I have a procedure created and i am using a merge query inside it.
when i compile the procedure, there is no error and when i try to execute it giving me
below error. Can someone help in solving this.
Code:
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE DEVICE.Check1
IS
BEGIN
MERGE INTO DEVICE.APP_C_CATEGORY A
USING (SELECT market_segment_id,
market_segment_name,
UPDATE_USER,
UPDATE_DATE
FROM CUST_INTEL.MSE_MARKET_SEGMENT_MASTER#SOURCE_CUST_INTEL.ITG.TI.COM
WHERE market_segment_id NOT IN ('120', '130', '100')) B
ON (A.APP_CATEGORY_ID = B.market_segment_id
AND A.APP_CATEGORY_NAME = B.market_segment_name)
WHEN MATCHED
THEN
UPDATE SET A.DESCRIPTION = B.market_segment_name,
A.PARENT_APP_AREA_ID = NULL,
A.RECORD_CHANGED_BY = B.UPDATE_USER,
A.RECORD_CHANGE_DATE = B.UPDATE_DATE
WHEN NOT MATCHED
THEN
INSERT (A.APP_CATEGORY_NAME,
A.DESCRIPTION,
A.TYPE,
A.PARENT_APP_AREA_ID,
A.RECORD_CHANGED_BY,
A.RECORD_CHANGE_DATE)
VALUES (B.market_segment_name,
B.market_segment_name,
1,
NULL,
B.UPDATE_USER,
B.UPDATE_DATE);
COMMIT;
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS
THEN
ROLLBACK;
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE (SQLERRM);
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE (SQLCODE);
END;
/
Error: when i am executing
BEGIN
DEVICE.CHECK1;
COMMIT;
END;
the following errors occur:
ORA-06550: line 2, column 10:
PLS-00302: component 'CHECK1' must be declared
ORA-06550: line 2, column 3:
PL/SQL: Statement ignored
This is nothing to do with the merge, it isn't getting as far as actually executing your procedure. From the create procedure statement you have a schema called DEVICE. Since the error message is only complaining about CHECK1, not DEVICE.CHECK1, you also appear to have a package called DEVICE. Your anonymous block is trying to find a procedure called CHECK1 within that package, not at schema level.
If you are connected as the device schema owner (user) when you execute this, just remove the schema prefix:
BEGIN
CHECK1;
COMMIT;
END;
/
Related
Here is a simple example using Toad for Data Analysts 3.0.1.1734. I have full permissions on the schema JSWEENEY.
Create the table
CREATE TABLE JSWEENEY.TEMP_SQL
(
SQL VARCHAR2(3000)
);
Create the procedure
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE JSWEENEY.SP_INSERT_SQL
IS
BEGIN
INSERT INTO JSWEENEY.TEMP_SQL(SQL) VALUES('SELECT * FROM TEMP_SQL');
COMMIT;
END JSWEENEY.SP_INSERT_SQL;
/
Execute the procedure:
BEGIN
JSWEENEY.SP_INSERT_SQL;
END;
The first error:
ORA-06550: line 2, column 11:
PLS-00905: object JSWEENEY.SP_INSERT_SQL is invalid
ORA-06550: line 2, column 2: PL/SQL: Statement ignored
Execute the procedure:
BEGIN
EXECUTE JSWEENEY.SP_INSERT_SQL;
END;
The second error:
ORA-06550: line 2, column 10:
PLS-00103: Encountered the symbol "JSWEENEY" when expecting one of the following: := . ( # % ; immediate The symbol ":=" was substituted for "JSWEENEY" to continue.
Any suggestions would be greatly appreciated.
When you compile the procedure you will get an error; if your client doesn't display that then you can query the user_errors view (or all_errors if you're creating it in a different schema) to see the problem. Here it will be complaining that:
LINE/COL ERROR
-------- -----------------------------------------------------------------
6/13 PLS-00103: Encountered the symbol "." when expecting one of the following:
;
It's valid to use the schema name in the create call; but not as part of the end. So if you need to specify the schema at all - which you don't if you're creating an object in your own schema, but your reference to permissions makes it sound like you aren't - then it should be:
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE JSWEENEY.SP_INSERT_SQL
IS
BEGIN
INSERT INTO JSWEENEY.TEMP_SQL(SQL) VALUES('SELECT * FROM TEMP_SQL');
COMMIT;
END SP_INSERT_SQL;
/
Your second error is because execute on its is a client command (in SQL*Plus and relations), not a PL/SQL statement. The error refers to immediate because PL/SQL does have an execute immediate statement which is used for dynamic SQL, not for making static calls to procedures. Your first syntax to run the procedure is correct, once the procedure itself is valid:
BEGIN
JSWEENEY.SP_INSERT_SQL;
END;
/
try this edited the SQL statement.
