Trying to create a user input login in a batch file - windows

I am trying to create a batch file that will allow a user to input a login and password when it come to mapping a network drive. This is what I have so far:
net use X: \\domain.local\SharedApps /user:domain.local\LOGIN "PASS"
- I have to run this command manually in admin CMD as i dont know how to elevate it in the script. It maps the drive in CMD admin so the rest of the batch files can run.
call X:\_NewComputers\SyncDist.bat
- Syncs files that allow the running of JoinDomain
timeout 360
- SyncDist downloading files so i placed this to prevent the bat's from overlapping
call X:\_NewComputers\JoinDomain.bat
- Joins the domain and restarts the computer to run scripts for printers and Network Drives
I have removed the user and pass from the batch. I want the user to input that information so that if a random user opens the file they don't have administration credentials.
Is it even possible to do it in a batch file or would it have to be a different language and call on the batch file itself?
I can also provide the Other batch file makeups if required they are mostly linking to their respective files elsewhere in the drive. Any help is welcome.

To elevate a batch script, check out this script, it is easy to use, just copy to the end of your file and create a batch file like the example.
To input username and password to a variable, use this:
set /p _username=Type your username:
set /p _password=Type your password:
and to use the saved variables later:
net use X: \\domain.local\SharedApps /user:domain.local\%_username% %_password%
JFYI: you do not neet to map a network drive to use it, if your credentials already have permission for it. You can simply use 'pushd':
pushd \\domain.local\SharedApps
This will create a temporary mapped drive using an available drive letter, then you can do all your work and remove the temporary drive with 'popd' command.
If you use the admin elevation script mentioned above, you might be able to map the drive with pushd, having no need to ask for username and password again.

Related

Copy File to Another Server Using Batch File [duplicate]

I have a bat file copying files from current machine to mapped network drive (one line, xcopy command).
It works when I RDP to server. However, when I run as a scheduled task, and configure it to run under the same user I'm logged in, it doesn't work and give error 0x4.
Is there a way I can achieve this?
I also try dsynchronize and it works when I click synchronized. When I run it as service same issue.
I was able to figure it out. Following batch files works under scheduler, even as local system account:
net use m: \\server\share /U:server\user password
xcopy C:\source m: /E /Y
It maps a network drive every time and then copy to that drive
It's possible to copy files to a UNC path without mapping as a network drive.
Just try to set the UNC path in quotes.
copy * "\\server\share"
Without the quotes, i got a "syntax error" running on Windows7 command line.
I had similar issue where I wanted to copy file(s) from a server to hundreds of other servers without mapping a remote drive to my local PC. I didn't have enough drive letters to map hundreds of remote machines to my local PC! I couldn't just map the remote drive and copy.
I thought I could use copy, xcopy, or robocopy, and specify my creds to the copy command. But none of the copy commands had any options to provide credentials to remote system.
Thanks to the post above, I was able to create a small batch file where I just loop through my hosts, and keep re-using just one drive mapping for all my hosts.
Here is my batch file...
echo #off
for /F %%j in (pchostslist1.txt) do (
net use z:\\%%j\c$ /user:domain\myusername mypassword
mkdir \\%%j\c$\tmp\mynewdir
xcopy c:\anyfile.txt \\%%j\c$\tmp\mynewdir
net use z: /delete
)
I had a similar issue and instead of using net use I simply needed to store the password as part of the scheduled task. You'll notice that it says it only has access to local resources if it's ticked.
Who maps the network drive? And are you using the mapped name, instead of the underlying UNC native path? Because it sounds like the mapped drive is setup in your login script, which doesn't run if you're not logged in. So, in a scheduled task, you do have the correct credentials for the UNC path, but no mapped drive letter.

