When I generate the SQL using PowerDesigner and run it in Oracle, it throws the error
Warning:Trigger creation with compilation errors
create trigger "tib_material_classify" before insert
on "material_classify" for each row
declare
integrity_error exception;
errno integer;
errmsg char(200);
dummy integer;
found boolean;
begin
-- column ""id"" uses sequence material_classify_seq;
select material_classify_seq.nextval into :new."id" from dual;
-- errors handling
exception
when integrity_error then
raise_application_error(errno, errmsg);
end;
When I issue show errors in Oracle, it says the following:
10/5 PL/SQL: SQL Statement ignored
10/12 PL/SQL: ORA-02289: sequence does not exist
What am I doing wrong?
The error message suggests that sequence material_classify_seq is missing. You can create the missing sequence with the following SQL statement:
Create Sequence material_classify_seq;
Before create trigger you need create sequnce
Create sequence material_classify_seq start with 1; after create trigger
Related
Here is a simple example using Toad for Data Analysts 3.0.1.1734. I have full permissions on the schema JSWEENEY.
Create the table
CREATE TABLE JSWEENEY.TEMP_SQL
(
SQL VARCHAR2(3000)
);
Create the procedure
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE JSWEENEY.SP_INSERT_SQL
IS
BEGIN
INSERT INTO JSWEENEY.TEMP_SQL(SQL) VALUES('SELECT * FROM TEMP_SQL');
COMMIT;
END JSWEENEY.SP_INSERT_SQL;
/
Execute the procedure:
BEGIN
JSWEENEY.SP_INSERT_SQL;
END;
The first error:
ORA-06550: line 2, column 11:
PLS-00905: object JSWEENEY.SP_INSERT_SQL is invalid
ORA-06550: line 2, column 2: PL/SQL: Statement ignored
Execute the procedure:
BEGIN
EXECUTE JSWEENEY.SP_INSERT_SQL;
END;
The second error:
ORA-06550: line 2, column 10:
PLS-00103: Encountered the symbol "JSWEENEY" when expecting one of the following: := . ( # % ; immediate The symbol ":=" was substituted for "JSWEENEY" to continue.
Any suggestions would be greatly appreciated.
When you compile the procedure you will get an error; if your client doesn't display that then you can query the user_errors view (or all_errors if you're creating it in a different schema) to see the problem. Here it will be complaining that:
LINE/COL ERROR
-------- -----------------------------------------------------------------
6/13 PLS-00103: Encountered the symbol "." when expecting one of the following:
;
It's valid to use the schema name in the create call; but not as part of the end. So if you need to specify the schema at all - which you don't if you're creating an object in your own schema, but your reference to permissions makes it sound like you aren't - then it should be:
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE JSWEENEY.SP_INSERT_SQL
IS
BEGIN
INSERT INTO JSWEENEY.TEMP_SQL(SQL) VALUES('SELECT * FROM TEMP_SQL');
COMMIT;
END SP_INSERT_SQL;
/
Your second error is because execute on its is a client command (in SQL*Plus and relations), not a PL/SQL statement. The error refers to immediate because PL/SQL does have an execute immediate statement which is used for dynamic SQL, not for making static calls to procedures. Your first syntax to run the procedure is correct, once the procedure itself is valid:
BEGIN
JSWEENEY.SP_INSERT_SQL;
END;
/
try this edited the SQL statement.
create table TEMP_SQL ( col1 varchar2(100));
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE SP_INSERT_SQL
AS
BEGIN
INSERT INTO TEMP_SQL SELECT * FROM TEMP_SQL;
COMMIT;
END SP_INSERT_SQL;
I'm trying to create Oracle after insert trigger with the following code:
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER AutoManhour
AFTER INSERT ON TBL_MSTPROJECT
FOR EACH ROW
DECLARE
CURSOR c_Section IS
SELECT IDSECTION AS IDSECTION FROM TBL_MSTSECTIONHR;
v_Section c_Section%ROWTYPE;
BEGIN
OPEN c_Section;
LOOP
FETCH c_Section INTO v_Section;
INSERT INTO TBL_TRXMANHOURS (ID_SECTION,INPUTBY_TRXMANHOURS,INPUTON_TRXMANHOURS,ID_PROJECT)
VALUES (v_Section.IDSECTION,'IT_ROBOT',SYSDATE,:new.IDPROJECT);
END LOOP;
CLOSE c_Section;
END AutoManhour;
/
But it retrieve an error :
ORA-04098: trigger 'DEPEEL.AUTOMANHOUR' is invalid and failed
re-validation
Why does this happen?
I think you must have used the incorrect column/table names or incorrect datatypes are used while inserting data into TBL_TRXMANHOURS. And of course, there is an infinite loop, You should make some condition to make it finite
Oracle will try to recompile invalid objects as they are referred to. Here the trigger is invalid
select * from user_errors where type = 'TRIGGER' and name = 'AUTOMANHOUR'
You can try the above query to find the actual error.
Cheers!!
