Modular #Configuration/#Bean in Spring Boot - spring-boot

I'm making a MicroServices based project so I have more the one Spring Boot projects in my workspace. I need to configure restOperations in some of then but I want to configure once for all the project that needs. So I'm trying to add my #Configuration class to a jar and import in each MS projects.
The problem is, when I execute the MS project in my server, I receive this error:
***************************
APPLICATION FAILED TO START
***************************
Description:
Field restOperations in com.epavanellio.base.business.controller.BusinessController required a bean of type 'org.springframework.web.client.RestOperations' that could not be found.
The injection point has the following annotations:
- #org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)
Action:
Consider defining a bean of type 'org.springframework.web.client.RestOperations' in your configuration.
Here I have my Rest configuration class:
package com.epavanellio.base.restConfig;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClientBuilder;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.LaxRedirectStrategy;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.http.client.ClientHttpRequestFactory;
import org.springframework.http.client.HttpComponentsClientHttpRequestFactory;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.client.RestOperations;
import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;
//#Component
#Configuration
public class SimpleRestConfiguration {
final CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClientBuilder.create().setRedirectStrategy(new LaxRedirectStrategy())
.build();
#Bean
public RestOperations createRestTemplate(final ClientHttpRequestFactory clientHttpRequestFactory){
return new RestTemplate(clientHttpRequestFactory);
}
#Bean
public ClientHttpRequestFactory createHttpRequestFactory (#Value("${rest.connect.timeout}") final int connectTimeout,
#Value("${rest.read.timeout}") final int readTimeout) {
HttpComponentsClientHttpRequestFactory clientHttpRequestFactory = new HttpComponentsClientHttpRequestFactory();
clientHttpRequestFactory.setConnectTimeout(connectTimeout);
clientHttpRequestFactory.setReadTimeout(readTimeout);
clientHttpRequestFactory.setHttpClient(httpClient);
return clientHttpRequestFactory;
}
}
I imported the .jar (dpdc-rest) with has the SimpleRestConfiguration class in my MS project POM:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.3.4.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>com.epavanellio.base</groupId>
<artifactId>ms-manager-business</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>ms-manager-business</name>
<description>Validate business logic. A microservice based project. </description>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<properties>
<java.version>11</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.epavanellio.base</groupId>
<artifactId>domain</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.epavanellio.base</groupId>
<artifactId>dpdc-rest</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.epavanellio.base</groupId>
<artifactId>dpdc-custom-exception-handler</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate.validator</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate.validator</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-validator-annotation-processor</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.el</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.el-api</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.glassfish.web</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.el</artifactId>
<version>2.2.6</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<finalName>ms-manager-business</finalName>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
and in my MS application class is like this:
package com.epavanellio.base.business;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.domain.EntityScan;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.boot.builder.SpringApplicationBuilder;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.support.SpringBootServletInitializer;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Import;
import com.epavanellio.base.restConfig.SimpleRestConfiguration;
//#SpringBootApplication(scanBasePackages={"com.epavanellio.base", "com.epavanellio.base.restConfig"})
//#Import(SimpleRestConfiguration.class)
//#ComponentScan({"com.epavanellio.base", "com.epavanellio.base.restConfig"})
#ComponentScan("com.epavanellio.base")
#EntityScan("com.epavanellio.base.domain")
#EnableAutoConfiguration(exclude={DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class,HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration.class})
#SpringBootApplication
public class BusinessApplication extends SpringBootServletInitializer{
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(BusinessApplication.class, args);
}
#Override
protected SpringApplicationBuilder configure(SpringApplicationBuilder application) {
return application.sources(BusinessApplication.class);
}
}
as you can see commented, I already tried to my make my runtime "see" my configuration class in diffrent ways:
First I tried to add (scanBasePackages={"com.epavanellio.base", "com.epavanellio.base.restConfig"}) after my annotation #SpringBootApplication, but the same error occurs. Then I tried to add specifically the SimpleRestConfiguration class package to the #ComponentScan annotation(for this, I uncommented the #Component annotation in SimpleRestConfiguration class), but the same error occurs. At least I tried to use #Import, but in this case I receive the error:
java.io.FileNotFoundException: class path resource [com/epavanellio/base/restConfig/SimpleRestConfiguration.class] cannot be opened because it does not exist
does any one know how can I make my application class to "see" my
#Configuration class?

