Oracle - How to check entered date is greater than 9 months - oracle

Need to check whether the employee has crossed the 9 months or not from his joining date.

Creating sample data as:
create table employee(id number,hire_date date);
insert into employee values(1,'12-APR-2017');
insert into employee values(2,'18-Oct-2017');
insert into employee values(3,'01-Jan-2018');
select id,hire_date, case when months_between(sysdate,hire_date) > 9 then 'Crossed' else 'Not-Crossed' end is_crossed from employee;
The output will be:
ID HIRE_DATE IS_CROSSED
1 12-APR-17 Crossed
2 18-OCT-17 Not-Crossed
3 01-JAN-18 Not-Crossed

SELECT to_char(TO_DATE(joindt,'DD/MM/RRRR')) < add_months(TO_DATE(SYSDATE),-9)
FROM PYEMPMAS
Thanks guys. I got a solution..

Related

Oracle: Retrieving specific group of records based by date

I have a table in oracle that I'm trying to write a query for but having a problem writing it correctly. The data of the table looks like this:
Name
ID
DATE
Shane
1
01JAN2023
Angie
2
02JAN2023
Shane
1
02JAN2023
Austin
3
03JAN2023
Shane
1
03JAN2023
Angie
2
03JAN2023
Tony
4
05JAN2023
What I was trying to come up with was a way to iterate over each day, look at all the records for that day and compare with the rest of the records in the table that came before it and only pull back the first instance of the record based on the ID & Date. The expected output would be:
Name
ID
DATE
Shane
1
01JAN2023
Angie
2
02JAN2023
Austin
3
03JAN2023
Tony
4
05JAN2023
Can anyone tell me what the query should be to accomplish this?
Thank you in advance.
You'll need to convert your date field to a real date so it orders correctly
SELECT name,id,MIN(TO_DATE(date,'DDMONYYYY')) date
FROM table
GROUP BY name,id
Isn't that just
select name, id, min(date_column)
from your_table
group by name, id;
If you don't want to use aggregation, you can use FETCH NEXT ROWS WITH TIES:
SELECT tab.*
FROM tab
ORDER BY ROW_NUMBER() OVER(PARTITION BY Name, Id ORDER BY DATE_)
FETCH NEXT 1 ROWS WITH TIES
Output:
NAME
ID
DATE_
Angie
2
02-JAN-23
Austin
3
03-JAN-23
Shane
1
01-JAN-23
Tony
4
05-JAN-23
Check the demo here.

How can I get the Year to Date (YTD) count of data using Oracle?

How can I get the Year to Date (YTD) count of a certain data using Oracle query?
Assume that we are interested in summing the total number of vouchers filed since the beginning of the current year.
This is the query I came up with
WITH cteDAYSCOUNT AS (SELECT TO_NUMBER(TO_CHAR(SYSDATE, 'DDD'))
FROM dual)
SELECT COUNT(VOUCHER_FILED_DATE), SYSDATE AS "AS OF" FROM CLAIMS
WHERE VOUCHER_FILED_DATE > sysdate - cteDAYSCOUNT;
This part of it returns the number of days since the beginning of the year
WITH cteDAYSCOUNT AS (SELECT TO_NUMBER(TO_CHAR(SYSDATE, 'DDD')) FROM dual)
And this part attempts to use the sysdate - {number of days} to calculate the count
SELECT COUNT(VOUCHER_FILED_DATE), SYSDATE AS "AS OF"
FROM CONTINUED_CLAIMS WHERE VOUCHER_FILED_DATE > sysdate - cteDAYSCOUNT;
But the problem is the although cteDAYSCOUNT holds the number of days since the year starts, it is not being recognized as a number, so it's throws an error
Is there a better query for calculating YTD count or a fix of the above query?
I'm not sure I'm following you.
Query you posted is incomplete; CTE lacks in column name, while FROM clause misses join with the CTE. Therefore, your query can't work at all.
If it is fixed, then:
SQL> WITH
2 ctedayscount (ctedayscount) AS
3 -- this is yours
4 (SELECT TO_NUMBER (TO_CHAR (SYSDATE, 'DDD')) FROM DUAL),
5 claims (voucher_filed_date) AS
6 -- this is my CTE, so that query would actually return something
7 (SELECT DATE '2021-01-15' FROM DUAL)
8 -- final SELECT; you're missing JOIN with CTEDAYSCOUNT
9 SELECT COUNT (voucher_filed_date), SYSDATE AS "AS OF"
10 FROM claims CROSS JOIN ctedayscount
11 WHERE voucher_filed_date > SYSDATE - ctedayscount;
COUNT(VOUCHER_FILED_DATE) AS OF
------------------------- ----------
1 09.02.2021
SQL>
So, it works.
Furthermore, you said:
But the problem is the although cteDAYSCOUNT holds the number of days since the year starts, it is not being recognized as a number, so it's throws an error
How do you know it isn't a NUMBER? Which error is it? It is difficult to debug an unknown error. Could it, perhaps, be that CLAIMS table's voucher_filed_date datatype is something different than DATE (such as VARCHAR2) and contains data which Oracle can't implicitly convert to DATE so WHERE clause (my line #11) fails?
Or is the main problem the fact that you just missed to join CTEDAYSCOUNT with CLAIMS (which I already mentioned)?