While creating a trigger on the 'emprunter' table, I'm trying to compare a value coming from another table 'exemplaire.numexemplaire' which is supposed to be an INTEGER. But I keep getting the same errors which is:
Error(4,7): PL/SQL: SQL Statement ignored
Error(7,15): PL/SQL: ORA-00904: "EMPRUNTER"."NUMEXEMPLAIRE":
invalid identifier
How can I do to retrieve the value of a field coming from another table (exemplaire.numexemplaire)?
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER BIEmprunter
BEFORE INSERT OR UPDATE OF numexemplaire ON emprunter
FOR EACH ROW
DECLARE
livreEmpruntable INTEGER;
BEGIN
SELECT exemplaire.empruntable
INTO livreEmpruntable
FROM exemplaire
WHERE emprunter.numexemplaire = exemplaire.numexemplaire;
IF livreEmpruntable != 1 THEN
raise_application_error(-20000, 'exemplaire non empruntable');
END if;
END;
UPDATE 1
Thanks for the answer but I keep getting this error whule trying to test the trigger...
SQL Error: ORA-04098: trigger 'EQUIPE10.ABONNEMENTPASAJOUR' is invalid and failed re-validation
04098. 00000 - "trigger '%s.%s' is invalid and failed re-validation"
*Cause: A trigger was attempted to be retrieved for execution and was
found to be invalid. This also means that compilation/authorization
failed for the trigger.
*Action: Options are to resolve the compilation/authorization errors,
disable the trigger, or drop the trigger.
Update 2
Thanks again for the answer, the trigger can compile now. But when now I'm trying to make it work when inserting value but I keep getting the error because there is no data yet...
INSERT INTO emprunter
VALUES (2, 1, 18, '17-02-01', null);
Error report -
SQL Error: ORA-01403: no data found
ORA-06512: at "EQUIPE10.BIEMPRUNTER", line 4
ORA-04088: error during execution of trigger 'EQUIPE10.BIEMPRUNTER'
01403. 00000 - "no data found"
*Cause: No data was found from the objects.
*Action: There was no data from the objects which may be due to end of fetch.
You want to join the two tables:
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER BIEmprunter
BEFORE INSERT OR UPDATE OF numexemplaire ON emprunter
FOR EACH ROW
DECLARE
livreEmpruntable INTEGER;
BEGIN
SELECT exemplaire.empruntable
INTO livreEmpruntable
FROM exemplaire
join emprunter
ON emprunter.numexemplaire = exemplaire.numexemplaire;
IF livreEmpruntable != 1 THEN
raise_application_error(-20000, 'exemplaire non empruntable');
END if;
END;
Also, the above join query can potentially return multiple rows and the call will result in exception (uncaught as of now)
ORA-01422: exact fetch returns more than requested number of rows
I guess you want to use :new to access the record that triggered the trigger:
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER BIEmprunter
BEFORE INSERT OR UPDATE OF numexemplaire ON emprunter
FOR EACH ROW
DECLARE
livreEmpruntable INTEGER;
BEGIN
SELECT exemplaire.empruntable
INTO livreEmpruntable
FROM exemplaire
WHERE :new.numexemplaire = exemplaire.numexemplaire;
IF livreEmpruntable != 1 THEN
raise_application_error(-20000, 'exemplaire non empruntable');
END if;
END;
I have a procedure created and i am using a merge query inside it.
when i compile the procedure, there is no error and when i try to execute it giving me
below error. Can someone help in solving this.
Code:
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE DEVICE.Check1
IS
BEGIN
MERGE INTO DEVICE.APP_C_CATEGORY A
USING (SELECT market_segment_id,
market_segment_name,
UPDATE_USER,
UPDATE_DATE
FROM CUST_INTEL.MSE_MARKET_SEGMENT_MASTER#SOURCE_CUST_INTEL.ITG.TI.COM
WHERE market_segment_id NOT IN ('120', '130', '100')) B
ON (A.APP_CATEGORY_ID = B.market_segment_id
AND A.APP_CATEGORY_NAME = B.market_segment_name)
WHEN MATCHED
THEN
UPDATE SET A.DESCRIPTION = B.market_segment_name,
A.PARENT_APP_AREA_ID = NULL,
A.RECORD_CHANGED_BY = B.UPDATE_USER,
A.RECORD_CHANGE_DATE = B.UPDATE_DATE
WHEN NOT MATCHED
THEN
INSERT (A.APP_CATEGORY_NAME,
A.DESCRIPTION,
A.TYPE,
A.PARENT_APP_AREA_ID,
A.RECORD_CHANGED_BY,
A.RECORD_CHANGE_DATE)
VALUES (B.market_segment_name,
B.market_segment_name,
1,
NULL,
B.UPDATE_USER,
B.UPDATE_DATE);
COMMIT;
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS
THEN
ROLLBACK;
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE (SQLERRM);
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE (SQLCODE);
END;
/
Error: when i am executing
BEGIN
DEVICE.CHECK1;
COMMIT;
END;
the following errors occur:
ORA-06550: line 2, column 10:
PLS-00302: component 'CHECK1' must be declared
ORA-06550: line 2, column 3:
PL/SQL: Statement ignored
This is nothing to do with the merge, it isn't getting as far as actually executing your procedure. From the create procedure statement you have a schema called DEVICE. Since the error message is only complaining about CHECK1, not DEVICE.CHECK1, you also appear to have a package called DEVICE. Your anonymous block is trying to find a procedure called CHECK1 within that package, not at schema level.
