To have a home-page servlet which will generate home page's content, I kept url-pattern empty in the servlet-mapping, which AFAIK maps to the context root, say like mysite.com/ or http://{host}:{port}/mysite/
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
version="3.0">
<display-name>My site</display-name>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>controller</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>com.mysite.control.MainController</servlet-class>
<!-- Load this servlet at server startup time -->
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>controller</servlet-name>
<url-pattern></url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
The above is the complete web.xml (except root element web-app).
But Tomcat 7.0.26 gives following error during startup due to which the war is not getting deployed.
SEVERE: ContainerBase.addChild: start:
org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/mysite]]
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:154)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:895)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:871)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:615)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployWAR(HostConfig.java:958)
...
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Invalid <url-pattern> in servlet mapping
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.addServletMapping(StandardContext.java:3208)
...
Note 1: This is not a spring project, it is pure servlet 3.0 project and just has web.xml configuration at the moment.
Note 2: The class com.mysite.control.MainController does exist.
How can I fix this? I know welcome-file is an option to mimic home page but that is not optimal and I would prefer to fix this instead. Is this tomcat 7.0.26 bug or some other issue?
This is a bug of Tomcat and have been fixed since 7.0.28.
Please refer to this page. So you should update Tomcat.
Related
j2e maven with imported local jar working on jetty:run but not running on tomcat
I created a multiple application to separate legacy application services(javaee)to newer application(spring boot), I encounter this problem when I run it to tomcat server. This Dao and .xml was from imported local jar for local dataqueue. All of the application made from springboot is running smoothly on tomcat. Please help me, I've limited knowledge on legacy application setup. Thank you so much
Error creating bean with name 'foobarDAO' defined in class path resource [foobar.xml]: Cannot resolve reference to bean 'sessionFactory' while setting bean property 'sessionFactory'; nested exception is org.springframe
work.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory' defined in class path resource [foobar.xml]: Invocation of init method failed; nested
exception is java.lang.AbstractMethodError: Method com/microsoft/jdbc/base/BaseDatabaseMetaData.getJDBCMajorVersion()I is abstract
This is my xml and it is working on REST api, I'm not sure what I need to define here from local imported jar file.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
<!-- <property name="javax.persistence.validation.mode">none</property>-->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>DataQueue Rest</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.glassfish.jersey.servlet.ServletContainer</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>jersey.config.server.provider.packages</param-name>
<param-value>org.foo.bar</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>DataQueue Rest</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/api/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>
I am using Spring and AngularJS for a rest web application. Base on this tutorial and based on this tutorial I've created the following folder structure:
-src
|----main
|----webapp
|----static
|----api
|----assets
|----resources
|----sections
|----services
|----index.html
|----WEB-INF
|----web.xml
|----spring
|----dispatcher-servlet.xml
|----applicationContext.xml
I want to serve static HTML files so I declared the resources as following:
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd">
<mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven>
<context:component-scan base-package="org.tools.mvc.controllers"></context:component-scan>
<mvc:resources location="/static/" mapping="/**"/>
<mvc:resources location="/static/api/" mapping="/api/**"/>
<mvc:resources location="/static/assets/" mapping="/assets/**"/>
<mvc:resources location="/static/resources/" mapping="/resources/**"/>
<mvc:resources location="/static/services/" mapping="/services/**"/>
<mvc:resources location="/static/sections/home/" mapping="/sections/home/**"/>
<bean name="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.BeanNameViewResolver"></bean>
<bean name="jsonTemplate" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.json.MappingJackson2JsonView"></bean>
My problem is that when I deploy the application( I am using Glassfish server) the following error occurs( in Eclipse console and also in the browser page):
2016-05-27T04:46:06.640-0700|Warning: StandardWrapperValve[dispatcher]: Servlet.service() for servlet dispatcher threw exception
javax.servlet.ServletException: Could not resolve view with name 'index.html' in servlet with name 'dispatcher'
The functionality of the service is not affected( using Postman to test the rest api results in success). Until now, in order to further develop the application I manually added index.html to the end of the URL(like localhost:8080/status/index.html). The source of the "/" as declared in Web Deployment Assembly is:
Source: /src/main/webapp
Deploy Path: /
Update: The web.xml file is looking like this:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd" version="3.1">
<display-name>status</display-name>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/spring/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/spring/dispatcher-servlet.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
How can I resolve this error?
Thank you
P.S The solutions found on SO didn't applied to my scenario.
I discovered that I've declared a view resolver ( BeanNameViewResolver) inside applicationContext.xml. After deleting the view resolver, I didn't receive the error.
The error occurred because Spring was trying to interpret my view( witch was a html static file) to a bean.
I use jboss6.1. When I try to deploy a web app, it say class not found when try to load spring.
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
the error is
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.springframework.context.ApplicationListener
I put the spring in WEB/lib. Is that wrong? Or should be something else?
Thanks for the kind replies. What confuses me is I put the spring jars in my webapp's WEB/lib folder. Isn't that enough?
