Today i started a simple application spring boot application. Because i am starting from the scratch, i am using the latest version of SpringBoot: 2.1.0.RELEASE
I would like to use Jersey to use JAX-RS. I have this working for 1.3.6 Spring Boot version, but I am getting the following error:
***************************
APPLICATION FAILED TO START
***************************
Description:
The bean 'requestContextFilter', defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/web/servlet/WebMvcAutoConfiguration$WebMvcAutoConfigurationAdapter.class], could not be registered. A bean with that name has already been defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/jersey/JerseyAutoConfiguration.class] and overriding is disabled.
Action:
Consider renaming one of the beans or enabling overriding by setting spring.main.allow-bean-definition-overriding=true
I can't understand where the problem could be because my application at this point is minimalist.
Apparently the bean 'requestContextFilter' is being configured twice but i have no idea where it is configured.
Here is my configuration:
pom.xml
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.1.0.RELEASE</version>
</parent>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<start-class>pt.msoftware.userauthservice.App</start-class>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
<docker.image.prefix>${user.name}</docker.image.prefix>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jersey</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
SpringBoot application class
#SpringBootApplication
public class App {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(App.class, args);
}
}
** Jersey Config**
import org.glassfish.jersey.server.ResourceConfig;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import pt.msoftware.userauthservice.rest.UserEndpoint;
import javax.ws.rs.ApplicationPath;
/**
* Created by marco on 31/10/2018.
*/
#Component
#ApplicationPath("/rest")
public class JerseyConfig extends ResourceConfig {
public JerseyConfig() {
register(UserEndpoint.class);
}
}
** Endpoint**
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import javax.ws.rs.GET;
import javax.ws.rs.Path;
/**
* Created by marco on 31/10/2018.
*/
#Component
#Path("/user")
public class UserEndpoint {
#GET
public String message() {
return "Hello";
}
}
Can someone spot what I am missing or what might be wrong with my code/config?
Thank you so much
It's a bug in Spring Boot. Thanks for bringing it to our attention. I've opened this issue to track the problem.
If you intend to only use Jersey and JAX-RS, you do not need to use spring-boot-starter-web. It's, essentially, a Spring MVC-based equivalent of spring-boot-starter-jersey. You can, therefore, avoid the problem you're seeing by removing the spring-boot-starter-web dependency from your application.
If you do want to use both Spring MVC and JAX-RS, you can enable bean definition overriding by adding spring.main.allow-bean-definition-overriding=true to your application.properties file in src/main/resources.
Related
I'm trying to use Spring's state machine library inside of a JavaEE application running in a container to manage instances of a class named RunInfo. But I'm not sure how to integrate the two together.
I tried adding the following dependencies:
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-autoconfigure</artifactId>
<version>2.2.11.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.statemachine</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-statemachine-core</artifactId>
<version>2.4.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-core</artifactId>
<version>5.7.2</version>
</dependency>
on spring-boot-autoconfigure and then adding the following configuration class:
#Configuration
#EnableAutoConfiguration
#ComponentScan(basePackages = {"com.ourdomain"})
public class StateConfiguration {}
I then wrote a simple state machine configuration:
#Configuration
#EnableStateMachine(name = "runInfoStateMachine")
public class RunInfoStateMachineConfiguration extends EnumStateMachineConfigurerAdapter<RunInfoState, RunInfoEvent> {
and state handler:
#Component
public class RunInfoStateHandler extends LifecycleObjectSupport {
// ...
#Autowired private StateMachine<RunInfoState, RunInfoEvent> stateMachine;
}
based on another project that I manage (which is a pure Spring Boot app).
The state handler is created, but the state machine reference is never injected; i.e., stateMachine in the above code is always null.
How does one integrate the Spring StateMachine framework into an EJB application?
I'm making a MicroServices based project so I have more the one Spring Boot projects in my workspace. I need to configure restOperations in some of then but I want to configure once for all the project that needs. So I'm trying to add my #Configuration class to a jar and import in each MS projects.
The problem is, when I execute the MS project in my server, I receive this error:
***************************
APPLICATION FAILED TO START
***************************
Description:
Field restOperations in com.epavanellio.base.business.controller.BusinessController required a bean of type 'org.springframework.web.client.RestOperations' that could not be found.
The injection point has the following annotations:
- #org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)
Action:
Consider defining a bean of type 'org.springframework.web.client.RestOperations' in your configuration.