The problem was Maven, for some reason maven was no recognizing my jar.
so I made a new dependency project, with a new name but same same SimpleRestConfiguration class. I imported the new .Jar to my MS and then works fine.
My application become like this:
#ComponentScan("com.epavanellio.base")
#EntityScan("com.epavanellio.base.domain")
#EnableAutoConfiguration(exclude={DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class,HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration.class})
#SpringBootApplication
public class UserApplication extends SpringBootServletInitializer{
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(UserApplication.class, args);
}
#Override
protected SpringApplicationBuilder configure(SpringApplicationBuilder application) {
return application.sources(UserApplication.class);
}
}

Related

Unable to import #HystrixCommand

I am learning microservices. Therefore to ensure fault tolerance I wanted to use hystrix.
I use springboot with maven for this implementation. I followed a tutorial to make the implementation and have tried adding various dependencies in the pom.xml. However it wasn't successful. The #HystrixCommand is unable to be imported for the usage. I have attached the sample error shown here below. My micro service application code looks like below.
My Pom.XML file looks like this:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.5.7</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>io.javabrains</groupId>
<artifactId>movie-catalog-service</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>movie-catalog-service</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<properties>
<java.version>17</java.version>
<spring-cloud.version>2020.0.3</spring-cloud.version>
</properties>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-hystrix</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-webflux</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<source>16</source>
<target>16</target>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
The main method
package io.javabrains.moviecatalogservice;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.circuitbreaker.EnableCircuitBreaker;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.loadbalancer.LoadBalanced;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.EnableEurekaClient;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.hystrix.EnableHystrix;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.http.client.HttpComponentsClientHttpRequestFactory;
import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.function.client.WebClient;
#SpringBootApplication
#EnableEurekaClient
#EnableHystrix
public class MovieCatalogServiceApplication {
#Bean
#LoadBalanced
public RestTemplate getRestTemplate() {
HttpComponentsClientHttpRequestFactory clientHttpRequestFactory = new HttpComponentsClientHttpRequestFactory();
clientHttpRequestFactory.setConnectTimeout(3000);
return new RestTemplate(clientHttpRequestFactory);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(MovieCatalogServiceApplication.class, args);
}
}
The controller/ resource class
package io.javabrains.moviecatalogservice.resources;
import com.netflix.discovery.DiscoveryClient;
import io.javabrains.moviecatalogservice.models.CatalogItem;
import io.javabrains.moviecatalogservice.models.Movie;
import io.javabrains.moviecatalogservice.models.Rating;
import io.javabrains.moviecatalogservice.models.UserRating;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;
import org.springframework.web.reactive.function.client.WebClient;
import com.netflix.hystrix.contrib.javanica.annotation.HystrixProperty;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
//How to make it REST... Just add the annotation
//So whenever a request is made, it checks the controller for any action to be done
#RestController
//Further to say springboot to treat this as api which is accessible at /catalog/something
#RequestMapping("/catalog")
public class MovieCatalogResource {
#Autowired //I am basically telling spring that somebody has a BEAN somewhere, offsitre restTempltae//GET ME THT THING
private RestTemplate restTemplate;
//
// #Autowired
// private DiscoveryClient client;
//FOR WEB CLIENT
#Autowired
private WebClient.Builder webClientBuilder;
#RequestMapping("/{userId}") //userId is a variable and it will passed
#HystrixCommand(fallbackMethod = "getFallBackCatalog")//teliing hsyutrix that getCatalog shouldnt brak the limit. If it breaks, call getFallBackCatalog
public List<CatalogItem> getCatalog(#PathVariable("userId") String userId){
UserRating ratings = restTemplate.getForObject("http://RATING-DATA-SERVICE/ratingsdata/user/" + userId, UserRating.class);
return ratings.getRatings().stream().map(rating -> {
System.out.println(rating.getMovieId());
Movie movie = restTemplate.getForObject("http://MOVIE-INFO-SERVICE/movies/"+rating.getMovieId(), Movie.class);
return new CatalogItem(movie.getName() , "Test", rating.getRating());
})
.collect(Collectors.toList());
}
public List<CatalogItem> getFallBackCatalog(#PathVariable("userId") String userId){
return Arrays.asList(new CatalogItem("No movie", "", 0));//returning default list
}
}
However, the problem that I get is that I am unable to import the #HystrixCommand as its not getting recognized
Add version in this dependency. Just like this
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-hystrix</artifactId>
<version>1.4.7.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>

