In jFugue 4.0 there's a nice function:
Transforming Patterns with PatternTransformer
but all pattern transformers are removed in jFugue 5.0. I understand it must be replaced with something cool. but what to do in jFugue 5.0 please? i get no clue. I googled but have so far had no outcome.
The class "PatternTransformer" has gone, but transforming patterns has never been easier!
In older versions of JFugue, there was actually very little difference between a PatternTransformer and a ParserListener. Older versions of JFugue also referred to a PatternTool, which was like a Transformer but instead of transforming a pattern, it would just measure it; for example, you could write a tool to tell you what instruments were used in a piece.
To transform a Pattern in JFugue, just create a class that implements ParserListener (or extends ParserListenerAdapter), and add it as a listener to a parser - such as a StaccatoParser:
For example, here's a tool that finds what instruments are used in a piece:
public class InstrumentTool extends ParserListenerAdapter
{
private List<String> instrumentNames;
public InstrumentTool() {
super();
instrumentNames = new ArrayList<String>();
}
#Override
public void onInstrumentParsed(byte instrument) {
String instrumentName = MidiDictionary.INSTRUMENT_BYTE_TO_STRING.get(instrument);
if (!instrumentNames.contains(instrumentName)) {
instrumentNames.add(instrumentName);
}
}
public List<String> getInstrumentNames() {
return this.instrumentNames;
}
}
and here's how to use it:
MidiParser midiParser = new MidiParser();
InstrumentTool instrumentTool = new InstrumentTool();
midiParser.addParserListener(instrumentTool);
midiParser.parse(MidiSystem.getSequence(new File("filename")));
List<String> instrumentNames = instrumentTool.getInstrumentNames();
for (String name : instrumentNames) {
System.out.println(name);
}
There's a new class in JFugue 5 that lets you chain ParserListeners together. This would let you create a chain of listeners that each modify a pattern before sending events to the next listener in the chain. For example, suppose you have a pattern, and you want to transform all of the instruments (say, change GUITAR to PIANO); then you want to take any note played with PIANO and stretch its duration by two; then you want to take any note with a new duration greater than 2.0 (two whole notes) and you want to change its octave. A bit of a crazy example, but it shows the need for a "chaining" series of parser listeners.
Here's a demo example that uses chaining. This class reads a MIDI pattern; it then changes all of the instruments, and then it creates a Staccato pattern from the original MIDI.
public class ChainingParserListenerDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) throws InvalidMidiDataException, IOException {
MidiParser parser = new MidiParser();
InstrumentChangingParserListener instrumentChanger = new InstrumentChangingParserListener();
StaccatoParserListener staccatoListener = new StaccatoParserListener();
instrumentChanger.addParserListener(staccatoListener);
parser.addParserListener(instrumentChanger);
parser.parse(MidiSystem.getSequence(new File("filename")));
System.out.println("Changed "+instrumentChanger.counter+" Piano's to Guitar! "+ staccatoListener.getPattern().toString());
}
}
class InstrumentChangingParserListener extends ChainingParserListenerAdapter {
int counter = 0;
#Override
public void onInstrumentParsed(byte instrument) {
if (instrument == MidiDictionary.INSTRUMENT_STRING_TO_BYTE.get("PIANO")) {
instrument = MidiDictionary.INSTRUMENT_STRING_TO_BYTE.get("GUITAR");
counter++;
}
super.onInstrumentParsed(instrument);
}
}
Related
I am trying to write a few SONARQUBE custom rules for my project.
After reading up the below document -
https://docs.sonarqube.org/display/PLUG/Writing+Custom+Java+Rules+101
and
https://github.com/SonarSource/sonar-custom-rules-examples,
I created a custom rule like these classes below -
The Rule file:
#Rule(key = "MyAssertionRule")
public class FirstSonarCustomRule extends BaseTreeVisitor implements JavaFileScanner {
private static final String DEFAULT_VALUE = "Inject";
private JavaFileScannerContext context;
/**
* Name of the annotation to avoid. Value can be set by users in Quality
* profiles. The key
*/
#RuleProperty(defaultValue = DEFAULT_VALUE, description = "Name of the annotation to avoid, without the prefix #, for instance 'Override'")
protected String name;
#Override
public void scanFile(JavaFileScannerContext context) {
this.context = context;
System.out.println(PrinterVisitor.print(context.getTree()));
scan(context.getTree());
}
#Override
public void visitMethod(MethodTree tree) {
List<StatementTree> statements = tree.block().body();
for (StatementTree statement : statements) {
System.out.println("KIND IS " + statement.kind());
if (statement.is(Kind.EXPRESSION_STATEMENT)) {
if (statement.firstToken().text().equals("Assert")) {
System.out.println("ERROR");
}
}
}
}
}
The Test class:
public class FirstSonarCustomRuleTest {
#Test
public void verify() {
FirstSonarCustomRule f = new FirstSonarCustomRule();
f.name = "ASSERTION";
JavaCheckVerifier.verify("src/test/files/FirstSonarCustom.java", f);
}
}
And finally - the Test file:
class FirstSonarCustom {
int aField;
public void methodToUseTestNgAssertions() {
Assert.assertTrue(true);
}
}
The above Test file would later be my Project's source code.
