I am using Ubuntu 16.04 and trying to install third party software like Sublime text editor and Visual Studio Code, Some websites provide .deb files which can be installed easily but some provide .tar.bz2 files
please tell me the procedure to install these files or at least how to install sublime text editor
I'm assuming you meant .bz2 not .bzz
1.Open terminal.
2.cd to the directory having the .tar.bz2.
3.extract the file using tar xvjf FILENAME.tar.bz2
4../configure
5.make
6.sudo make install
Related
I failed to understand the INSTALL.md file. I know few programming knowledge. I appreciate anyone can give me a thorough explanation or instruction.
The software I wanna install is https://sourceforge.net/projects/scidavis/
Information in INSTALL.md
Mac OS X - MacPorts instructions
These notes refer to use MacPorts. Using other build environments such
as HomeBrew is presumably equally as viable, but you may need to hack
the config files a bit.
Install MacPorts.
Install XCode and XCode command line
tools
If you want to be able to run your build on an earlier version of
MacOSX than your build machine, see How to build a Macintosh
executable that will run on older versions of
MacOSX.
Install the prerequisites for scidavis.
port install qt4-mac qwt52 qwtplot3d boost gsl py27-pyqt4 py-pyqwt py27-sip muparser
Sadly, you may need to do this step multiple times before eveything
is installed
link sip-2.7 share directory to where sip expects it to be:
ln -sf /opt/local/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/share/sip /opt/local/share/py27-sip
Add qt's bin directory to your PATH
PATH=/opt/local/bin:/opt/local/libexec/qt4/bin:$PATH
Configure scidavis
qmake CONFIG+=osx_dist
Build scidavis
make qmake
make
Create the installable package
sh mkMacDist.sh
Thanks in advance
If you are trying to install a tar.gz files you must first run gunzip on the file. gunzip filename. This should give you a .tar file. To open the tar file run: tar -x filename.tar.
NOTE: if you're trying to install a unix executable, it's sometimes easier to use homebrew. Search the internet for the application you're trying to install and the term homebrew, and it might bring up a page on homebrew and give you a simple install command which you can run in the mac terminal.
Steps to install tar.gz on macOS
Double click it the tar.gz file open it
Its contents (e.g. directories/files it contained) should appear in the same directory the tar.gz file is in (to prevent clutter, consider placing the tar.gz file in a new, empty directory before double clicking on it)
One of the new files might be a unix executable that looks like this:
Open another finder window (command + n), navigate to this location /usr/local/bin, and place the executable file you found in the previous step in this new location (you can do this using the mac terminal if you prefer - here's a random example showing show)
At this point, open a new terminal tab, and type the name of the program (the file you moved in steps 4), terminal should recognise the program. However, if you see this there is one more step:
Go to System Preferences -> Security & Privacy -> General tab. Click the lock icon, type password if it asks for it, and then click on 'Allow'.
I have a Windows 8 machine and I just ran the pandoc-1.13-windows.msi installer. The installer did not let me choose an install path, but it finished without error. I cannot run pandoc from the command line so I'm guessing I have to update the path. But I have no idea where pandoc was installed. Where is pandoc installed?
Location for Pandoc - C:\Users\YourUserName\AppData\Local\Pandoc
With recent* versions of Pandoc, the program is installed for the individual user in their own profile at %USERPROFILE%\AppData\Local\Pandoc, which, for most users will be C:\Users\username\AppData\Local\Pandoc.
If you choose to install for All Users, Pandoc is instead installed to C:\Program Files (x86)\Pandoc (you can change this location by clicking on the Advanced button).
In either case, when the Windows Setup program has finished installing the software, it should print a message showing the version of Pandoc and its installation path.
*Tested using the 64-bit installer for Windows 7 with Pandoc versions 1.19.2.1 to 2.1.3.
Does anybody know how I can add syntax highlighting for CUDA (.cu) files in Textmate for mac. I would be enough if he would recognize a .cu file as a .c file with the same highlighting. The Problem is if I save it as a .cu I don't have any highlighting.
Thanks
You can download this package designed by "sublimetext-cuda-cpp".
You install the package by cloning the repository to your Sublime Text 2 Packages directory:
cd <package directory>
git clone git://github.com/harrism/sublimetext-cuda-cpp.git
Restart Sublime Text afterward, switch to CUDA C++ as highlighting profile and try it out with one of the commands above.
You don't have git installed in your mac, you have to download it and install it, here you have all the files and information need to install gif.
You can try also to use CTags bundle for TextMate. All the details about how to install it here.
Or you can do also download this bundle which (in cutting-edge versions of TextMate) can be installed by unpacking the zip file and double-clicking on the CTags.tmbundle file. Help is available within the bundle.
I am trying to do it, but all I can get is some source code that I don't know how to do deal with I downloaded from http://pkgconfig.freedesktop.org/releases/.
This is a step-by-step procedure to get pkg-config working on Windows, based on my experience, using the info from Oliver Zendel's comment.