Here I have my Rest configuration class:
package com.epavanellio.base.restConfig;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClientBuilder;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.LaxRedirectStrategy;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.http.client.ClientHttpRequestFactory;
import org.springframework.http.client.HttpComponentsClientHttpRequestFactory;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.client.RestOperations;
import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;
//#Component
#Configuration
public class SimpleRestConfiguration {
final CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClientBuilder.create().setRedirectStrategy(new LaxRedirectStrategy())
.build();
#Bean
public RestOperations createRestTemplate(final ClientHttpRequestFactory clientHttpRequestFactory){
return new RestTemplate(clientHttpRequestFactory);
}
#Bean
public ClientHttpRequestFactory createHttpRequestFactory (#Value("${rest.connect.timeout}") final int connectTimeout,
#Value("${rest.read.timeout}") final int readTimeout) {
HttpComponentsClientHttpRequestFactory clientHttpRequestFactory = new HttpComponentsClientHttpRequestFactory();
clientHttpRequestFactory.setConnectTimeout(connectTimeout);
clientHttpRequestFactory.setReadTimeout(readTimeout);
clientHttpRequestFactory.setHttpClient(httpClient);
return clientHttpRequestFactory;
}
}
I imported the .jar (dpdc-rest) with has the SimpleRestConfiguration class in my MS project POM:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.3.4.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>com.epavanellio.base</groupId>
<artifactId>ms-manager-business</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>ms-manager-business</name>
<description>Validate business logic. A microservice based project. </description>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<properties>
<java.version>11</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.epavanellio.base</groupId>
<artifactId>domain</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.epavanellio.base</groupId>
<artifactId>dpdc-rest</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.epavanellio.base</groupId>
<artifactId>dpdc-custom-exception-handler</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate.validator</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate.validator</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-validator-annotation-processor</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.el</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.el-api</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.web</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.el</artifactId>
<version>2.2.6</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<finalName>ms-manager-business</finalName>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
and in my MS application class is like this:
package com.epavanellio.base.business;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.domain.EntityScan;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.boot.builder.SpringApplicationBuilder;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.support.SpringBootServletInitializer;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Import;
import com.epavanellio.base.restConfig.SimpleRestConfiguration;
//#SpringBootApplication(scanBasePackages={"com.epavanellio.base", "com.epavanellio.base.restConfig"})
//#Import(SimpleRestConfiguration.class)
//#ComponentScan({"com.epavanellio.base", "com.epavanellio.base.restConfig"})
#ComponentScan("com.epavanellio.base")
#EntityScan("com.epavanellio.base.domain")
#EnableAutoConfiguration(exclude={DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class,HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration.class})
#SpringBootApplication
public class BusinessApplication extends SpringBootServletInitializer{
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(BusinessApplication.class, args);
}
#Override
protected SpringApplicationBuilder configure(SpringApplicationBuilder application) {
return application.sources(BusinessApplication.class);
}
}
as you can see commented, I already tried to my make my runtime "see" my configuration class in diffrent ways:
First I tried to add (scanBasePackages={"com.epavanellio.base", "com.epavanellio.base.restConfig"}) after my annotation #SpringBootApplication, but the same error occurs. Then I tried to add specifically the SimpleRestConfiguration class package to the #ComponentScan annotation(for this, I uncommented the #Component annotation in SimpleRestConfiguration class), but the same error occurs. At least I tried to use #Import, but in this case I receive the error:
java.io.FileNotFoundException: class path resource [com/epavanellio/base/restConfig/SimpleRestConfiguration.class] cannot be opened because it does not exist
does any one know how can I make my application class to "see" my
#Configuration class?
The problem was Maven, for some reason maven was no recognizing my jar.
so I made a new dependency project, with a new name but same same SimpleRestConfiguration class. I imported the new .Jar to my MS and then works fine.
My application become like this:
#ComponentScan("com.epavanellio.base")
#EntityScan("com.epavanellio.base.domain")
#EnableAutoConfiguration(exclude={DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class,HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration.class})
#SpringBootApplication
public class UserApplication extends SpringBootServletInitializer{
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(UserApplication.class, args);
}
#Override
protected SpringApplicationBuilder configure(SpringApplicationBuilder application) {
return application.sources(UserApplication.class);
}
}
I'm new in spring boot development. I created my first Spring Boot application and when i tried to run it as spring boot app i got this message.
Unable to start web server; nested exception is org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextException: Unable to start ServletWebServerApplicationContext due to missing ServletWebServerFactory bean.
package com.example.demo;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
#SpringBootApplication
public class HelloWorldApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(HelloWorldApplication.class, args);
}
}
my configuration classe :
package com.example.demo;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
#RestController
public class AppConfiguration {
#RequestMapping("/hello")
public String hellow() {
return "hellow world";
}
}
my pom.xml look like:
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.3.1.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>com.example</groupId>
<artifactId>HelloWorld</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>HelloWorld</name>
<description>Hello World Project</description>
<properties>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jersey</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web-services</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
Is this a web application you are creating?
If not, try setting this property in your application.yml file:
spring:
main:
web-application-type: none
If so, you need to have a ServletWebServerFactory bean. One example:
MyConfiguration {
#Bean
ServletWebServerFactory servletWebServerFactory(){
return new TomcatServletWebServerFactory();
}
}
More info here.
Oh, and install maven.
I am doing Spring boot mvc project with JSP.
When I use version 2.0.0.RELEASE, everything is ok!
