMapper objectMapper ->
objectMapper.enable(SerializationFeature.INDENT_OUTPUT)
objectMapper.registerModule(new ParameterNamesModule())
objectMapper.registerModule(new Jdk8Module())
objectMapper.registerModule(new JavaTimeModule())
objectMapper.registerModule(new JodaModule())
objectMapper.registerModule(new GsnModelJacksonModule())
objectMapper.configure(SerializationFeature.WRITE_DATES_AS_TIMESTAMPS, false)
}
}
...
}
We just updated to jdk11...not sure if that's relevant here.
I am trying to deploy a spring-boot 2.0.4 application. The configuration looks like below :
#Component
#Configuration
#PropertySource("classpath:elast.properties")
public class ElastSearchLogLevel {
private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ElastSearchLogLevel.class);
#Value("${elast.mail.to}")
private String to;
...
Locally on windows its working fine but in Linux box it says :
WARN o.a.commons.logging.impl.Jdk14Logger.log - Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt: org.springframework.beans.factory.UnsatisfiedDependencyException: Error creating bean with name 'elastSearchBootApplication': Unsatisfied dependency expressed through field 'logsSearch'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'elastSearchLogLevel': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Could not resolve placeholder 'elast.mail.to' in value "${elast.mail.to}"
The instance 'elastSearchLogLevel' is autowired in SpringBootApplication class. Ideally i want to give an external configuration file from which the property can be read. As suggested in one of the forum I also tried but didn't work.
#PropertySource("classpath:file:///my/file/path/elast.properties")
ok some more code :
#ComponentScan(basePackages = "some.packer.log")
#SpringBootApplication
#EnableScheduling
public class ElastSearchBootApplication {
...
I'm trying to create a converter that will fetch object from DB by it's ObjectId. But the mongoTemplate is always empty in converter:
org.springframework.core.convert.ConversionFailedException:
Failed to
convert from type org.bson.types.ObjectId to type
com.atlas.mymodule.datadomain.MyObject for value
'130000000000000000000013';
nested exception is
java.lang.NullPointerException
Code:
#Component
public class ObjectIdToMyObjectConverter implements Converter<ObjectId, MyObject> {
#Autowired
private MongoTemplate mongoTemplate; // null ???
public MyObject convert(ObjectId objectId) {
return mongoTemplate.findById(objectId, MyObject.class); // <- NullPointerException
}
}
Configuration:
#Configuration
#ComponentScan
#EnableMongoRepositories
public abstract class MyModuleConfiguration extends AbstractMongoConfiguration {
#Override
public MongoClient mongo() throws Exception {
List<MongoCredential> mongoCredential = getMongoCredentials();
return mongoCredential == null ?
new MongoClient(getMongoServerAddresses()) :
new MongoClient(getMongoServerAddresses(), mongoCredential, getMongoClientOptions());
}
protected abstract List<MongoCredential> getMongoCredentials();
protected abstract MongoClientOptions getMongoClientOptions();
protected abstract List<ServerAddress> getMongoServerAddresses() throws UnknownHostException;
#Bean
public ObjectIdToMyObjectConverter objectIdToMyObjectConverter() {
return new ObjectIdToMyObjectConverter());
}
#Override
public CustomConversions customConversions() {
List<Converter<?, ?>> converters = new ArrayList<Converter<?, ?>>();
converters.add(objectIdToMyObjectConverter());
return new CustomConversions(converters);
}
}
Test Configuration:
public class MyModuleTestConfiguration extends MyModuleConfiguration {
// overrides abstract methods, defines connection details...
}
update:
I've updated the code according to #mavarazy suggestion (added ObjectIdToMyObjectConverter bean definition) but got an exception:
Error creating bean with name 'mongoTemplate': Requested bean is
currently in creation: Is there an unresolvable circular reference?