Following are the web.xml and the jars. ( I put all I grabbed in the dist folder of spring3.1)
But I wonder maybe is because I use jboss and there's something special in it? I google some post class loader but don't understand.
web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:jsp="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/jsp"
xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
id="CMDB_WS_HOST" version="3.0">
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<session-config>
<session-timeout>99999999</session-timeout>
</session-config>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>WEB-INF/beans.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<listener>
<listener-class>com.inspur.cmdb.system.StartupListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
</web-app>
spring jars in web/lib
org.springframework.aop-3.1.0.M2.jar
org.springframework.asm-3.1.0.M2.jar
org.springframework.aspects-3.1.0.M2.jar
org.springframework.beans-3.1.0.M2.jar
org.springframework.context.support-3.1.0.M2.jar
org.springframework.context-3.1.0.M2.jar
org.springframework.core-3.1.0.M2.jar
org.springframework.expression-3.1.0.M2.jar
org.springframework.instrument.tomcat-3.1.0.M2.jar
org.springframework.instrument-3.1.0.M2.jar
org.springframework.jdbc-3.1.0.M2.jar
org.springframework.jms-3.1.0.M2.jar
org.springframework.orm-3.1.0.M2.jar
org.springframework.oxm-3.1.0.M2.jar
org.springframework.test-3.1.0.M2.jar
org.springframework.transaction-3.1.0.M2.jar
org.springframework.web.portlet-3.1.0.M2.jar
org.springframework.web.servlet-3.1.0.M2.jar
org.springframework.web.struts-3.1.0.M2.jar
org.springframework.web-3.1.0.M2.jar
Make sure your server classpath has included the Spring jar library. In Spring 3 its, spring-web.jar
check whether you have these jars in WEB/lib
commons-logging-1.1.1.jar
jstl-1.2.jar
spring-asm-3.0.3.RELEASE.jar
spring-beans-3.0.3.RELEASE.jar
spring-context-3.0.3.RELEASE.jar
spring-core-3.0.3.RELEASE.jar
spring-expression-3.0.3.RELEASE.jar
spring-web-3.0.3.RELEASE.jar
spring-webmvc-3.0.3.RELEASE.jar
It is ok with JBoss 7.It is classloading effect.
Config : /WEB-INF/jboss-web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE jboss-web PUBLIC
"-//JBoss//DTD Web Application 4.2//EN"
"http://www.jboss.org/j2ee/dtd/jboss-web_4_2.dtd">
<jboss-web>
<class-loading java2ClassLoadingCompliance="false">
<loader-repository>
myapp:loader=anyUniqueName
<loader-repository-config>java2ParentDelegation=false</loader-repository-config>
</loader-repository>
</class-loading>
</jboss-web>
Otherwise
I reference here.
I have not tried with JBoss 6 yet. But, I hope, the following configuration will be helpful for JBoss 6.
NOTE:
On JBoss 6.0, to avoid the container loading the classes before the application actually starts, one needs to add a WEB-INF/jboss-scanning.xml file to the application archive - with the following content:
Config : /WEB-INF/jboss-scanning.xml
<scanning xmlns="urn:jboss:scanning:1.0"/>
Written in Liferay Documentation 6.1 on using Message Bus,
Configuration of Message Bus is done using the following files:
WEB-INF/src/META-INF/messaging-spring.xml - Specifies your destinations, listeners, and their mappings to each other
WEB-INF/web.xml - Holds a listing of deployment descriptors for your plugin. Be sure to add messaging-spring.xml to your list of Spring configurations in this file.
How does messaging-spring.xml listed in web.xml?