As per the SONAR documentation - the // Noncompliant is a mandatory comment in my Test file. Thus my first question is should I add this comment everywhere in my Source code too?
If yes - is there any way I can avoid adding this comment, because I do not want to add that code refactoring exercise all over.
Can someone suggest me what I need to do here?
I am using SONARQUBE 6.3.
This comment is only used by the test framework (JavaCheckVerifier class) to test the implementation of your rule. It is not mandatory in any way and for sure you don't need it in your real code.
I have a simple scenario in which am trying to verify some behavior when a method is called (i.e. that a certain method was called with given parameter, a function pointer in this scenario). Below are my classes:
#SpringBootApplication
public class Application {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ConfigurableApplicationContext context = SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);
AppBootStrapper bootStrapper = context.getBean(AppBootStrapper.class);
bootStrapper.start();
}
}
#Component
public class AppBootStrapper {
private NetworkScanner networkScanner;
private PacketConsumer packetConsumer;
public AppBootStrapper(NetworkScanner networkScanner, PacketConsumer packetConsumer) {
this.networkScanner = networkScanner;
this.packetConsumer = packetConsumer;
}
public void start() {
networkScanner.addConsumer(packetConsumer::consumePacket);
networkScanner.startScan();
}
}
#Component
public class NetworkScanner {
private List<Consumer<String>> consumers = new ArrayList<>();
public void startScan(){
Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor().submit(() -> {
while(true) {
// do some scanning and get/parse packets
consumers.forEach(consumer -> consumer.accept("Package Data"));
}
});
}
public void addConsumer(Consumer<String> consumer) {
this.consumers.add(consumer);
}
}
#Component
public class PacketConsumer {
public void consumePacket(String packet) {
System.out.println("Packet received: " + packet);
}
}
#RunWith(JUnit4.class)
public class AppBootStrapperTest {
#Test
public void start() throws Exception {
NetworkScanner networkScanner = mock(NetworkScanner.class);
PacketConsumer packetConsumer = mock(PacketConsumer.class);
AppBootStrapper appBootStrapper = new AppBootStrapper(networkScanner, packetConsumer);
appBootStrapper.start();
verify(networkScanner).addConsumer(packetConsumer::consumePacket);
verify(networkScanner, times(1)).startScan();
}
}
I want to verify that bootStrapper did in fact do proper setup by registering the packet consumer(there might be other consumers registered later on, but this one is mandatory) and then called startScan. I get the following error message when I execute the test case:
Argument(s) are different! Wanted:
networkScanner bean.addConsumer(
com.spring.starter.AppBootStrapperTest$$Lambda$8/438123546#282308c3
);
-> at com.spring.starter.AppBootStrapperTest.start(AppBootStrapperTest.java:24)
Actual invocation has different arguments:
networkScanner bean.addConsumer(
com.spring.starter.AppBootStrapper$$Lambda$7/920446957#5dda14d0
);
-> at com.spring.starter.AppBootStrapper.start(AppBootStrapper.java:12)
From the exception, clearly the function pointers aren't the same.
Am I approaching this the right way? Is there something basic I am missing? I played around and had a consumer injected into PacketConsumer just to see if it made a different and that was OK, but I know that's certainly not the right way to go.
Any help, perspectives on this would be greatly appreciated.
Java doesn't have any concept of "function pointers"; when you see:
networkScanner.addConsumer(packetConsumer::consumePacket);
What Java actually compiles is (the equivalent of):
networkScanner.addConsumer(new Consumer<String>() {
#Override void accept(String packet) {
packetConsumer.consumePacket(packet);
}
});
This anonymous inner class happens to be called AppBootStrapper$$Lambda$7. Because it doesn't (and shouldn't) define an equals method, it will never be equal to the anonymous inner class that the compiler generates in your test, which happens to be called AppBootStrapperTest$$Lambda$8. This is regardless of the fact that the method bodies are the same, and are built in the same way from the same method reference.
