I'm new to OCaml and I'm trying to install cohttp. After a failure because I hadn't accepted the Xcode license agreement (OS X Sierra 10.12.6) I get an error while the package manager (opam) is trying to install a sub-dependency, ocamlfind.
=-=- Processing actions -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-= š«
[ERROR] The compilation of ocamlfind failed at "install -m 0755 ocaml-stub /Users/greg/.opam/system/bin/ocaml".
Processing 1/27: [ocamlfind: rm]
#=== ERROR while installing ocamlfind.1.7.3-1 =================================#
# opam-version 1.2.2
# os darwin
# command install -m 0755 ocaml-stub /Users/greg/.opam/system/bin/ocaml
# path /Users/greg/.opam/system/build/ocamlfind.1.7.3-1
# compiler system (4.05.0)
# exit-code 127
# env-file /Users/greg/.opam/system/build/ocamlfind.1.7.3-1/ocamlfind-93888-487c34.env
# stdout-file /Users/greg/.opam/system/build/ocamlfind.1.7.3-1/ocamlfind-93888-487c34.out
# stderr-file /Users/greg/.opam/system/build/ocamlfind.1.7.3-1/ocamlfind-93888-487c34.err
The log files are empty. The env file has this (lightly edited):
PATH=/Users/greg/.opam/system/bin:/usr/local/google-cloud-sdk/bin:/Users/greg/.nvm/versions/node/v6.5.0/bin::/opt/chefdk/bin:/usr/local/mysql/bin:/usr/local/share/npm/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/Users/greg/.chefdk/gem/ruby/2.1.0/bin
OCAML_TOPLEVEL_PATH=/Users/greg/.opam/system/lib/toplevel
PERL5LIB=/Users/greg/.opam/system/lib/perl5:
MANPATH=/Users/greg/.opam/system/man:/Users/greg/.nvm/versions/node/v6.5.0/share/man:/usr/local/mysql/man:/usr/local/share/man:/usr/share/man:/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/usr/share/man:/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/share/man
OPAMSWITCH=system
OPAMUTF8MSGS=1
CAML_LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/Users/greg/.opam/system/lib/stublibs:/usr/local/lib/ocaml/stublibs
TERM_PROGRAM=Apple_Terminal
TERM=xterm-256color
SHELL=/bin/bash
TMPDIR=/var/folders/fq/9ggcftcj1lsb150mldyjn5sh0000gn/T/
NVM_PATH=/Users/greg/.nvm/versions/node/v6.5.0/lib/node
Apple_PubSub_Socket_Render=/private/tmp/com.apple.launchd.jNLKBcDJTX/Render
TERM_PROGRAM_VERSION=388.1.1
TERM_SESSION_ID=E845D49D-9C60-4CEA-8777-19F521ED83A1
NVM_DIR=/Users/greg/.nvm
USER=greg
SSH_AUTH_SOCK=/private/tmp/com.apple.launchd.0CA6ZcRBJQ/Listeners
__CF_USER_TEXT_ENCODING=0x1F5:0x0:0x52
NVM_NODEJS_ORG_MIRROR=https://nodejs.org/dist
PWD=/Users/greg/dev/ocaml
EDITOR=emacs
LANG=en_CA.UTF-8
NODE_PATH=./src
XPC_FLAGS=0x0
NODE_ENV=development
XPC_SERVICE_NAME=0
HOME=/Users/greg
SHLVL=1
LOGNAME=greg
NVM_BIN=/Users/greg/.nvm/versions/node/v6.5.0/bin
NVM_IOJS_ORG_MIRROR=https://iojs.org/dist
PROMPT_COMMAND=set_tab_title
_=/usr/local/bin/opam
OPAM_PACKAGE_VERSION=1.7.3-1
OPAM_PACKAGE_NAME=ocamlfind
MAKELEVEL=
MAKEFLAGS=
I don't have a lot to go on to debug this. Any suggestions on where to go from here?
This github issue for opam led me to a solution that worked for me: https://github.com/ocaml/opam-repository/issues/10064
The solution to the github issue was that the user had the local directory, ., in their $PATH which led to the wrong install command being run. This wasn't my problem, but I had an extra : in my path.
/Users/greg/.nvm/versions/node/v6.5.0/bin::/opt/chefdk/bin:/usr/local/mysql/bin:/usr/local/share/npm/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin
According to the comment below having two colons in a row in the path string will add the empty string as part of the path which is interpreted as the current directory.
Removing the extra colon allows the install of ocamlfind to succeed.
Related
I'm attempting to compile a Rust app on windows, and I've hit a problem I don't know how to solve. Running cargo build produces:
--- stderr
pkg_config failed: `"pkg-config" "--libs" "--cflags" "dbus-1" "dbus-1 >= 1.6"` did not exit successfully: exit code: 1
--- stderr
Package dbus-1 was not found in the pkg-config search path.
Perhaps you should add the directory containing `dbus-1.pc'
to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
No package 'dbus-1' found
Package dbus-1 was not found in the pkg-config search path.