Change Windows File permissions in Lua to allow writing

I am reading and then modifying some data in a file that is located in the Windows program files folder.
Because of this the file does not have write permissions. So I receive an error when trying to write to it.
When manually giving write permissions to the folder containing the file, the script will work.
Is it possible to modify a folders permissions within a Lua script, or write to a file regardless of it's permissions? Or can this only be done manually from the File Explorer?
This is my current section of code that is re-writing the inputFile:
k=0
updatefile = io.open(inputFile,"w")
for k=1,i do
updatefile:write(modfilecontent[k] .. '\n') --This is where I'm blocked by permissions
end
updatefile:close()
Also if there is a solution possible, and I load this script onto another persons computer that does not have admin privileges would the solution still work?
EDIT:
Piglet's solution will work using the os.execute method to change privileges.
As long as the software, that the plug-in is being used in, is ran as admin the first time the permissions will be set. From then on you no longer need to run as admin.
Below is the code that I needed to add to the beginning of the program, minus the brackets of course
os.execute('icacls "C:\\Program Files\\[software name]\\[folder name]" /grant Everyone:(OI)(CI)F /T')
You could use os.execute to run the appropriate Windows command.
See How to grant permission to users for a directory using command line in Windows?
Alternatively use a library that supports stuff like this. Maybe checkout
https://keplerproject.github.io/luafilesystem/manual.html
Also if there is a solution possible, and I load this script onto
another persons computer that does not have admin privileges would the
solution still work?
As that person wouldn't be able to run Lua as administrator that is very unlikely. That would completly defy the purpose of different user levels.

Map Drive in RunOnce Batch File

I searched all over and haven't found this answer yet.
I have a script to set up user accounts and windows customizations for new or reimaged computers. I'm mapping drive via a RUNONCE registry entry, and I'm having trouble. This local network is a Workgroup, not a domain, all PC's running Win7Pro or Win10Pro. The office manager's PC is the local file server, and I'm attempting to map a drive to it from the other computers.
Here is the portion of the RUNONCE batch file I'm having an issue with:
:PROMPTFORPMHOSTNAME
ECHO This PC was identified during InitialSetup as a Leasing Office PC.
ECHO This PC's Host Name is %computername%.
ECHO.
SET /P PMHOSTNAME="Enter the Property Manager PC Hostname: "
:MAPDRIVE
ECHO - Map M Drive
NET USE M: /delete >nul 2>&1
NET USE M: \\%PMHOSTNAME%\Data >nul 2>&1
NET USE M: \\%PMHOSTNAME%\Data /user:%computername%\[username] [password] /persistent:yes
NET USE /persistent:yes >nul 2>&1
TIMEOUT /T 5 /NOBREAK >nul 2>&1
In my scenario, the initial script uses a local admin account to create a user account via NET USER, then places the RUNONCE in the registry. After a reboot, I enter the newly created account, and the RUNONCE runs as planned.
The issue is that the RUNONCE is being run as administrator. So when it mapped the drives, it does so under the administrator-level and not the user-level. It says that the drive has been mapped successfully, but it doesn't show up.
I'm able to replicate this by running CMD in two instances, once as admin, and once as user. When I map the drive as admin, it says it's successful and doesn't show up in Explorer. When I map the drive as user, it's successful and shows as it should.
So I need to know how to get the RUNONCE to run as the logged in user so this mapped properly. Or show what in the hell I'm doing wrong and what I'm missing that should be obvious and just isn't given my current level of frustration. :P
Thanks so much everyone! I really appreciate your help in advance. :)
Persistent network drive mappings are always registered by Windows per user account and the network drives are connected only when the user logs in and are automatically disconnected on user logs out.
There are two RunOnce registry keys as described by the Microsoft documentation page Run and RunOnce Registry Keys:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce
On 64-bit Windows there are even two more RunOnce keys as above are for 64-bit applications and below are for 32-bit applications which does not matter for this task:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce
It is no good idea to use HKLM or HKCU of the administrator account on using the administrator account to register the batch file to be executed once for persistent mapping the share to drive letter M.
Better would be registering the batch file under
HKEY_USERS\.DEFAULT\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
And the batch file uses reg delete for deleting itself from
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
But this works only if the user account on which the persistent drive mapping should be done once is not already created when registering the batch file in default user account registry hive.
I would be also possible not using RunOnce at all and create instead a shortcut (*.lnk) file in the directory read from registry with reg query from value Startup under registry key
HKEY_USERS\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\User Shell Folders
And the batch file on execution deletes the shortcut file in the startup directory of the current user account, i.e. in directory read from registry with reg query from value Startup under registry key
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\User Shell Folders
This approach, also working only with user account on which to execute the batch file does not already exist, is perhaps even better than running the batch file via RunOnce as the shortcut file can contain properties like window height and width suitable for this task.
By the way: The command line
NET USE M: \\%PMHOSTNAME%\Data /user:%computername%\[username] [password] /persistent:yes
is enough to create the drive mapping and enable persistent saving of all network drive connections in registry for current user account. The line above and the line below this line are counterproductive in worst case.
Please note that the option /PERSISTENT:YES changes the registry value SaveConnections under registry key HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Network\Persistent Connections to the string value yes which results in remembering from now on all network connections under registry key HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Network. The option /PERSISTENT:YES can be omitted if the registry value SaveConnections has already the string value yes on using NET USE to create the network connection and store it in Windows registry hive for current user.
For the deletion use:
%SystemRoot%\System32\net.exe USE M: /DELETE /YES 2>nul
It is better to specify in a batch file external Windows commands like NET with their fully qualified file names for a more fail-safe and faster execution because in this case the Windows command processor does not need to search for the file with name net in current directory and next in one directory after the other listed in value of environment variable PATH having a file extension listed in value of environment variable PATHEXT.