If you generate the Consumer explicitly in your test and save it as a static final Consumer<String> field, then you can pass that reference in the test and compare it; at that point, reference equality should hold. This should work with a lambda expression or method reference just fine.
A more apt test would probably verify(packetConsumer, atLeastOnce()).consumePacket(...), as the contents of the lambda are an implementation detail and you're really more concerned about how your component collaborates with other components. The abstraction here should be at the consumePacket level, not at the addConsumer level.
See the comments and answer on this SO question.
How can I use two action compositions in Play Framework 2.4 (in Java)?
Suppose that, to avoid code duplication, I've got two actions to use :Auth and LogData.
How can I use both in an action composition?
This won't compile, causing a duplicate annotation error:
# play.PlayExceptions$CompilationException: Compilation error[error:
duplicate annotation]
#play.db.jpa.Transactional()
#With(Auth.class)
#With(LogData.class)
public static Result callForumTeacher(String random, Long gameId){
//Action code
return ok(Json.toJson("data"));
}
This is a skeleton on how Auth and LogData are implemented:
public class CheckPausedGame extends Action.Simple {
#Override
public F.Promise<Result> call(Http.Context context) throws Throwable {
if (checkCondition(context)) {
return delegate.call(context);
} else {
F.Promise<Result> promise = F.Promise.promise(new F.Function0<Result>() {
#Override
public Result apply() throws Throwable {
return redirect("/paused");
}
});
return promise;
}
}
}
This only a skeleton omitting some methods not useful for this question.
While the documentation doesn't seem to clearly state this (at least I haven't found it anywhere), the intended way to use #With in cases like this is to pass all Actions at once (With takes an array)
Your code becomes
#play.db.jpa.Transactional()
#With(value = {Auth.class, LogData.class})
public static Result callForumTeacher(String random, Long gameId){
//Action code
return ok(Json.toJson("data"));
}
See the api doc
I am able to use standard spout,bolt combination to do streaming aggregation
and works very well in happy case, when using tick tuples to persist data at some interval
to make use of batching. Right now i am doing some failure management (tracking off tuples not saved etc) myself.(i.e not ootb from storm)
But i have read that trident gives you a higher abstraction and better failure management.
What i dont understand is whether there is tick tuple support in trident. Basically
I would like to batch in memory for the current minute or so and persist any aggregated data
for the previous minutes using trident.
Any pointers here or design suggestions would be helpful.
Thanks
Actually micro-batching is a built-in Trident's feature. You don't need any tick tuples for that. When you have something like this in your code:
topology
.newStream("myStream", spout)
.partitionPersist(
ElasticSearchEventState.getFactoryFor(connectionProvider),
new Fields("field1", "field2"),
new ElasticSearchEventUpdater()
)
(I'm using here my custom ElasticSearch state/updater, you might use something else)
So when you have something like this, under the hood Trident group your stream into batches and performs partitionPersist operation not on individual tuples but on those batches.
If you still need tick tuples for any reason, just create your tick spout, something like this works for me:
public class TickSpout implements IBatchSpout {
public static final String TIMESTAMP_FIELD = "timestamp";
private final long delay;
public TickSpout(long delay) {
this.delay = delay;
}
#Override
public void open(Map conf, TopologyContext context) {
}
#Override
public void emitBatch(long batchId, TridentCollector collector) {
Utils.sleep(delay);
collector.emit(new Values(System.currentTimeMillis()));
}
#Override
public void ack(long batchId) {
}
#Override
public void close() {
}
#Override
public Map getComponentConfiguration() {
return null;
}
#Override
public Fields getOutputFields() {
return new Fields(TIMESTAMP_FIELD);
}
}
I am using jmeter with Java Request samplers. These call java classes I have written which returns a SampleResult object which contains the timing metrics for the use case. SampleResult is a tree and can have child SampleResult objects (SampleResult.addSubResult method). I cant seem to find a good way in jmeter to track the sub results so I can only easily get the results for the parent SampleResult.
Is there a listener in jmeter that allows me to see statistics / graphs for sub results (for instance see the average time across all sub results with the same name).
I have just succeeded in doing this, and wanted to share it. If you follow the instructions I provide here, it will work for you as well. I did this for the summary table listener. And, I did it on Windows. And, I used Eclipse
Steps:
Go to JMeter's web site and download the source code. You can find that here, for version 3.0.
http://jmeter.apache.org/download_jmeter.cgi
One there, I clicked the option to download the Zip file for the Source.