Here is part of my pom.xml:
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.0.0.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath /> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat-embed-jasper</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
...
And this is my startup class:
package com.test;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.builder.SpringApplicationBuilder;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.support.SpringBootServletInitializer;
#SpringBootApplication
public class TestApplication extends SpringBootServletInitializer {
#Override
protected SpringApplicationBuilder configure(SpringApplicationBuilder application) {
return application.sources(TestApplication .class);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(TestApplication .class, args);
}
}
But when I change my spring-boot-starter-parent to 2.2.1.RELEASE
Eclipse report error in my startup class:
Multiple markers at this line
- The type javax.servlet.ServletContext cannot be resolved. It is indirectly referenced from
required .class files
- The type javax.servlet.ServletException cannot be resolved. It is indirectly referenced from
required .class files
I know that I can add some other dependencies to solve this, but I don't want to.
Could anybody guide me to the difference in spring boot versions? Thanks in advance!
First of all is it a viable thing to embed Activiti into an API type application for use within that application or should Activiti be run standalone?
The error below is due to bean definition but I'm not sure where the beans should be defined and how - if thats correct approach for version 6. Our standards with Springhboot 2 is to annotate beans in java rather than xml context
Error starting ApplicationContext. To display the conditions report re-run your application with 'debug' enabled.
2019-04-10 21:17:43.924 ERROR 19516 --- [ restartedMain] o.s.b.d.LoggingFailureAnalysisReporter :
***************************
APPLICATION FAILED TO START
***************************
Description:
Field runtimeService in ma.cvmeeting.workflow.WorkflowApplication$MyrestController required a bean of type 'org.activiti.engine.RuntimeService' that could not be found.
The injection point has the following annotations:
- #org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)
Action:
Consider defining a bean of type 'org.activiti.engine.RuntimeService' in your configuration.
Process finished with exit code 0
code:
import org.activiti.engine.RuntimeService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
#SpringBootApplication
public class WorkflowApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(WorkflowApplication.class, args);
}
#RestController
public static class MyrestController{
#Autowired
private RuntimeService runtimeService;
#GetMapping("/start-process")
public String startProcess() {
runtimeService.startProcessInstanceByKey("Potulerauneoffre");
return "Process started. Number of currently running"
+ "process instances = "
+ runtimeService.createProcessInstanceQuery().count();
}
}
pom.xml:
<project>
<groupId>ma.cvmeeting</groupId>
<artifactId>workflow</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>workflow</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.1.4.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<properties>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.activiti</groupId>
<artifactId>activiti-engine</artifactId>
<version>7-201802-EA</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.thymeleaf</groupId>
<artifactId>thymeleaf</artifactId>
<version>3.0.11.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.h2database</groupId>
<artifactId>h2database</artifactId>
<version>1.0.20061217</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
There are two ways to initialize the engine when you embed it in your spring based application:
1.) let spring initialize it for you so you can use all the engine services right away without need of any configuration. this requires activiti-spring-boot-starter as dependency.
2.) You initialize engine by your self and provide the services beans from #Configuration class. for this you will require only activiti-engine core as dependency
The reason your application cannot find the RuntimeService because you are trying the second approach add the below dependency in your pom.xml and remove the engine one
<dependency>
<groupId>org.activiti</groupId>
<artifactId>activiti-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
</dependency>
you should follow documentation for more help.
We recommend activiti 7 core if you are planning to use spring boot 2.x and the use of the new APIs. This is great time if you want to get involved with the new APIs and project initiatives
You could write a #Configuration class and define Activiti services, like this :
#Configuration
public class ActivityConfig {
#Autowired
DataSource dataSource;
#Bean
public DataSourceTransactionManager getTransactionManager() {
return new DataSourceTransactionManager(dataSource);
}
#Bean
public ProcessEngineConfigurationImpl getProcessEngineConfiguration() {
SpringProcessEngineConfiguration res = new SpringProcessEngineConfiguration();
res.setDataSource(dataSource);
res.setTransactionManager(getTransactionManager());
return res;
}
#Bean
public ProcessEngineFactoryBean getProcessEngine() {
ProcessEngineFactoryBean res = new ProcessEngineFactoryBean();
res.setProcessEngineConfiguration(getProcessEngineConfiguration());
return res;
}
#Bean
public RepositoryService getRepositoryService() throws Exception {
return getProcessEngine().getObject().getRepositoryService();
}
#Bean
public FormService getFormService() throws Exception {
return getProcessEngine().getObject().getFormService();
}
#Bean
public TaskService getTaskService() throws Exception {
return getProcessEngine().getObject().getTaskService();
}
#Bean
public RuntimeService getRuntimeService() throws Exception {
return getProcessEngine().getObject().getRuntimeService();
}
#Bean
public HistoryService getHistoryService() throws Exception {
return getProcessEngine().getObject().getHistoryService();
}
#Bean
public IdentityService getIdentityService() throws Exception {
return getProcessEngine().getObject().getIdentityService();
}
}