Resilience4j never call fallback method

I am new to Resilience4j and circuit breaker pattern.
I write a sample for resilience4j. Details is as below:
pom.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.3.2.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>ir.co.isc</groupId>
<artifactId>circuit-breaker</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>circuit-breaker</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<properties>
<java.version>11</java.version>
<spring-cloud.version>Hoxton.SR6</spring-cloud.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- resilience4j dependency-->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.github.resilience4j</groupId>
<artifactId>resilience4j-spring-boot2</artifactId>
<version>1.5.0</version>
<type>pom</type>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-aop</artifactId>
<version>2.3.0.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
<version>2.3.2.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
application.yml:
resilience4j:
circuitbreaker:
configs:
default:
registerHealthIndicator: true
slidingWindowSize: 10
minimumNumberOfCalls: 5
permittedNumberOfCallsInHalfOpenState: 3
automaticTransitionFromOpenToHalfOpenEnabled: true
waitDurationInOpenState: 5s
failureRateThreshold: 20
eventConsumerBufferSize: 10
instances:
mainService:
baseConfig: default
Controller class:
package ir.co.isc.circuitbreaker;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseStatus;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
#RestController
public class MainServiceController {
#Autowired
private MainService mainService;
#GetMapping("/getSleuthTest")
#ResponseStatus(HttpStatus.OK)
public ResponseEntity<String> getSleuthTest(){
String response = mainService.getResponse();
return new ResponseEntity<>(response, HttpStatus.OK);
}
}
Service class:
package ir.co.isc.circuitbreaker;
import io.github.resilience4j.circuitbreaker.annotation.CircuitBreaker;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;
#Service
public class MainService {
private static final String MAIN_SERVICE = "mainService";
#Autowired
private RestTemplate restTemplate;
#Bean
public RestTemplate getRestTemplate() {
return new RestTemplate();
}
#CircuitBreaker(name = MAIN_SERVICE, fallbackMethod="testFallBack")
public String getResponse(){
return restTemplate.getForObject("http://localhost:8081/serviceOne", String.class);
}
private ResponseEntity<String> testFallBack(Exception e){
return new ResponseEntity<>("In fallback method", HttpStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR);
}
}
SpringBootApplication class:
package ir.co.isc.circuitbreaker;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
#SpringBootApplication
public class CircuitBreakerApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(CircuitBreakerApplication.class, args);
}
}
I use postman runner to call my API. I set runner iterations to 200.
after 10 successful API call I stop third-party in this url :
http://localhost:8081/serviceOne
As I understood, after stopping third party API and record minimum number of successful call, resilience4j start to calculate fault rate and when fault rate is more than failureRateThreshold, fallback method (here testFallBack in service class) called, circuit status change from close to open mode and return my desire answer which describe in testFallBack() method.
But this is never happen (testFallBack() method never called). What is wrong with my application?
Overall after so much Google, i have feeling that fallBack can only be called from Controller. I have tried multiple times, but from Service it didn't work.
Since you are also calling it from Service, that's why you are facing this issue, instead if you call it from controller it should work for you.