Then, on that same page, download the binary for version 3.0, if you have not already done so. Then, extract that zip file onto your hard drive.
Once you've extracted the zip file to your hard drive, grab the file "SummaryReport.java". It can be found here: "\apache-jmeter-3.0\src\components\org\apache\jmeter\visualizers\SummaryReport.java"
Create a new class in Eclipse, then Copy/Paste all of that code into your new class. Then, rename your class from what it is, "SummaryReport" to a different name. And everywhere in the code, replace "SummaryReport" with the new name of your class.
I am using Java 8. So, there is one line of code that won't compile for me. It's the line below.
private final Map tableRows = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
You need to remove the <> on that line, as Java 1.8 doesn't support it. Then, it will compile
There was one more line that gave a compile error. It was the one below.
CSVSaveService.saveCSVStats(StatGraphVisualizer.getAllTableData(model, FORMATS),writer,`
saveHeaders.isSelected() ? StatGraphVisualizer.getLabels(COLUMNS) : null);
Firstly, it wasn't finding the source for class StatGraphVisualizer. So, I imported it, as below.
import org.apache.jmeter.visualizers.StatGraphVisualizer;
Secondly, it wasn't finding the method "getLabels" in "StatGraphVisualizer.getLabels." So, here is what this line of code looked like after I fixed it. It is seen below.
CSVSaveService.saveCSVStats(StatGraphVisualizer.getAllTableData(model, FORMATS),writer);
That compiles. That method doesn't need the second argument.
Now, everything should compile.
Find this method below. This is where you will begin adding your customizations.
#Override
public void add(final SampleResult res) {
You need to create an array of all of your sub results, as I did, as seen below. The line in Bold is the new code. (All new code is seen in Bold).
public void add(final SampleResult res) {
final String sampleLabel = res.getSampleLabel(); // useGroupName.isSelected());
**final SampleResult[] theSubResults = res.getSubResults();**
Then, create a String for each label for your sub results objects, as seen below.
**final String writesampleLabel = theSubResults[0].getSampleLabel(); // (useGroupName.isSelected());
final String readsampleLabel = theSubResults[1].getSampleLabel(); // (useGroupName.isSelected());**
Next, go to the method below.
JMeterUtils.runSafe(false, new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
The new code added is below, in Bold.
JMeterUtils.runSafe(false, new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
Calculator row = null;
**Calculator row1 = null;
Calculator row2 = null;**
synchronized (lock) {
row = tableRows.get(sampleLabel);
**row1 = tableRows.get(writesampleLabel);
row2 = tableRows.get(readsampleLabel);**
if (row == null) {
row = new Calculator(sampleLabel);
tableRows.put(row.getLabel(), row);
model.insertRow(row, model.getRowCount() - 1);
}
**if (row1 == null) {
row1 = new Calculator(writesampleLabel);
tableRows.put(row1.getLabel(), row1);
model.insertRow(row1, model.getRowCount() - 1);
}
if (row2 == null) {
row2 = new Calculator(readsampleLabel);
tableRows.put(row2.getLabel(), row2);
model.insertRow(row2, model.getRowCount() - 1);
}**
} // close lock
/*
* Synch is needed because multiple threads can update the counts.
*/
synchronized(row) {
row.addSample(res);
}
**synchronized(row1) {
row1.addSample(theSubResults[0]);
}**
**synchronized(row2) {
row2.addSample(theSubResults[1]);
}**
That is all that needs to be customized.
In Eclipse, export your new class into a Jar file. Then place it inside of the lib/ext folder of your binary of Jmeter that you extracted, from Step 1 above.
Start up Jmeter, as you normally would.
In your Java sampler, add a new Listener. You will now see two "Summary Table" listeners. One of these will be the new one that you have just created. Once you have brought that new one into your Java Sampler, rename it to something unique. Then run your test and look at your new "Summary Table" listener. You will see summary results/stats for all of your sample results.
My next step is to perform these same steps for all of the other Listeners that I would like to customize.
I hope that this post helps.
Here is some of my plugin code which you can use as a starting point in writing your own plugin. I cant really post everything as there are really dozens of classes. Few things to know are:
my plugin like all visualizer plugins extends the jmeter class
AbstractVisualizer
you need the following jars in eclipse to complile:
jfxrt.jar,ApacheJMeter_core.jar
you need java 1.8 for javafx (the jar file comes in the sdk)
if you compile a plugin you need to put that in jmeter/lib/ext.
