Spring JpaRepository manyToMany bidirectional should save instead of update - spring

if got a language table and a system table with a many-to-many relationship:
Language:
#JsonAutoDetect
#Entity
#Table(name = "language")
public class Language implements Serializable {
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
#Column(name = "language_id", nullable = false)
private int languageId;
#Column(name = "language_name", nullable = false)
private String languageName;
#Column(name = "language_isocode", nullable = false)
private String languageIsoCode;
#ManyToMany(fetch = FetchType.EAGER)
#JoinTable(name = "system_language", joinColumns = {#JoinColumn(name = "language_id", updatable = false)},
inverseJoinColumns = {
#JoinColumn(name = "system_id", updatable = false)}, uniqueConstraints = {
#UniqueConstraint(columnNames = {
"language_id",
"system_id"
})})
private List<System> systems;
public Language() {
}
// GETTER & SETTERS
// ....
}
System
#JsonAutoDetect
#Entity
#Table(name = "system")
public class System implements Serializable {
#Id
#Column(name = "system_id", nullable = false)
#GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
private Integer systemId;
#Column(name = "system_name", nullable = false, unique = true)
private String systemName;
#OneToOne(fetch = FetchType.EAGER)
#JoinColumn(name = "university_id", nullable = false)
private University university;
#JoinColumn(name = "calender_id", nullable = false)
#OneToOne(fetch = FetchType.EAGER)
private Calendar calender;
#OneToMany(mappedBy = "system")
#LazyCollection(LazyCollectionOption.FALSE)
private List<SystemUserRole> systemUserRoleList;
#OneToMany(mappedBy = "system")
#LazyCollection(LazyCollectionOption.FALSE)
private List<Role> roleList;
#OneToOne(mappedBy = "system")
#LazyCollection(LazyCollectionOption.FALSE)
private CsmUserEntity csmUserEntity;
#ManyToMany(mappedBy = "systems")
#LazyCollection(LazyCollectionOption.FALSE)
private List<Language> languages;
public System() {
}
// GETTER & SETTERS
// ....
}
When im writing a first dataset (systemId=1, language_id=20) into the table, everything works fine. But when i try to write a second dataset with the same language_id but with other system_id (systemId=2, language_id=20), then the existing dataset gets updated. But i want to have a new dataset instead. What can i do?
Thanks in advance!

Related

Spring Data persisting Phantom Child with Null value - not null property references a null or transient value

I have the following Entities in my Project:
#Getter
#Setter
#Entity
#Table(uniqueConstraints = #UniqueConstraint(columnNames = { "purchaseId" }))
public class Purchase {
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO)
private Long purchaseId;
#Column(unique = true, nullable = false, length = 15)
private String purchaseNo;
#Column(nullable = false, length = 15)
private String batchCode;
#ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
#JoinColumn(name = "supplier.supplierId", foreignKey = #ForeignKey(name = "FK_purchase_supplier"), nullable = false)
private Supplier supplier;
#Column(nullable = false)
private LocalDate purchaseDate;
#OneToMany(cascade = CascadeType.ALL)
#JoinColumn(name = "purchaseId", nullable = false)
private List<PurchaseItem> purchaseItems;
private Double totalAmount;
#ManyToOne
#JoinColumn(name = "userId", nullable = false, foreignKey = #ForeignKey(name = "FK_invoice_purchases"))
private User staff;
#Column(length = 100)
private String remarks;
#Column(nullable = false, updatable = false)
#CreationTimestamp
private LocalDateTime createdAt;
private boolean isDeleted = false;
}
#Getter
#Setter
#Entity
#Table(uniqueConstraints = #UniqueConstraint(columnNames = {"purchaseItemId"}))
public class PurchaseItem {
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO)
private Long purchaseItemId;
#ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
#JoinColumn(name = "purchaseId", insertable = false, updatable = false, foreignKey = #ForeignKey(name="FK_purchase_item"))
private Purchase purchase;
#ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.EAGER)
#JoinColumn(name = "productId", foreignKey = #ForeignKey(name="FK_product_item"), nullable = false)
private Product product;
private Double itemAmount;
#Column(nullable = false)
private Double quantity;
private Double itemTotalAmount;
#OneToOne(cascade = CascadeType.ALL, fetch = FetchType.EAGER, orphanRemoval = true)
#PrimaryKeyJoinColumn(foreignKey = #ForeignKey(name = "FK_purchacase_item_batch"))
private PurchaseProductBatch productPurchaseBatch;
public void setPurchaseProductBatch() {
PurchaseProductBatch productPurchaseBatch = new PurchaseProductBatch();
productPurchaseBatch.setProduct(this.product);
productPurchaseBatch.setQuantity(this.quantity);
productPurchaseBatch.setPurchaseItem(this);
this.productPurchaseBatch = productPurchaseBatch;
}
}
#Getter
#Setter
#Entity
#Table()
public class PurchaseProductBatch{
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO)
private Long productBatchId;
#ManyToOne(cascade = CascadeType.DETACH)
#JoinColumn(name = "productId", foreignKey = #ForeignKey(name = "FK_product_purch"))
private Product product;
private Double quantity;
#OneToOne(fetch = FetchType.EAGER)
#MapsId
private PurchaseItem purchaseItem;
private boolean isDeleted = false;
#OneToMany(cascade = CascadeType.PERSIST)
#JoinColumn(name = "productBatchId", foreignKey = #ForeignKey(name = "FK_purchase_batch_qty"))
private Set<InvoicePurchaseBatchQuantity> invoicePurchaseBatchQuantities;
}
During Purchase Insert, everything works fine. However, if I update the Purchase record in the database and add new PurchaseItem entry, I encounter the issue below:
org.springframework.dao.DataIntegrityViolationException: not-null property references a null or transient value : com.be.entity.PurchaseItem.product; nested
I have debugged my application and I see that there is a Product instance inside all of the PurchaseItem. When I commented out the PurchaseProductBatch inside PurchaseItem, everything works fine so I conclude that it is the causing the issue. However, I don't understand how and why JPA seems to create phantom PurchaseItem Records with no value.
Also, if I only update an existing PurchaseItem entry in Purchase, I don't encounter any issues.