Full exception:
Error creating bean with name 'mongoTemplate' defined in com.atlas.MyModule.MyModuleTestConfiguration:
Bean instantiation via factory method failed;
nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException:
Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoTemplate]: Factory method 'mongoTemplate' threw exception;
nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException:
Error creating bean with name 'mappingMongoConverter' defined in com.atlas.MyModule.MyModuleTestConfiguration: Bean instantiation via factory method failed;
nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException:
Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.convert.MappingMongoConverter]: Factory method 'mappingMongoConverter' threw exception;
nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException:
Error creating bean with name 'mongoMappingContext' defined in com.atlas.MyModule.MyModuleTestConfiguration: Bean instantiation via factory method failed;
nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException:
Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.mapping.MongoMappingContext]: Factory method 'mongoMappingContext' threw exception;
nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException:
Error creating bean with name 'customConversions' defined in com.atlas.MyModule.MyModuleTestConfiguration: Bean instantiation via factory method failed;
nested exception is org.springframework.beans.BeanInstantiationException:
Failed to instantiate [org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.convert.CustomConversions]: Factory method 'customConversions' threw exception;
nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException:
Error creating bean with name 'objectIdToMyObjectConverter': Injection of autowired dependencies failed;
nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException:
Could not autowire field: private org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoTemplate com.atlas.MyModule.ObjectIdToMyObjectConverter.mongoTemplate;
nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCurrentlyInCreationException:
Error creating bean with name 'mongoTemplate': Requested bean is currently in creation: Is there an unresolvable circular reference?
Thanks.
ObjectIdToMyObjectConverter is not a spring bean. If you want #Autowired to work, create ObjectIdToMyObjectConverter as Spring bean, like this:
#Bean
public ObjectIdToMyObjectConverter objectIdToMyObjectConverter() {
return new ObjectIdToMyObjectConverter());
}
and #Autowire it in your configuration.
Following #Savash update
I have not paid enough attention to your configurations.
What you see is happening because you are trying to create MongoTemplate, which depends on CustomConversions, and at the same time CustomConversions depend on MongoTemplate, spring can't and should not do that.
As a solution:
You can create your CustomConversions with ApplicationContextAware, and extract MongoTemplate reference lazily on a first call.
I thought you are using CustomConversions as part of spring-integration or something. If so it does not need to be part of converters for Mongo. If you need it as MongoConverters, you are doing something really strange.
What is exact use case, you need this for?
Following comments:
Do I understand right, that you want MongoTemplate to read object with user reference as User object, and write object with User value as user reference?
I think.
You have a bad data model (you are trying to emulate JOIN operation in your MongoTemplate, which means you are missing something in your data model, and this is not how you should work with mongo).
Just call User explicitly when you need it, don't overload your DB with additional work, you'll have problems with performance
You can use another object, which you'll enrich with current user, as needed
Maybe SQL & ORM like Hibernate is a better approach for you ?
Try Hibernate OGM for your purpose, it might provide functionality, you need (Not sure, though, have not worked with it)
I want to use MongoDB for the mongoDB with spring-boot and JPA.. I'm able to do with embedded H2 database. But I'm not sure what's going wrong using mongo-db. While running the application, I'm getting error that datasource is missing.
#EnableAutoConfiguration
#EnableJpaRepositories(basePackages = "com..........repo")
#EnableWebMvc
#Configuration
#ComponentScan
#Import({ SpringMongoConfig.class, RepositoryRestMvcConfiguration.class })
public class Bootstrap extends SpringBootServletInitializer {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(Bootstrap.class, args);
}
#Override
protected SpringApplicationBuilder configure(
SpringApplicationBuilder application) {
return application.sources(Bootstrap.class);
}
}
.