I tried this
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener>
<context-param><param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/classes/META-INF/messaging-spring.xml</param-value> </context-param>
</web-app>
but tomcat logged
org.apache.catalina.core.standardcontext start severe error listenerstart
And when i removed
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
tomcat logged
Container org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[Catalina].[localhost]. has not been started
just want to try the Message Bus, and i cant invoke the listener when a send a message using
Message message = new Message();
message.put("slogan", "Procurement");
MessageBusUtil.sendMessage("inkwell/slogan", message);
I'm developing in Liferay 6.0.5 Thanks for the help
i've problem when implement spring security and jsf 2.0, exactly when add springsecurity.taglib.xml in web.xml
server : glassfish server 3
springframework 3.0.2
jsf 2.0
library :
org.springframework.faces.sources 3
web.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
<display-name>HelloWorldExampleWithSpring3MVCInEclipse</display-name>
<context-param>
<param-name>javax.faces.FACELETS_LIBRARIES</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/springsecurity.taglib.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/app-config.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<context-param>
<param-name>javax.faces.PROJECT_STAGE</param-name>
<param-value>Production</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>Spring MVC Dispatcher Servlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/app-config.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>Faces Servlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>javax.faces.webapp.FacesServlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<filter>
<filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
</filter>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>Faces Servlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.jsf</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>Spring MVC Dispatcher Servlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.htm</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>faces/index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
springsecurity.taglib.xml
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE facelet-taglib PUBLIC
"-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Facelet Taglib 1.0//EN"
"http://java.sun.com/dtd/facelet-taglib_1_0.dtd">
<facelet-taglib>
<namespace>http://www.springframework.org/security/tags</namespace>
<tag>
<tag-name>authorize</tag-name>
<handler-class>org.springframework.faces.security.FaceletsAuthorizeTagHandler</handler-class>
</tag>
<function>
<function-name>areAllGranted</function-name>
<function-class>org.springframework.faces.security.FaceletsAuthorizeTagUtils</function-class>
<function-signature>boolean areAllGranted(java.lang.String)</function-signature>
</function>
<function>
<function-name>areAnyGranted</function-name>
<function-class>org.springframework.faces.security.FaceletsAuthorizeTagUtils</function-class>
<function-signature>boolean areAnyGranted(java.lang.String)</function-signature>
</function>
<function>
<function-name>areNotGranted</function-name>
<function-class>org.springframework.faces.security.FaceletsAuthorizeTagUtils</function-class>
<function-signature>boolean areNotGranted(java.lang.String)</function-signature>
</function>
<function>
<function-name>isAllowed</function-name>
<function-class>org.springframework.faces.security.FaceletsAuthorizeTagUtils</function-class>
<function-signature>boolean isAllowed(java.lang.String, java.lang.String) </function-signature>
</function>
</facelet-taglib>
this is error message
In-place deployment at D:\Project\Secret Project\Hobic Project EE\Yeah\build\web
deploy?path=D:\Project\Secret Project\Hobic Project EE\Yeah\build\web&name=Yeah&force=true failed on GlassFish Server 3
D:\Project\Secret Project\Hobic Project EE\Yeah\nbproject\build-impl.xml:760: The module has not been deployed.
BUILD FAILED (total time: 1 minute 29 seconds)
server error message
SEVERE: Exception while loading the app
SEVERE: Exception while loading the app : java.lang.IllegalStateException: ContainerBase.addChild: start: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: java.lang.RuntimeException: com.sun.faces.config.ConfigurationException:
Source Document: jar:file:/D:/Project/Secret%20Project/Hobic%20Project%20EE/Zest/build/web/WEB- INF/lib/org.springframework.faces-2.0.4.RELEASE.jar!/META-INF/faces-config.xml
Cause: Class 'org.springframework.faces.webflow.FlowActionListener' is missing a runtime dependency: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/webflow/execution/RequestContext
your suggest right [java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/webflow/execution/RequestContext], and i got new error now :(
SEVERE: Exception while loading the app
SEVERE: Exception while loading the app : java.lang.IllegalStateException: ContainerBase.addChild: start: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: org.springframework.beans.factory.parsing.BeanDefinitionParsingException: Configuration problem: Failed to import bean definitions from relative location [security.xml]
Offending resource: ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/app-config.xml]; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.parsing.BeanDefinitionParsingException: Configuration problem: Unable to locate Spring NamespaceHandler for XML schema namespace [http://www.springframework.org/schema/security]
Offending resource: ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/security.xml]
*solution [Offending resource: ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/security.xml]] *
![.jar needed][1]
can you give suggest for my problem ?
thx agung
I don't use Netbeans, so I don't know its ins and outs, but this error message seems to indicate that some error/exception has been occurred beforehand. Is there really not anything more into the build log?
Anyway, not sure if that solves the problem and is related to the concrete problem, but one thing which caught my eye is that your <facelet-taglib> is declared conform Facelets 1.x while you're using JSF 2.x which has Facelets 2.x bundled. Netbeans might have fallen over that.
Fix the root declaration of .taglib.xml file as follows:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<facelet-taglib
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-facelettaglibrary_2_0.xsd"
version="2.0"
>
<!-- Config here. -->
</facelet-taglib>
Further, Glassfish is a Servlet 3.0 compatible container, but your web.xml root declaration complies Servlet 2.5. This should technically also not immediately cause a problem, but you'll miss Servlet 3.0 / EL 2.2 advantages this way.
I'd fix the root declaration of the web.xml as well:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
version="3.0"
>
<!-- Config here. -->
</web-app>
Update as per your update the root cause of your concrete problem seems to be the following:
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/springframework/webflow/execution/RequestContext
The NoClassDefFoundError means that the in the message mentioned class is missing in the classpath, while it is (indirectly) required by other classes in your application. The solution would be to add the class (or in this particular case, the JAR file with the class) to the classpath. The mentioned class is part of Spring WebFlow. You need to download it and include it in the classpath (the buildpath as the IDE calls it) the same way as you did for the core Spring framework and Spring Security.
Update 2 as per your second update, a new problem appeared after fixing the first:
Unable to locate Spring NamespaceHandler for XML schema namespace [http://www.springframework.org/schema/security] Offending resource: ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/security.xml]
I'm no Spring guy so I can't answer that from top of head, but Google suggests that this problem is caused by a missing Spring Security Config JAR file.