Application execution failed and not getting expected outcome

I am developing a simple spring boot application. I am creating a LoginController class and trying to access the API which is present in the LoginController class. I am able to execute the program, but not getting the expected output while I am trying to access the API.
Login Controller
package com.in28minutes.springboot.web.controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
#RestController
public class LoginController {
#GetMapping("/login")
public String loginMessage() {
return "Welcome to Springboot Application";
}
}
Bootstraping Application
package com.in28minutes.springboot.web.springbootwebexample;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
#SpringBootApplication
public class SpringBootWebExampleApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(SpringBootWebExampleApplication.class, args);
}
}
pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.2.2.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>com.in28minutes.springboot.web</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-web-example</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>spring-boot-web-example</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<properties>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
I run the project several times but don't get the output as expected. Can anyone help me out?
#SpringBootApplication annotation scans the current package and the sub-packages to look for #Component. In your case, LoginController is not in the package, not a sub-package of SpringBootWebExampleApplication.
Either move com.in28minutes.springboot.web.controller in com.in28minutes.springboot.web.springbootwebexample.controller
Or, use #SpringBootApplication(scanBasePackages = "your.package") on your SpringBootWebExampleApplication
package com.in28minutes.springboot.web.springbootwebexample;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
#SpringBootApplication(scanBasePackages = "com.in28minutes.springboot")
public class SpringBootWebExampleApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(SpringBootWebExampleApplication.class, args);
}
}
package com.in28minutes.springboot.web.springbootwebexample;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
#SpringBootApplication
#ComponentScan("com.in28minutes.springboot")
public class SpringBootWebExampleApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(SpringBootWebExampleApplication.class, args);
}
}