How to write correct left Join of two tables?

I want to join two tables, first table primary key data type is number, and second table primary key data type is VARCHAR2(30 BYTE). How to join both tables.
I tried this code but second tables all values are null. why is that?
SELECT a.act_phone_no,a.act_actdevice,a.bi_account_id, a.packag_start_date, c.identification_number,
FROM ACTIVATIONS_POP a
left JOIN customer c
on TO_CHAR(a.act_phone_no) = c.msisdn_voice
first table
act_phone_no bi_account_id
23434 45345
34245 43556
Second table
msisdn_voice identification_number
23434 321113
34245 6547657
It seems that you didn't tell us everything. Query works, if correctly written, on such a sample data:
SQL> with
2 -- Sample data
3 activations_pop (act_phone_no, bi_account_id) as
4 (select 23434, 45345 from dual union all
5 select 34245, 43556 from dual
6 ),
7 customer (msisdn_voice, identification_number) as
8 (select '23434', 321113 from dual union all
9 select '34245', 6547657 from dual
10 )
11 -- query works OK
12 select a.act_phone_no,
13 a.bi_account_id,
14 c.identification_number
15 from activations_pop a join customer c on to_char(a.act_phone_no) = c.msisdn_voice;
ACT_PHONE_NO BI_ACCOUNT_ID IDENTIFICATION_NUMBER
------------ ------------- ---------------------
23434 45345 321113
34245 43556 6547657
SQL>
What could be wrong? Who knows. If you got some result but columns from the CUSTOMER table are empty (NULL?), then they really might be NULL, or you didn't manage to join rows on those columns (left/right padding with spaces?). Does joining on e.g.
on to_char(a.act_phone_no) = trim(c.msisdn_voice)
or
on a.act_phone_no = to_number(c.msisdn_voice)
help?
Consider posting proper test case (CREATE TABLE and INSERT INTO statements).
You are using Oracle ?
Please check the below demo
SELECT a.act_phone_no, a.bi_account_id, c.identification_number
FROM ACTIVATIONS_POP a
left JOIN customer c
on TO_CHAR(a.act_phone_no) = c.msisdn_voice;
SQLFiddle

Trigger to monitor is value acceptable or not

I have Oracle 11g and a table called CODES and there is column ID and CODESA as follow:
ID CODESA
1 9999
1 8889
2 77777
2 99999
3 1234
3 4321
4 565656
etc.
Then I need to update another table CODES2 and column CODESB based on ID in CODES table
I need a trigger to monitor this.
Let´s say I monitoring ID = 2 with this trigger and all different CODESA´s under that ID,
you can see that only these are possible to update in CODESB
2 77777
2 99999
How to make a trigger to launch if user is trying to enter some code in CODESB
which is for example from ID = 3 ?
Appreciate your help. Thanks,
Some_user
#APC is correct. We can use foreign key but lets say OP dont want those columns to be primary or unique, in that case trigger is the solution.
Create or replace trigger codes2_trg
Before insert or update On codes2
For each row
Declare
Cnt number;
Begin
Select count(1) into cnt
From codes where (id, codesa) = (:new.id, :new.codesb);
If cnt = 0 then
Raise_application_error('-20001', 'these balues are not allowed.');
End if;
End;
/
Cheers!!

construct to be used in a for loop

I have sample Data like:
Table empdata:
Name Desig Sal
-------------------------
john staff 26000
sen owner 50000
smith assistant 10000
i want to print each of the columns like
Current field value is : John
Current field value is : staff
Current field value is : 26000
Current field value is : sen
Current field value is : owner
Current field value is : 50000.. and so on
I am able to use cursor to fetch the emp data:
cursor c1 is
select name, desig, sal from empdata;
but i want to iterate over the columns too. I have shown 3 columns here, but there are atleast 30 columns in actual data, and i would like to print each of the field.
Please help.
Hi you can use this kind basic code.
begin
for i in (select * from emp where rownum < 5)
Loop
dbms_output.put_line('Current field value is: '||i.Emp_id);
dbms_output.put_line('Current field value is: '||i.emp_name);
end loop;
end;
If I understand you correctly, I think you're after something like:
select name,
desig,
sal,
(select approved from approval_table apv1 where apv1.data = emp.name) name_aprvd,
(select approved from approval_table apv2 where apv2.data = emp.desig) desig_aprvd,
(select approved from approval_table apv3 where apv3.data = emp.sal) sal_aprvd
from empdata emp;
Quite what you expect to do with the information once you've got it, I'm not sure. Maybe you return this as a cursor? Maybe you pass it into a procedure? I'm not sure, but hopefully you have enough information to sort out your requirement?

Resources