create table TEMP_SQL ( col1 varchar2(100));
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE SP_INSERT_SQL
AS
BEGIN
INSERT INTO TEMP_SQL SELECT * FROM TEMP_SQL;
COMMIT;
END SP_INSERT_SQL;
This is my code:
create or replace procedure p1
as
begin
create table emp_1 as (select * from emp);
end;
sql>exec p;
Then I get this error:
as ORA-06550: line 1, column 7:
PLS-00306: wrong number or types of arguments in call to 'P1'
ORA-06550: line 1, column 7:
PL/SQL: Statement ignored
You have several unclear issues :
Your procedure is p1 and you execute p. Why?
You can't execute create table statement inside a procedure like select or other DML. Use "EXECUTE IMMEDIATE" statement for that.
Why you are trying to create the table inside the procedure ? You can execute the statement directly with no procedure.
Try this ....
create or replace procedure p
as
begin
execute immediate 'create table emp_1 as (select * from emp)';
end;
sql>exec p;
I defined a stored procedure
create or replace procedure spfirst
(
sp_loc out varchar,
sp_sal out int
)
as
begin
select LOCATION, MONTHLY_SALARY
into sp_loc, sp_sal
from nilesh;
end;
I then call the procedure and get an error
begin
spfirst;
end;
ORA-06550: line 2, column 1:
PLS-00201: identifier 'SPNAME' must be declared
ORA-06550: line 2, column 1:
PL/SQL: Statement ignored
Your procedure takes two parameters. You are calling it without any parameters. Oracle thus looks for a procedure named spfirst that takes no parameters, finds no such procedure, and throws an error.
Something like
DECLARE
l_location nilesh.location%type;
l_salary nilesh.monthly_salary%type;
BEGIN
spfirst( l_location, l_salary );
END;
should work. Of course, you'd generally want to do something with the variables that are returned. If you've enabled dbms_output, you could print them out
DECLARE
l_location nilesh.location%type;
l_salary nilesh.monthly_salary%type;
BEGIN
spfirst( l_location, l_salary );
dbms_output.put_line( 'Location = ' || l_location );
dbms_output.put_line( 'Salary = ' || l_salary );
END;
Be aware that your procedure will throw an error unless the nilesh table has exactly one row. It seems likely that you either want the procedure to take an additional parameter that is the key to the table so that the select into always returns a single row or that you want a function that returns a sys_refcursor rather than a procedure that has multiple out parameters.
I executed a PL/SQL script that created the following table
TABLE_NAME VARCHAR2(30) := 'B2BOWNER.SSC_Page_Map';
I made an insert function for this table using arguments
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION F_SSC_Page_Map_Insert(
p_page_id IN B2BOWNER.SSC_Page_Map.Page_ID_NBR%TYPE,
p_page_type IN B2BOWNER.SSC_Page_Map.Page_Type%TYPE,
p_page_dcpn IN B2BOWNER.SSC_Page_Map.Page_Dcpn%TYPE)
I was notified I had to declare B2BOWNER.SSC_Page_Map prior to it appearing as an argument to my function. Why am I getting this error?