I assume here that MinGW was installed to C:\MinGW. There were multiple versions of the packages available, and in each case I just downloaded the latest version.
go to http://ftp.gnome.org/pub/gnome/binaries/win32/dependencies/
download the file pkg-config_0.26-1_win32.zip
extract the file bin/pkg-config.exe to C:\MinGW\bin
download the file gettext-runtime_0.18.1.1-2_win32.zip
extract the file bin/intl.dll to C:\MinGW\bin
go to http://ftp.gnome.org/pub/gnome/binaries/win32/glib/2.28
download the file glib_2.28.8-1_win32.zip
extract the file bin/libglib-2.0-0.dll to C:\MinGW\bin
Now CMake will be able to use pkg-config if it is configured to use MinGW.
Get the precompiled binaries from http://ftp.gnome.org/pub/gnome/binaries/win32/dependencies/
Download pkg-config and its depend libraries :
pkg-config_0.26-1_win32.zip
glib_2.28.8-1_win32.zip
gettext-runtime_0.18.1.1-2_win32.zip
A alternative without glib dependency is pkg-config-lite.
Extract pkg-config.exe from the archive and put it in your path.
Nowdays this package is available using chocolatey, then it could be installed with
choco install pkgconfiglite
I did this by installing Cygwin64 from this link https://www.cygwin.com/
Then - View Full, Search gcc and scroll down to find pkg-config.
Click on icon to select latest version.
This worked for me well.
I would like to extend the answer of #dzintars about the Cygwin version of pkg-config in that focus how should one use it properly with CMake, because I see various comments about CMake in this topic.
I have experienced many troubles with CMake + Cygwin's pkg-config and I want to share my experience how to avoid them.
1. The symlink C:/Cygwin64/bin/pkg-config -> pkgconf.exe does not work in Windows console.
It is not a native Windows .lnk symlink and it won't be callable in Windows console cmd.exe even if you add ".;" to your %PATHEXT% (see https://www.mail-archive.com/cygwin#cygwin.com/msg104088.html).
It won't work from CMake, because CMake calls pkg-config with the method execute_process() (FindPkgConfig.cmake) which opens a new cmd.exe.
Solution: Add -DPKG_CONFIG_EXECUTABLE=C:/Cygwin64/bin/pkgconf.exe to the CMake command line (or set it in CMakeLists.txt).
2. Cygwin's pkg-config recognizes only Cygwin paths in PKG_CONFIG_PATH (no Windows paths).
For example, on my system the .pc files are located in C:\Cygwin64\usr\x86_64-w64-mingw32\sys-root\mingw\lib\pkgconfig. The following three paths are valid, but only path C works in PKG_CONFIG_PATH:
A) c:/Cygwin64/usr/x86_64-w64-mingw32/sys-root/mingw/lib/pkgconfig -
does not work.
B) /c/cygdrive/usr/x86_64-w64-mingw32/sys-root/mingw/lib/pkgconfig -
does not work.
C) /usr/x86_64-w64-mingw32/sys-root/mingw/lib/pkgconfig - works.
Solution: add .pc files location always as a Cygwin path into PKG_CONFIG_PATH.
3) CMake converts forward slashes to backslashes in PKG_CONFIG_PATH on Cygwin.
It happens due to the bug https://gitlab.kitware.com/cmake/cmake/-/issues/21629. It prevents using the workaround described in [2].
Solution: manually update the function _pkg_set_path_internal() in the file C:/Program Files/CMake/share/cmake-3.x/Modules/FindPkgConfig.cmake. Comment/remove the line:
file(TO_NATIVE_PATH "${_pkgconfig_path}" _pkgconfig_path)
4) CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH, CMAKE_FRAMEWORK_PATH, CMAKE_APPBUNDLE_PATH have no effect on pkg-config in Cygwin.
Reason: the bug https://gitlab.kitware.com/cmake/cmake/-/issues/21775.
Solution: Use only PKG_CONFIG_PATH as an environment variable if you run CMake builds on Cygwin. Forget about CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH, CMAKE_FRAMEWORK_PATH, CMAKE_APPBUNDLE_PATH.
Install mingw64 from https://sourceforge.net/projects/mingw-w64/. Avoid program files/(x86) folder for installation. Ex. c:/mingw-w64
Download pkg-config__win64.zip from here
Extract above zip file and copy paste all the files from pkg-config/bin folder to mingw-w64. In my case its 'C:\mingw-w64\i686-8.1.0-posix-dwarf-rt_v6-rev0\mingw32\bin'
Now set path = C:\mingw-w64\i686-8.1.0-posix-dwarf-rt_v6-rev0\mingw32\bin
taddaaa you are done.
If you find any security issue then follow steps as well
Search for windows defender security center in system
Navigate to apps & browser control> Exploit protection settings> Program setting> Click on '+add program customize'
Select add program by name
Enter program name: pkgconf.exe
OK
Now check all the settings and set it all the settings to off and apply.
Thats DONE!