How to send POST request with Many to many relationship in Spring Boot

Anyone have any ideas on how I could do postmapping for the Many-to-Many relationship? Getting the data works, but this is what I'm having trouble with
I tried using the "guide" but unfortunately I don't understand it very well yet
Here is my entities:
Album
#Entity
public class Album implements Serializable {
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.IDENTITY)
Long id;
String name;
String artist;
String cover;
#ManyToMany(fetch = FetchType.LAZY, cascade =
{
CascadeType.DETACH,
CascadeType.MERGE,
CascadeType.REFRESH,
CascadeType.PERSIST
})
#JoinTable( name = "user_albums",
joinColumns = #JoinColumn(name = "album_id", nullable = false),
inverseJoinColumns = #JoinColumn(name = "user_id", nullable = false)
)
#JsonBackReference
#OnDelete(action = OnDeleteAction.CASCADE)
private Set<User> users = new HashSet<>();
User:
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
private Long id;
#NotBlank
#Size(max = 20)
private String username;
#NotBlank
#Size(max = 50)
#Email
private String email;
#NotBlank
#Size(max = 120)
private String password;
#ManyToMany(fetch = FetchType.LAZY, cascade =
{
CascadeType.DETACH,
CascadeType.MERGE,
CascadeType.REFRESH,
CascadeType.PERSIST
})
#JoinTable( name = "user_albums",
joinColumns = #JoinColumn(name = "user_id", nullable = false),
inverseJoinColumns = #JoinColumn(name = "album_id", nullable = false)
)
#OnDelete(action = OnDeleteAction.CASCADE)
private Set<Album> albums = new HashSet<>();
I tried it this way but it didn't work
#PostMapping("/users/mal/{userId}/album")
public ResponseEntity<Album> addAlbum(#PathVariable(value = "userId") Long userId, #RequestBody Album albumRequest, User userRequest) {
Album newMal = userRepo.findById(userId).map(user -> {
long albumId = userRequest.getId();
user.addAlbum(albumRequest);
return albumRepo.save(albumRequest);
}).orElseThrow(() -> new RuntimeException("Not found USER with id = " + userId));
return new ResponseEntity<>(newMal, HttpStatus.CREATED);

Why hibernate is throwing constraintViolationException?