EDIT: Actual error
Warning: compiled but with compilation errors
Errors for FUNCTION F_SSC_PAGE_MAP_INSERT
LINE/COL ERROR
-------- -----------------------------------------------------------------
2/48 PLS-00201: identifier 'SSC_PAGE_MAP.PAGE_ID_NBR' must be declared
0/0 PL/SQL: Compilation unit analysis terminated
EDIT: Complete PL/SQL Function
RETURN INTEGER
IS
TABLE_DOES_NOT_EXIST exception;
PRAGMA EXCEPTION_INIT(TABLE_DOES_NOT_EXIST, -942); -- ORA-00942
BEGIN
INSERT INTO
B2BOWNER.SSC_Page_Map VALUES(
p_page_id,
p_page_type,
p_page_dcpn);
RETURN 0;
EXCEPTION
WHEN TABLE_DOES_NOT_EXIST THEN
RETURN -1;
WHEN DUP_VAL_ON_INDEX THEN
RETURN -2;
WHEN INVALID_NUMBER THEN
RETURN -3;
WHEN OTHERS THEN
RETURN -4;
END;
SHOW ERRORS PROCEDURE F_SSC_Page_Map_Insert;
GRANT EXECUTE ON F_SSC_Page_Map_Insert TO B2B_USER_DBROLE;
RETURN INTEGER
EDIT: I change the arguments and received a new error related to the insert command
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION F_SSC_Page_Map_Insert(
p_page_id IN INTEGER,
p_page_type IN VARCHAR2,
p_page_dcpn IN VARCHAR2)
RETURN INTEGER
IS
TABLE_DOES_NOT_EXIST exception;
PRAGMA EXCEPTION_INIT(TABLE_DOES_NOT_EXIST, -942); -- ORA-00942
BEGIN
INSERT INTO
B2BOWNER.SSC_Page_Map VALUES(
p_page_id,
p_page_type,
p_page_dcpn);
The error
Errors for FUNCTION F_SSC_PAGE_MAP_INSERT
LINE/COL ERROR
-------- -----------------------------------------------------------------
17/18 PL/SQL: ORA-00942: table or view does not exist
16/5 PL/SQL: SQL Statement ignored
The tables has been verified within the correct schema and with the correct attribute names and types
EDIT: I executed the following command to check if I have access
DECLARE
count_this INTEGER;
BEGIN
select count(*) into count_this
from all_tables
where owner = 'B2BOWNER'
and table_name = 'SSC_PAGE_MAP';
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(count_this);
END;
The output I received is
1
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
I have access to the table.
EDIT:
So I finally conducted an insert into the table via the schema using PL/SQL and it worked fine. It appears I simply do not have authority to create functions but that is an assumption.
EDIT:
Actual table DDL statement
v_create := 'CREATE TABLE ' || TABLE_NAME || ' (
PAGE_ID_NBR NUMERIC(10) NOT NULL Check(Page_ID_NBR > 0),
PAGE_TYPE VARCHAR2(50) NOT NULL,
PAGE_DCPN VARCHAR2(100) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY(Page_ID_NBR, Page_Type))';
EXECUTE IMMEDIATE v_create;
COMMIT WORK;
COMMIT COMMENT 'Create Table';
When creating the TABLE under B2BOWNER, be sure to prefix the PL/SQL function with the Schema name; i.e. B2BOWNER.F_SSC_Page_Map_Insert.
I did not realize this until the DBAs pointed it out. I could have created the table under my root USER/SCHEMA and the PL/SQL function would have worked fine.
The procedure name should be in caps while creating procedure in database.
You may use small letters for your procedure name while calling from Java class like:
String getDBUSERByUserIdSql = "{call getDBUSERByUserId(?,?,?,?)}";
In database the name of procedure should be:
GETDBUSERBYUSERID -- (all letters in caps only)
This serves as one of the solutions for this problem.
you should give permission on your db
grant execute on (packageName or tableName) to user;
I created a procedure in Oracle but am getting an error when I attempt to execute it. Below are listed the steps I am taking to create this procedure:
SQL> ed getuserinfo
create or replace procedure getUserInfo
( p_username out Users.username%TYPE,
p_password out Users.password%TYPE ) IS
BEGIN
select username,password into p_username,p_password from users where username='yogi';
END;
/
SQL> exec getuserinfo
BEGIN getuserinfo; END;
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-06550: line 1, column 7:
PLS-00201: identifier 'GETUSERINFO' must be declared
ORA-06550: line 1, column 7:
PL/SQL: Statement ignored
What is the problem and how can I solve it? Olease can anyone help me?
You need to actually create the procedure, which you haven't done. You need a semi-colon after end and if you're creating it in SQL*Plus you need to add / to inform SQL*Plus that the block is finished:
create or replace procedure getUserInfo
( p_username out Users.username%TYPE,
p_password out Users.password%TYPE ) IS
BEGIN
select username,password into p_username,p_password from users;
END;
/
show error
It's always wise to add show error afterwards as well so that any errors are returned to the console in an understandable format.
Did you actually execute your create procedure statement? Did you get a "Procedure created." message? The fact that Oracle does not know of your getuserinfo procedure indicates to me that this statement was not performed.
I think it's procedure calling mistake!! Calling Should be like below:
SQL>var var1 varchar2(50);
SQL>var var2 varchar2(50);
SQL> exec getuserinfo(:var1, :var2);
SQL> print var1, var2;
Have Fun!!
You need to specify the out parameters when you call the procedure.
DECLARE
x Users.username%TYPE;
y Users.password%TYPE;
BEGIN
getuserinfo(x, y);
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('username: ' || x || ', password: ' || y);
END;