Perhaps you should add the directory containing `dbus-1.pc'
to the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable
No package 'dbus-1' found
One possible solution is to check whether packages
'libdbus-1-dev' and 'pkg-config' are installed:
On Ubuntu:
sudo apt install libdbus-1-dev pkg-config
On Fedora:
sudo dnf install dbus-devel pkgconf-pkg-config
Can this advice (to install libdbus-1-dev) be adjusted for Windows? What is the general process for such, in case I hit a similar problem on another package after resolving this one?
I am trying to compile an OCaml .ml file with make command via command line remote machine but it shows me this error:
+ ocamlfind ocamlc -c -package xmlm -package unix -o pms.cmo pms.ml
ocamlfind: Package `xmlm' not found
Command exited with code 2.
Hint: Recursive traversal of subdirectories was not enabled for this build,
as the working directory does not look like an ocamlbuild project (no
'_tags' or 'myocamlbuild.ml' file). If you have modules in subdirectories,
you should add the option "-r" or create an empty '_tags' file.
To enable recursive traversal for some subdirectories only, you can use the
following '_tags' file:
true: -traverse
<dir1> or <dir2>: traverse
Compilation unsuccessful after building 6 targets (5 cached) in 00:00:00.
Makefile:10Ā : la recette pour la cible Ā«Ā nativeĀ Ā» a Ć©chouĆ©e
make: *** [native] Erreur 10
I tried to export the environment with this command:
eval $(/usr/bin/opam config env --root=/path/Ocaml/opam-ocaml-4.04-strech)
But also I had this error :
# opam-version 1.2.2
# os linux
File /p/opas/src/Ocaml/opam-ocaml-4.04-strech/config does not exist
while the config file does exist in the directory
any help Please ?!!
Thank you
To make a package available via opam (assuming that opam is properly installed and configured) you need to:
install the package
activate your opam
To install a package named foo, execute the following command in your shell
opam install foo
To activate your opam installation (which enables the search paths), issue the following command
eval $(opam config env)
or, with modern opam (that is of version 2.x) just eval $(opam env)
Before doing this, you need to properly initialize your opam installation, i.e., to install the compiler (or use the system compiler) and the base packages. This is done via the opam init command that creates an opam-managed subdirectory in your home, e.g., using an (old by today's standards) OCaml version 4.04.0, you can initialize it like this
opam init --comp=4.04.0
once the initialization is finished, do not forget to activate it via eval $(opam config env) and now you can install the package.
Finally, the version of opam that you're using is outdated and long ago deprecated, thus it is not receiving updates and the repositories that this version can understand are frozen and no longer updated. You really need to update your opam to a 2.x version. Please follow the opam installation instructions to get the latest version.
This is my machine
Software:
System Software Overview:
System Version: macOS 10.14.6 (18G103)
Kernel Version: Darwin 18.7.0
I'm following this guide to install Idris2.
What I've done thus far is
brew install idris validated with idris command
brew install chezscheme validated with petite command
brew install gmp not validated
git clone https://github.com/edwinb/Idris2.git
make install in the repo
It took sometime to type check then it began to do something with Chez Scheme until it hit an error. Heres the last few lines of output before the error
Found Chez Scheme at /usr/local/bin/chez
chez/chez001: success
chez/chez002: success
chez/chez003: success
chez/chez004: success
chez/chez005: success
chez/chez006: success
chez/chez007: success
chez/chez008: success
chez/chez009: success
chez/chez010: success
chez/chez011: success
chez/chez012: success
chez/chez013: success
chez/chez014: success
chez/chez015: success
./run: line 2: realpath: command not found
./run: line 6: : command not found
chez/chez016: FAILURE
Golden value differs from actual value.
Accept actual value as new golden value? [yn]
y
chez/reg001: success
218/219 tests successful
make[1]: *** [test] Error 1
make: *** [test] Error 2
now when i run idris2 command im getting the following:
$ idris2
zsh: permission denied: idris2
$ sudo idris2
Password:
sudo: idris2: command not found
UPDATE ON RESOLUTION
make sure to add ~/.idris2/bin to your $PATH environment variable
try
brew install coreutils
this issue and its solution is described on git. You can look at it at this link.
In my case adding idris2 to the PATH didn't work out.
However, I found a partial solution here: https://gitmemory.com/andorp
Adding IDRIS_CG=racket not IDRIS2_CG=racket did not help. Still got
the same
idris2 --build idris2.ipkg make: idris2: Command not found error.
If I crudely change the Makefile by hand:
-export IDRIS2_BOOT ?= idris2
+export IDRIS2_BOOT ?= ~/.idris2/bin/idris2
+export IDRIS2_CG = racket The make all and friends starts to working
Unfortunately, I got stuck again a little later on... However, it did allow me to execute the "make install-api" command.
i can run idris2 from .idris2/bin
if you cannot run it even trying ./idris2 try chmod +x idris2 and run again.