Order Entity
#Entity
#Table(name = "Order",
indexes = {
#Index(name = "ORDER_X1", columnList = "REFERENCE_ID,SOURCE_ID"),
#Index(name = "ORDER_X2", columnList = "TYPE,STATUS")
}
)
#DiscriminatorColumn(name="PROCESSOR_TYPE", discriminatorType=DiscriminatorType.STRING, length = 80)
#SequenceGenerator(name="orderSeq", sequenceName="ORDER_SEQ")
#Inheritance(strategy= InheritanceType.JOINED)
public abstract class OrderEntity implements Serializable {
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy= GenerationType.SEQUENCE, generator="orderSeq")
private Long id;
#ManyToMany(cascade={CascadeType.MERGE})
#JoinTable(
name = "FILE_ORDER_MAP",
joinColumns = {#JoinColumn(name = "ORDER_ID")},
inverseJoinColumns = {#JoinColumn(name = "FILE_ID")}
)
private Set<TransferFile> transferFiles = new HashSet<>();
#Column(name = "TYPE")
#Enumerated(EnumType.STRING)
private OrderType type;
#Column(name = "AMOUNT", precision = 12, scale = 2)
private LcMoney amount;
#Column(name = "STATUS")
#Enumerated(EnumType.STRING)
private OrderStatus reconStatus;
#Type(type = LcUtc.JPA_JODA_TIME_TYPE)
#Column(name = "STATUS_D", nullable = false)
#LcDateTimeUtc()
private DateTime reconStatusDate;
#Column(name = "REFERENCE_ID")
private Long referenceId;
#Column(name = "SOURCE_ID")
private Long sourceId;
#Column(name = "ACCOUNT_ID")
private Long accountId;
#Column(name = "PROCESSOR_TYPE", insertable = false, updatable = false)
#Enumerated(EnumType.STRING)
private OrderProcessorType processorType;
#Type(type = LcUtc.JPA_JODA_TIME_TYPE)
#Column(name = "TX_EXECUTION_D")
#LcDateTimeUtc()
private DateTime executedDate;
#Type(type = LcUtc.JPA_JODA_TIME_TYPE)
#Column(name = "CREATE_D")
#LcDateTimeUtc()
private DateTime createDate;
#Column(name = "IS_ON_DEMAND")
#Type(type = "yes_no")
private boolean isOnDemand;
#ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY, optional = true, cascade = {CascadeType.PERSIST})
#JoinColumn(name="PAYER_ID", nullable=true)
private Payer payer;
#OneToMany(cascade = CascadeType.ALL)
#JoinColumn(name = "ORDER_ID", referencedColumnName = "ID")
private List<OrderTransaction> orderTransactions;
#OneToMany(cascade = {CascadeType.ALL})
#JoinColumn(name = "ORDER_ID", referencedColumnName = "ID",
foreignKey = #ForeignKey(name = "FK_ORDER")
)
private List<MatchResult> matchResults;
#Version
#Column(name = "VERSION")
private Integer version;
#Embedded
#AttributeOverrides({
#AttributeOverride(name = "externalSourceId", column = #Column(name = "TRANS_EXT_SRC_ID")),
#AttributeOverride(name = "externalId", column = #Column(name = "TRANS_EXT_REF_ID"))
})
private LcExternalIdEntity transExtId;
#PreUpdate
#PrePersist
public void beforePersist() {
if (reconStatusDate != null) {
reconStatusDate = reconStatusDate.withZone(DateTimeZone.UTC);
}
if (executedDate != null) {
executedDate = executedDate.withZone(DateTimeZone.UTC);
}
if (createDate != null) {
createDate = createDate.withZone(DateTimeZone.UTC);
}
}
// getters and setters
}
//controller method
public Response processFile(){
// separate trasaction
service.readFileAndCreateOrders(); // read files and create orders in new status
List<Order> newOrders = service.getNewOrders();
for( Order order: newOrders){
service.processOrder(order); // separate transaction
}
}
#Transaction
void processOrder(OrderEntity order){
matchResultJpaRepository.save(orderEntity.id);
log.info("Saving matchId={} for order={}", match.getId(), order.getId());
// create new transaction and add to order
OrderTransaction transaction = createNewTransaction(order);
order.getTransactions().add(transaction);
order.setStatus("PROCESSED");
log.info("Saving Order id={}, Type={}, Status={} ", order.getId(), order.getType(), order.getStatus());
orderRepository.save(order);
}
I am seeing this below error.
ORA-01407: cannot update ("PAYMENTS"."MATCH_RESULT"."ORDER_ID") to NULL
This endpoing is not exposed to user. There is a batch job which invokes this endpoint.
This code has been there for atleast a year and this is the first time i am seeing this.
This happened only once and for only one call. I am seeing both the logs printed. I am puzzled why I am seeing above error complaining about NULL order id. From the logs, we can confirm that the order id is definitely not null.
Any idea why this is happening? What can be done to fix this?