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.PropertySource;
import org.springframework.data.mongodb.config.AbstractMongoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.data.mongodb.repository.config.EnableMongoRepositories;
import com.mongodb.Mongo;
import com.mongodb.MongoClient;
#Configuration
#EnableMongoRepositories(basePackages = "com.............repo")
#PropertySource(value = "classpath:mongo-config.properties")
public class SpringMongoConfig extends AbstractMongoConfiguration {
#Value("${MONGO_DB_HOST}")
private String MONGO_DB_HOST;
#Value("${MONGO_DB_PORT}")
private int MONGO_DB_PORT;
#Value("${DB}")
private String DB;
#Override
protected String getDatabaseName() {
return DB;
}
#Bean
#Override
public Mongo mongo() throws Exception {
return new MongoClient(MONGO_DB_HOST, MONGO_DB_PORT);
}
}
.
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private javax.sql.DataSource org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.JpaBaseConfiguration.dataSource; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'dataSource' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/jdbc/DataSourceAutoConfiguration$NonEmbeddedConfiguration.class]: Instantiation of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: Factory method [public javax.sql.DataSource org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration$NonEmbeddedConfiguration.dataSource()] threw exception; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Cannot determine embedded database driver class for database type NONE. If you want an embedded database please put a supported one on the classpath.
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:293)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1186)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:537)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:475)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:228)
..........................
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private javax.sql.DataSource org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.JpaBaseConfiguration.dataSource; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'dataSource' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/jdbc/DataSourceAutoConfiguration$NonEmbeddedConfiguration.class]: Instantiation of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: Factory method [public javax.sql.DataSource org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration$NonEmbeddedConfiguration.dataSource()] threw exception; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Cannot determine embedded database driver class for database type NONE. If you want an embedded database please put a supported one on the classpath.
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:509)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:87)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:290)
... 25 common frames omitted
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'dataSource' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/jdbc/DataSourceAutoConfiguration$NonEmbeddedConfiguration.class]: Instantiation of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: Factory method [public javax.sql.DataSource org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration$NonEmbeddedConfiguration.dataSource()] threw exception; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Cannot determine embedded database driver class for database type NONE. If you want an embedded database please put a supported one on the classpath.
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(ConstructorResolver.java:597)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1095)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:990)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:504)
....................................
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: Factory method [public javax.sql.DataSource org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration$NonEmbeddedConfiguration.dataSource()] threw exception; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Cannot determine embedded database driver class for database type NONE. If you want an embedded database please put a supported one on the classpath.
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.SimpleInstantiationStrategy.instantiate(SimpleInstantiationStrategy.java:188)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(ConstructorResolver.java:586)
... 39 common frames omitted
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Cannot determine embedded database driver class for database type NONE. If you want an embedded database please put a supported one on the classpath.
at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceProperties.getDriverClassName(DataSourceProperties.java:93)
at org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration$NonEmbeddedConfiguration.dataSource(DataSourceAutoConfiguration.java:105)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
For starters use the framework Spring Boot will do autoconfiguration for the frameworks it detects. This includes Spring Data JPA and Spring Data Mongo. So you can remove the #Enable annotation for it.
The same for Spring MVC and Spring Data Rest.
To allow Spring Boot to configure Spring Mongo add the following properties to your application.properties
spring.data.mongodb.host= # the db host
spring.data.mongodb.port=27017 # the connection port (defaults to 27107)
or the
spring.data.mongodb.uri=mongodb://localhost/test # connection URL
More on the Spring Boot Mongo support can be found in this section of the Spring Boot Reference Guide.
When not using an embedded datasource you have to specify which driver to use for this add the following property to your application.properties. This is also documented in this section of the Spring Boot Reference Guide.
spring.datasource.driverClassName=your.driver.class
I suggest moving your Bootstrap class to a top level package and remove all not needed annotations and configuration files
#EnableAutoConfiguration
#Configuration
#ComponentScan
public class Bootstrap extends SpringBootServletInitializer {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(Bootstrap.class, args);
}
#Override
protected SpringApplicationBuilder configure(SpringApplicationBuilder application) {
return application.sources(Bootstrap.class);
}
}
Should be enough to bootstrap your whole application including jpa, mongo and web support.
For a quite complete list I suggest Appendix A of the Spring Boot Reference Guide.