You also need to put the jars from bullet 2 in jmeter/lib
there is a method called "add(SampleResult)" in my class. This
will get called by the jmeter framework every time a java sample
completes and will pass the SampleResult as a parameter. Assuming you
have your own Java Sample classes that extend
AbstractJavaSamplerClient your class will have a method called
runTest which returns a sampleresult. That same return object will be
passed into your plugins add method.
my plugin puts all the sample results into a buffer and only
updates the screen every 5 results.
Here is the code:
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import javafx.application.Platform;
import javafx.embed.swing.JFXPanel;
import javax.swing.border.Border;
import javax.swing.border.EmptyBorder;
import org.apache.jmeter.samplers.SampleResult;
import org.apache.jmeter.testelement.TestStateListener;
import org.apache.jmeter.visualizers.gui.AbstractVisualizer;
public class FxVisualizer extends AbstractVisualizer implements TestStateListener {
int currentId = 0;
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
private static final int BUFFER_SIZE = 5;
#Override
public String getName()
{
return super.getName();//"George's sub result viewer.";
}
#Override
public String getStaticLabel()
{
return "Georges FX Visualizer";
}
#Override
public String getComment()
{
return "George wrote this plugin. There are many plugins like it but this one is mine.";
}
static Long initCount = new Long(0);
public FxVisualizer()
{
init();
}
private void init()
{
//LoggingUtil.debug("in FxVisualizer init()");
try
{
FxTestListener.setListener(this);
this.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
Border margin = new EmptyBorder(10, 10, 5, 10);
this.setBorder(margin);
//this.add(makeTitlePanel(), BorderLayout.NORTH);
final JFXPanel fxPanel = new JFXPanel();
add(fxPanel);
//fxPanel.setScene(getScene());
Platform.runLater(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
initFX(fxPanel);
}
});
}
catch(Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
static FxVisualizerScene fxScene;
private static void initFX(JFXPanel fxPanel) {
// This method is invoked on the JavaFX thread
fxScene = new FxVisualizerScene();
fxPanel.setScene(fxScene.getScene());
}
final List <Event> bufferedEvents = new ArrayList<Event>();
#Override
public void add(SampleResult result)
{
final List <Event> events = ...;//here you need to take the result.getSubResults() parameter and get all the children events.
final List<Event> eventsToAdd = new ArrayList<Event>();
synchronized(bufferedEvents)
{
for (Event evt : events)
{
bufferedEvents.add(evt);
}
if (bufferedEvents.size() >= BUFFER_SIZE)
{
eventsToAdd.addAll(bufferedEvents);
bufferedEvents.clear();
}
}
if (eventsToAdd.size() > 0)
{
Platform.runLater(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
updatePanel(eventsToAdd);
}
});
}
}
public void updatePanel(List <Event> events )
{
for (Event evt: events)
{
fxScene.addEvent(evt);
}
}
#Override
public void clearData()
{
synchronized(bufferedEvents)
{
Platform.runLater(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
bufferedEvents.clear();
fxScene.clearData();
}
});
}
}
#Override
public String getLabelResource() {
return "Georges Java Sub FX Sample Listener";
}
Boolean isRunning = false;
#Override
public void testEnded()
{
final List<Event> eventsToAdd = new ArrayList<Event>();
synchronized(bufferedEvents)
{
eventsToAdd.addAll(bufferedEvents);
bufferedEvents.clear();
}
if (eventsToAdd.size() > 0)
{
Platform.runLater(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
updatePanel(eventsToAdd);
fxScene.testStopped();
}
});
}
}
Long testCount = new Long(0);
#Override
public void testStarted() {
synchronized(bufferedEvents)
{
Platform.runLater(new Runnable() {
#Override
public void run() {
updatePanel(bufferedEvents);
bufferedEvents.clear();
fxScene.testStarted();
}
});
}
}
#Override
public void testEnded(String arg0)
{
//LoggingUtil.debug("testEnded 2:" + arg0);
testEnded();
}
int registeredCount = 0;
#Override
public void testStarted(String arg0) {
//LoggingUtil.debug("testStarted 2:" + arg0);
testStarted();
}
}
OK so I just decided to write my own jmeter plugin and it is dead simple. Ill share the code for posterity when it is complete. Just write a class that extends AbstractVisualizer, compile it into a jar, then throw it into the jmeter lib/ext directory. That plugin will show up in the listeners section of jmeter when you go to add visualizers.