If you are connected as the device schema owner (user) when you execute this, just remove the schema prefix:
BEGIN
CHECK1;
COMMIT;
END;
/
I executed a PL/SQL script that created the following table
TABLE_NAME VARCHAR2(30) := 'B2BOWNER.SSC_Page_Map';
I made an insert function for this table using arguments
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION F_SSC_Page_Map_Insert(
p_page_id IN B2BOWNER.SSC_Page_Map.Page_ID_NBR%TYPE,
p_page_type IN B2BOWNER.SSC_Page_Map.Page_Type%TYPE,
p_page_dcpn IN B2BOWNER.SSC_Page_Map.Page_Dcpn%TYPE)
I was notified I had to declare B2BOWNER.SSC_Page_Map prior to it appearing as an argument to my function. Why am I getting this error?
EDIT: Actual error
Warning: compiled but with compilation errors
Errors for FUNCTION F_SSC_PAGE_MAP_INSERT
LINE/COL ERROR
-------- -----------------------------------------------------------------
2/48 PLS-00201: identifier 'SSC_PAGE_MAP.PAGE_ID_NBR' must be declared
0/0 PL/SQL: Compilation unit analysis terminated
EDIT: Complete PL/SQL Function
RETURN INTEGER
IS
TABLE_DOES_NOT_EXIST exception;
PRAGMA EXCEPTION_INIT(TABLE_DOES_NOT_EXIST, -942); -- ORA-00942
BEGIN
INSERT INTO
B2BOWNER.SSC_Page_Map VALUES(
p_page_id,
p_page_type,
p_page_dcpn);
RETURN 0;
EXCEPTION
WHEN TABLE_DOES_NOT_EXIST THEN
RETURN -1;
WHEN DUP_VAL_ON_INDEX THEN
RETURN -2;
WHEN INVALID_NUMBER THEN
RETURN -3;
WHEN OTHERS THEN
RETURN -4;
END;
SHOW ERRORS PROCEDURE F_SSC_Page_Map_Insert;
GRANT EXECUTE ON F_SSC_Page_Map_Insert TO B2B_USER_DBROLE;
RETURN INTEGER
EDIT: I change the arguments and received a new error related to the insert command
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION F_SSC_Page_Map_Insert(
p_page_id IN INTEGER,
p_page_type IN VARCHAR2,
p_page_dcpn IN VARCHAR2)
RETURN INTEGER
IS
TABLE_DOES_NOT_EXIST exception;
PRAGMA EXCEPTION_INIT(TABLE_DOES_NOT_EXIST, -942); -- ORA-00942
BEGIN
INSERT INTO
B2BOWNER.SSC_Page_Map VALUES(
p_page_id,
p_page_type,
p_page_dcpn);
The error
Errors for FUNCTION F_SSC_PAGE_MAP_INSERT
LINE/COL ERROR
-------- -----------------------------------------------------------------
17/18 PL/SQL: ORA-00942: table or view does not exist
16/5 PL/SQL: SQL Statement ignored
The tables has been verified within the correct schema and with the correct attribute names and types
EDIT: I executed the following command to check if I have access
DECLARE
count_this INTEGER;
BEGIN
select count(*) into count_this
from all_tables
where owner = 'B2BOWNER'
and table_name = 'SSC_PAGE_MAP';
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(count_this);
END;
The output I received is
1
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
I have access to the table.
EDIT:
So I finally conducted an insert into the table via the schema using PL/SQL and it worked fine. It appears I simply do not have authority to create functions but that is an assumption.
EDIT:
Actual table DDL statement
v_create := 'CREATE TABLE ' || TABLE_NAME || ' (
PAGE_ID_NBR NUMERIC(10) NOT NULL Check(Page_ID_NBR > 0),
PAGE_TYPE VARCHAR2(50) NOT NULL,
PAGE_DCPN VARCHAR2(100) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY(Page_ID_NBR, Page_Type))';
EXECUTE IMMEDIATE v_create;
COMMIT WORK;
COMMIT COMMENT 'Create Table';
When creating the TABLE under B2BOWNER, be sure to prefix the PL/SQL function with the Schema name; i.e. B2BOWNER.F_SSC_Page_Map_Insert.
I did not realize this until the DBAs pointed it out. I could have created the table under my root USER/SCHEMA and the PL/SQL function would have worked fine.
The procedure name should be in caps while creating procedure in database.
You may use small letters for your procedure name while calling from Java class like:
String getDBUSERByUserIdSql = "{call getDBUSERByUserId(?,?,?,?)}";
In database the name of procedure should be:
GETDBUSERBYUSERID -- (all letters in caps only)
This serves as one of the solutions for this problem.
you should give permission on your db
grant execute on (packageName or tableName) to user;