Can't copy files to UNC Destinations if BAT file is called via scheduled task

I have a bat file copying files from current machine to mapped network drive (one line, xcopy command).
It works when I RDP to server. However, when I run as a scheduled task, and configure it to run under the same user I'm logged in, it doesn't work and give error 0x4.
Is there a way I can achieve this?
I also try dsynchronize and it works when I click synchronized. When I run it as service same issue.
I was able to figure it out. Following batch files works under scheduler, even as local system account:
net use m: \\server\share /U:server\user password
xcopy C:\source m: /E /Y
It maps a network drive every time and then copy to that drive
It's possible to copy files to a UNC path without mapping as a network drive.
Just try to set the UNC path in quotes.
copy * "\\server\share"
Without the quotes, i got a "syntax error" running on Windows7 command line.
I had similar issue where I wanted to copy file(s) from a server to hundreds of other servers without mapping a remote drive to my local PC. I didn't have enough drive letters to map hundreds of remote machines to my local PC! I couldn't just map the remote drive and copy.
I thought I could use copy, xcopy, or robocopy, and specify my creds to the copy command. But none of the copy commands had any options to provide credentials to remote system.
Thanks to the post above, I was able to create a small batch file where I just loop through my hosts, and keep re-using just one drive mapping for all my hosts.
Here is my batch file...
echo #off
for /F %%j in (pchostslist1.txt) do (
net use z:\\%%j\c$ /user:domain\myusername mypassword
mkdir \\%%j\c$\tmp\mynewdir
xcopy c:\anyfile.txt \\%%j\c$\tmp\mynewdir
net use z: /delete
)
I had a similar issue and instead of using net use I simply needed to store the password as part of the scheduled task. You'll notice that it says it only has access to local resources if it's ticked.
Who maps the network drive? And are you using the mapped name, instead of the underlying UNC native path? Because it sounds like the mapped drive is setup in your login script, which doesn't run if you're not logged in. So, in a scheduled task, you do have the correct credentials for the UNC path, but no mapped drive letter.

DOS : how do you run a batch without having to login on a share?

I'm running an xcopy command in a batch script which copies a file to a shared drive on another workstation; however the workstation requires a login before connecting to the share. Is there a way to script the login/connect into the batch file?
thanks in advance
You can use the "net use x:\servername\sharename /u:username password" command to login to the share within the batch file. However putting the password into a plaintext batch file is generally a bad idea.
You can use net use to map a temporary drive and login using the credentials. This is what we had to do. Perhaps there is a better way. Then at the end of the script we unmap the drive.
Here is a link to the net use command: http://www.cezeo.com/tips-and-tricks/net-use-command/

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