I just recently found out about using bash in windows. I had alot of fun installing linux programs onto my windows computer using bash and wondered how I would be able to run an automatic script so I dont have to export my display everytime I open bash.
I used to write scripts for cmd called batch scripting and I would be able to do everything cmd could do. Now that I have access to bash, I want to script a program that connects useful pieces of cmd with useful pieces of bash but I Can't find any results telling me how to call bash commands from cmd. Thank you - Zak Kaioken
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I'm sorry if this is a simple question:
I want to swap from ubuntu to windows for my web dev (personal preference). I'm used to using the terminal in ubuntu and the commands there and I was wondering whether the command prompt in windows is the same? Do the commands do the same?
If not, is there a way to get a terminal for windows the same as ubuntu?
No the Command prompt is not same as the Linux shell you may find some commands resembling to those of the shell in Linux (terminal) however to get a more Linux shell like environment you can install cygwin or GOW (Gnu on Windows). It will give you a bash.
You can find Cygwin here . and
You can find GOW here .
Its not the same, as others have answered, but since the latest version of windows 10 there is a way of running linux bash terminal in Windows.
Have a look in Bash on Windows.
It is actually running Ubuntu inside your Windows.
Windows is based on DOS but Ubuntu is based on Linux. Each of those has its own commands, with some similar commands. I personally prefer Linux commands as they are easier to understand and more simple than DOS commands. You can't use Linux commands in DOS nor the reverse.
I'm trying to run gitk on Windows but the console gives me:
'gitk' is not recognized as an internal or external command,
operable program or batch file.
But then, I can do
> where gitk
C:\Program Files (x86)\Git\bin\gitk
How comes?
UPDATE: Stealing the OP's comment:
Thanks for a (lengthy) explanation, the easiest fix for me was to move from the old msysGit (1.9.5) version to the newer "Git for Windows" builds which has a proper Windows wrapper for gitk.
gitk, unlike most git commands, is a shell script that invokes Tcl.
If you examine the gitk executable file itself, its first few lines are:
#!/bin/sh
# Tcl ignores the next line -*- tcl -*- \
exec wish "$0" -- "$#"
(At least that's what it looks like on my Linux system; the Windows installer for gitk might change that.)
On a Unix-like system, that first line, known as a "shebang", tells the system to invoke /bin/sh to execute the file rather than executing it directly.
The third line executes the wish command, which executes the script as a Tcl script.
If you have Tcl installed on your Windows system, you should be able to run gitk as a Tcl script using something like this:
C:\> tclsh "C:\Program Files (x86)\Git\bin\gitk"
(Disclaimer: I have not tried this.)
You might also be able to change the command's name from gitk to gitk.tcl and set up a file association in Windows so it will be invoked correctly. (I'm a little surprised that the Windows git installer didn't do this for you.)
More information on running Tcl scripts on Windows can be found here.
And this question discusses invoking gitk on Windows from the context menu rather than from the command line.
I installed amazonCLI, as well as Cygwin, and changed the Path env variable to:
%SystemRoot%\System32\Wbem;C:\Program Files\Prio;C:\Program
Files\Diskeeper Corporation\ExpressCache\;C:\Program
Files\Amazon\AWSCLI\;C:\cygwin64\bin
When I open the command prompt, first of all it is directly pointing to
C:\Users\Stephane
(which I think is weird). And then when I input something like 'ls', the return error is:
'ls' is not recognized as internal or external command, operable program or batch file
Can you please help me know what I am doing wrong?
Thanks
From the error message you got, it's evident, that you are trying to execute Cygwin's commands from the Windows Console. That's also the reason, why it's executed in your Windows' profile directory instead of the Cygwin's one.
You should read the basics about using the Cygwin first, because it seems you don't know what Cygwin exactly is and how to use it. Maybe you don't need the Cygwin at all, it depends on what you need to accomplish. The is for example GnuWin tool set or UnxUtils, which are just a sets of standalone GNU tools compiled for Windows. Cygwin is more like system than standalone utilities. You can for example execute shell scripts under the Cygwin.
So it depends on your needs. But I simply can't imagine using Windows without Cygwin yet.
You can execute Cygwin's shell from the Windows Console, but I advice you to use MinTTY (which is in directory $CYGWIN_DIR/bin). MinTTY is a terminal emulator, which executes your Cygwin shell (bash by default).
To execute for example bash directly from the Windows Console, just execute $CYGWIN_DIR/bash.exe --login -i.
When I open a file in MSYS, i.e. subl init.js the terminal hangs until I quit that process. Is there a way to run it as a separate process like in Mac terminal?
The MSYS shell is a standard unix-like shell such as bash, so if you want to run programs in the background on the shell, you need to put an & at the end of the command. This causes it to run in the background.
I would recommend reading this SuperUser question about Shell Tutorials, which has some excellent links to shell tutorials and resources.
i've installed DAMP on Windows Vista, and have created a profile in my drupal folder with a shell script that needs to run.
profiles/donor_rally/rebuild.sh
However, I don't know how to execute this shell script.
I am not familiar with shell script command language, would you be willing to provide me with a step-by-step instructions on how to execute this shell script?
Thanks.
It looks like you're trying to run a Bourne shell script, which would usually only run on a unix machine. Guessing from the name, this is supposed to rebuild something, likely the database, but that's just a guess.
The short answer is you can't run it, at least not easily. If you were to post the (edited) contents of the script you might get some answers about how you could port it to a Windows cscript or batch file.
For others who are uninitiated to shell scripting in Windows:
I did not find a straightforward solution for running shell scripts on AMP hosted on Windows.
Instead I got an account at webenabled.com
Then used PuTTy to tunnel in.
I found this guide to using UNIX: http://freeengineer.org/learnUNIXin10minutes.html
And lynda.com