I was wondering whether somebody managed to install unison's latest version from source, on its macOS machine (Here I am trying with Catalina). I followed the steps here :
I verified that I had XCode installed (otherwise forget about compiling anything :)
I cloned the official Git repository by running
git clone https://github.com/bcpierce00/unison.git
I moved to the newly created directory unison
cd unison
As mentionned in the documentation I then ran the make command telling it to build the text UI:
make UISTYLE=text
Result should have been an executable file called unisonbut instead of this I got the following error :
Blablabla$ make UISTYLE=text
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/usr/bin/make -C src UISTYLE=text
UISTYLE = text
Building for Unix
NATIVE = true
THREADS = false
STATIC = false
OSTYPE =
OSARCH = osx
ocamlopt: ubase/rx.mli ---> ubase/rx.cmi
ocamlopt -g -unsafe-string -I lwt -I ubase -I system -I fsmonitor -I fsmonitor/linux -I fsmonitor/windows -I system/generic -I lwt/generic -ccopt -mmacosx-version-min=10.6 -c /Users/Shared/unison/src/ubase/rx.mli
make[1]: ocamlopt: No such file or directory
make[1]: *** [ubase/rx.cmi] Error 1
make: *** [text] Error 2
I then wondered whether XCode might not carry with him an OCaml compiler. So I installed the official one using MacPort therefore running:
sudo port install ocaml
sudo port install opam
I then rerun the same make command
make UISTYLE=text
This time the result looked better and ended with:
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/usr/bin/make tags
if [ -f "`which etags`" ]; then \
etags *.mli */*.mli *.ml */*.ml */*.m *.c */*.c *.txt \
*Makefile* \
; fi
However, still no unison file visible anywhere.
Question is ... since there is no error message, where is this executable?
Re-hello people from the Internet,
I managed to help myself here and got a nice and fresh unison executable on my macOS Catalina computer.
Basically, the base make tries to move the compilation product into /Users/<your_user>/bin/. which makes sense I guess, but is rarely used by us macOS users. So here is what I did to fix the issue :
Create the bin directory into your home
mkdir ~/bin
Re run the make by doing
make UISTYLE=text
Verify you have the executable by asking its version:
~/bin/unison -version
Happy me, I got the expected message back from my terminal:
unison version 2.51.3 (ocaml 4.08.1)
Hope it can help somebody.
I installed Rakudo, the Perl 6 interpreter, by:
sudo apt-get install rakudo
I am following a tutorial about installation of Perl 6 modules:
http://perl6maven.com/how-to-install-perl6-modules
And in the last step I get this error:
perl6 bootstrap.pl===SORRY!=== Error while compiling /home/daniel/test/panda/bootstrap.pl
No compiler available for Perl v6.c
at /home/daniel/test/panda/bootstrap.pl:3
------> use v6.cā;
Information about versions:
Ubuntu 16.04.2 LTS
This is perl6 version 2015.11 built on MoarVM version 2015.11
How do I install the lacking compiler?
Warning: This solution can be used for development, but for production it is recommended to manually compile the interpreter until the Ubuntu repository will not be updated.
Panda described in the linked tutorial is depreciated. I should use zef to install Perl modules.
My build of Perl was too old. I realized this after reading issue 380 about not working version 6.c.
The correct tutorial about installation of the newest Perl, 6.c, on Ubuntu is here:
http://linuxtot.com/installing-perl-6-on-debian-or-ubuntu/
Now my rakudo -v prints:
This is Rakudo version 2017.07-132-gabf1cfe built on MoarVM version 2017.07-318-g604da4d
implementing Perl 6.c.
And everything works great.
The below commands are extracted from a tutorial linked below:
apt-get install build-essential git libssl-dev
git clone https://github.com/tadzik/rakudobrew ~/.rakudobrew
echo 'export PATH=~/.rakudobrew/bin:$PATH' >> ~/.bashrc
source ~/.bashrc
rakudobrew build moar
rakudobrew build zef
Now to install the perl6 module:
zef install Module::Name
If you are comfortable installing your own software from source, then try the following (update the URL for the latest Rakudo Star from https://rakudo.perl6.org/downloads/star/):
wget -O rakudo-star-2017.07.tar.gz https://rakudo.perl6.org/downloads/star/rakudo-star-2017.07.tar.gz
tar -xvf rakudo-star-2017.07.tar.gz
cd rakudo-star-2017.07
perl Configure.pl --backend=moar --gen-moar
make
make rakudo-test
make install
Then add the following paths to your $PATH (replacing /path/to with the actual path, of course):
/path/to/rakudo-star-2017.07/install/bin
/path/to/rakudo-star-2017.07/install/share/perl6/site/bin
I use a module file for this:
#%Module1.0
## Metadata ###########################################
set this_module rakudo-star
set this_version 2017.07
set this_root /path/to/$this_module/$this_module-$this_version/install
set this_docs http://rakudo.org/documentation/
#######################################################
## Module #############################################
proc ModulesHelp { } {
global this_module this_version this_root this_docs
puts stderr "$this_module $this_version"
puts stderr "****************************************************"
puts stderr " $this_docs"
puts stderr "****************************************************\n"
}
module-whatis "Set up environment for $this_module $this_version"
prepend-path PATH $this_root/bin
prepend-path PATH $this_root/share/perl6/site/bin