Another place where you can get more updated binaries can be found at Fedora Build System site. Direct link to mingw-pkg-config package is: http://koji.fedoraproject.org/koji/buildinfo?buildID=354619
for w64-based computers you have to install mingw64. If pkg-config.exe is missing then, you can refer to http://ftp.acc.umu.se/pub/gnome/binaries/win64/dependencies/
Unzip and copy/merge pkg-config.exe into your C:\mingw-w64 installation, eg. into on my pc into C:\mingw-w64\x86_64-8.1.0-posix-seh-rt_v6-rev0\mingw64\bin
In 2022 VS Code works with CMake & pkgconfig out of the box (add pkgconf && vcpkg-pkgconfig-get-modules to your vcpkg.json)
From: https://github.com/JoinMarket-Org/joinmarket/wiki/Installing-JoinMarket-on-Windows
This guide describes how to install JoinMarket and its dependencies (python, libsodium, secp256k1) on Windows.
Some or all of this may or may not work for all versions of Windows. Reports appreciated. It is not claimed to be in any way comprehensive. Verification of downloads are your own responsibility.
Install JoinMarket - go to https://github.com/JoinMarket-Org/joinmarket/releases and download the most recent release. Unzip it into any location you choose.
You will need to install MinGW from here or go to their website. After a few introductory screens, you will be shown a windows with some optional components that you have to choose; this basic setup is sufficient:
From "Basic Setup" in the left menu:
mingw-developer-toolkit
mingw32-base
mingw32-gcc-g++
msys-base
Once you have chosen these, choose "Update" from the main menu first item. These components will be installed into C:\MinGW\bin. Once that is complete, you should have this dll: libgcc_s_dw2-1.dll in that folder C:\MinGW\bin, along with a lot of other files; I'm mentioning this file explicitly, since it's needed specifically for libsecp256k1 to operate in this setup.
Next, you must make sure C:\MinGW\bin is added to your PATH variable. Here's one guide to how to do that; you must append ;C:\MinGW\bin to the end of the path before continuing.
Install Python from https://www.python.org/ftp/python/2.7.11/python-2.7.11.msi. Run the executable. Choose to install the feature Add python.exe to Path (it's the last option in the installer, off by default - switch it on) on local hard drive during installation; Python should then be installed in C:\Python27 (EXTRA NOTE: the most recent 2.7 installation linked here seems to install pip automatically, which is very useful for step 4)
Check that Python runs. Open a new command prompt as administrator by typing cmd.exe into the Start menu and pressing Ctrl+Shift+Enter. Type python and you should see something like:
Python 2.7.11 (default....
....
>>>
Exit the Python console with exit() or by pressing Ctrl+C. Now, make sure your version of pip is up to date: run the command: python -m pip install --upgrade pip.
Go to the directory C:\Python27\Lib\distutils and add a new file, called distutils.cfg. Inside it, put:
[build]
compiler=mingw32
Close and save the file.
Next, you need to install the dll for libnacl. First go to https://download.libsodium.org/libsodium/releases/ and choose the file libsodium-1.0.4-msvc.zip to download. Unzip anywhere, and then copy the file libsodium.dll from the directory \Win32\Release\v120\dynamic (do not use v140), and paste it into root joinmarket directory (the same directory where README.md lives). Then you need to address the Visual C++ 2013 runtime dependency. Do so by going to www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=40784 and clicking Download. Choose x86 even on a 64-bit system, and run the executable.
Note that after doing this, you must run pip install -r requirements-windows.txt from the Joinmarket root directory (where the README.md file is) and should not get an error message (this will install/check the python packages libnacl and secp256k1(-transient)).
As the title says - anyone know of a method to add tar/gzip to the command line in Windows? I've installed Cygwin - but don't know if I have to add something to the PATH env variable to get tar as a cmd option
The method I've used to solve this is to install Cygwin then place the path to the bin directory in the PATH variable.
9 years later (2019), a more modern option is to uncompress the latest Git for Windows (like PortableGit-2.17.0-64-bit.7z.exe).
It comes with 250+ linux command compiled for Windows, including tar and gzip.
No Cygwin needed.
But an even more recent option is the Command Line in Windows 10 version 1803: it includes a native tar and curl, right from your regular CMD.
(not gzip though). See announcement.
C:\Users\vonc>C:\Windows\System32\tar.exe --version
bsdtar 3.3.2 - libarchive 3.3.2 zlib/1.2.5.f-ipp
Nothing to install!
You can install archiver instead of adding command in Windows cmd.exe,
There only 10 step to install and create .tar.gz file:
1. Open: https://www.win-rar.com/download.html or https://www.7-zip.org/download.html
2. Download Winrar Installer.
3. Open Winrar Installer.
4. Click "Agree" on Agreement.
5. Install Winrar.
6. Wait until Winrar fully installed in your computer.
7. Open file you want to compress with .gz
8. Right click the file.
9. Click "Add to Archive", and
10. Done.
But, if you still want to add command in Windows cmd.exe you can use that Cygwin. Tutorial link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Rb8qtbXGA6I
Install UnxUtils - it's a set of GNU utilities ported to Windows, sort of like Cygwin but they also work outside the Cygwin environment.