JPA - Issue with OneToOne relationship when two foreign keys are primary key to entity

Two foreign keys act as primary key in entity for OneToOne, I'm getting error "Provided id of the wrong type for class ....."
When I tried to POST data, It's getting inserted correctly but GET is not working.
If I change OneToOne to OneToMany it is working for POST & GET both.
Request:
{
"items": [
{
"applicant": {
"guests": [
{
"seqNumber": 1,
"name": "name",
"gender": "gender"
}
]
}
}
]
}
Back Reference:
reservation.getItems().forEach(i -> {
i.setReservation(reservation);
i.getApplicant().setItem(i);
i.getApplicant().getGuests().forEach(g -> g.setApplicant(i.getApplicant()));
});
Reservation Entity:
#Entity
#Getter
#Setter
public class Reservation {
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
#Column(name = "ID_RESERVATION", nullable = false, updatable = false)
private String reservationId;
#OneToMany(mappedBy = "reservation", cascade = CascadeType.ALL, orphanRemoval = true)
#JsonManagedReference
private Set<Item> items = new HashSet<>();
}
Item Entity:
#Entity
#Getter
#Setter
#IdClass(Item.ItemKey.class)
public class Item {
#Id
#Column(name = "ID_ITEM_RESERVATION", nullable = false, updatable = false)
private long itemReservationId;
#Id
#ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
#JoinColumn(name = "ID_RESERVATION", referencedColumnName = "ID_RESERVATION", nullable = false, updatable = false)
#JsonBackReference
private Reservation reservation;
#OneToOne(mappedBy = "item", cascade = CascadeType.ALL)
#JsonManagedReference
private Applicant applicant;
#Data
static class ItemKey implements Serializable {
private Reservation reservation;
private long itemReservationId;
}
}
Applicant Entity:
#Entity
#Getter
#Setter
#IdClass(Applicant.ApplicantKey.class)
public class Applicant {
#Id
#OneToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
#JoinColumns({
#JoinColumn(name = "ID_RESERVATION", referencedColumnName = "ID_RESERVATION", nullable = false, updatable = false),
#JoinColumn(name = "ID_ITEM_RESERVATION", referencedColumnName = "ID_ITEM_RESERVATION", nullable = false, updatable = false)
})
#JsonBackReference
private Item item;
#OneToMany(mappedBy = "applicant", cascade = CascadeType.ALL, orphanRemoval = true)
#JsonManagedReference
private Set<Guest> guests = new HashSet<>();
#Data
static class ApplicantKey implements Serializable {
private Item item;
}
}
Guest Entity:
#Entity
#Getter
#Setter
#IdClass(Guest.GuestKey.class)
public class Guest {
#Id
#ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
#JoinColumns({
#JoinColumn(name = "ID_RESERVATION", referencedColumnName = "ID_RESERVATION", nullable = false, updatable = false),
#JoinColumn(name = "ID_ITEM_RESERVATION", referencedColumnName = "ID_ITEM_RESERVATION", nullable = false, updatable = false)
})
#JsonBackReference
private Applicant applicant;
#Id
#Column(name = "S_NUMBER", nullable = false, updatable = false)
private Short seqNumber;
#Column(name = "N_NAME")
private String name;
#Column(name = "CD_GENDER")
private String gender;
#Data
static class GuestKey implements Serializable {
private Applicant applicant;
private Short seqNumber;
}
}
Expected output must be same as Request but getting error " ... Provided id of the wrong type for class ..."
Here is the code.

How to fix Error ManyToMany in #RestController?

I'm an entity Story:
#Entity
#Table(name = "story", schema = "")
#Data
public class Story implements Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
#Column(name = "sID", unique = true, nullable = false)
private Long sID;
#Column(name = "vnName", nullable = false)
private String vnName;
#ManyToMany(fetch = FetchType.LAZY, cascade = CascadeType.ALL)
#JoinTable(name = "_scategory",
joinColumns = {#JoinColumn(name = "sID", nullable = false)},
inverseJoinColumns = {#JoinColumn(name = "cID", nullable = false)})
private List<Category> categoryList;
}
And Entity Category:
#Entity
#Table(name = "category", schema = "", uniqueConstraints = {#UniqueConstraint(columnNames = {"cMetatitle"}),
#UniqueConstraint(columnNames = {"cName"})})
#Data
public class Category implements Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
#Column(name = "cID", unique = true, nullable = false)
private Integer cID;
#Column(name = "cName", unique = true, nullable = false, length = 150)
private String cName;
#ManyToMany(mappedBy = "categoryList")
private List<Story> storyList;
}
But when I grab the Story in RestController, I get the following error message:
WARN http-nio-8080-exec-9
o.s.w.s.m.s.DefaultHandlerExceptionResolver:234 - Failure while trying
to resolve exception
[org.springframework.http.converter.HttpMessageNotWritableException]
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Cannot call sendError() after the
response has been committed
Can anybody show me how to fix it? Thank you!

Resources