Springboot JdbcTemplate Autowired failed

I'm trying to access database using springboot, however spring application throws an exception below.
Error creating bean with name 'welcomeController': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate com.mysite.soLexiconWebSpring.jsp.WelcomeController.dataSource; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate] found for dependency: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {#org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)}
Which I think is mainly
org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate] found for dependency
that indicates that no bean is created from application config file.
However I googled for a while and got no luck. Can anybody tell me how to inject JdbcTemplate Correctly?
Here is my POM:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<!-- Your own application should inherit from spring-boot-starter-parent -->
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.0.2.RELEASE</version>
</parent>
<artifactId>soLexiconWebSpring</artifactId>
<groupId>com.mysite</groupId>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name>Spring Boot Web JSP Sample</name>
<description>Spring Boot Web JSP Sample</description>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<url>http://projects.spring.io/spring-boot/</url>
<organization>
<name>Pivotal Software, Inc.</name>
<url>http://www.spring.io</url>
</organization>
<properties>
<main.basedir>${basedir}/../..</main.basedir>
<m2eclipse.wtp.contextRoot>/</m2eclipse.wtp.contextRoot>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.tomcat</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat-jdbc</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<configuration>
<useSystemClassLoader>false</useSystemClassLoader>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
Application.properties
spring.view.prefix=/WEB-INF/jsp/
spring.view.suffix=.jsp
application.message=Hello SuperLucky
#spring.datasource basic database parameter
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/so_lexicon
spring.datasource.username=xxx
spring.datasource.password=xxx
#set data pooling provider to org.apache.tomcat
spring.datasource.type = org.apache.tomcat.jdbc.pool.DataSource
#tomcat datasource settings
spring.datasource.tomcat.initial-size=20
spring.datasource.tomcat.max-wait=2000
spring.datasource.tomcat.max-active=100
spring.datasource.tomcat.max-idle=16
spring.datasource.tomcat.min-idle=4
spring.datasource.tomcat.test-on-connect=true
spring.datasource.tomcat.test-on-borrow=true
spring.datasource.tomcat.test-on-return=true
Application
package com.mysite.soLexiconWebSpring.jsp;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.EnableAutoConfiguration;
import org.springframework.boot.builder.SpringApplicationBuilder;
import org.springframework.boot.context.web.SpringBootServletInitializer;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
#Configuration
#EnableAutoConfiguration
#ComponentScan
public class SampleWebJspApplication extends SpringBootServletInitializer {
#Override
protected SpringApplicationBuilder configure(SpringApplicationBuilder application) {
return application.sources(SampleWebJspApplication.class);
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
SpringApplication.run(SampleWebJspApplication.class, args);
}
}
Controller
package com.mysite.soLexiconWebSpring.jsp;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import com.mysite.soLexiconWebSpring.jsp.beans.FullLexiconRowBean;
import com.mysite.soLexiconWebSpring.jsp.beans.LoginTokenBean;
import com.mysite.soLexiconWebSpring.jsp.dao.LexiconDaoImpl;
import com.mysite.soLexiconWebSpring.jsp.utils.DBUtils;
#Controller
public class WelcomeController {
#Value("${application.message:Hello World}")
private String message = "Hello World";
#Autowired
private JdbcTemplate dataSource;
#Autowired
private DBUtils dbUtils;
#RequestMapping("/soLexiconWebSpring")
public String welcome(Map<String, Object> model) {
model.put("time", new Date());
model.put("message", this.message);
return "welcome";
}
#RequestMapping("/soLexiconWebSpring/login")
public String login(#RequestParam("username") String username, #RequestParam("password") String password, Map<String, Object> model)
{
LoginTokenBean loginToken = new LoginTokenBean();
loginToken.setUsername(username);
loginToken.setPassword(password);
model.put("loginToken", loginToken);
LexiconDaoImpl lexRowDao = new LexiconDaoImpl(dataSource);
List<FullLexiconRowBean> result = lexRowDao.getLexiconRow(1, 5);
if(result != null) model.put("result", result);
else model.put("result", dbUtils.getLastException().toString());
dbUtils.setLastException(new Exception("A B C"));
model.put("dbUtils", dbUtils);
return "lexicon";
}
}
Thanks for #mrkemelpanic, I updated my project to springboot 2.0.4 (with some effort), and it finally works. So it might be a 1.0.2 bug or something.
Thanks.

Spring Boot WebSocket with embedded ActiveMQ Broker

I tried to change an web application from simple broker to an embedded ActiveMq Broker with stomp using Spring boot 1.5.4 but always getting an error on start up
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: No handlers
at org.springframework.util.Assert.isTrue(Assert.java:92) ~[spring-core-4.3.9.RELEASE.jar:4.3.9.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.web.socket.messaging.SubProtocolWebSocketHandler.start(SubProtocolWebSocketHandler.java:244) ~[spring-websocket-4.3.9.RELEASE.jar:4.3.9.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.context.support.DefaultLifecycleProcessor.doStart(DefaultLifecycleProcessor.java:175) ~[spring-context-4.3.9.RELEASE.jar:4.3.9.RELEASE]
... 15 common frames omitted
I reduced the failure with an simple example
POM File *
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.example</groupId>
<artifactId>websocket</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>jar</packaging>
<name>websocket</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.5.4.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-activemq</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-websocket</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-configuration-processor</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
<artifactId>activemq-stomp</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.projectreactor</groupId>
<artifactId>reactor-net</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.projectreactor</groupId>
<artifactId>reactor-core</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.netty</groupId>
<artifactId>netty-all</artifactId>
<version>4.1.2.Final</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
Application Class
package com.example.websocket;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
#SpringBootApplication
public class WebsocketApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(WebsocketApplication.class, args);
}
}
WebSocketConfig Class
package com.example.websocket;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.jms.annotation.EnableJms;
import org.springframework.messaging.simp.config.MessageBrokerRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.socket.config.annotation.EnableWebSocket;
import org.springframework.web.socket.config.annotation.EnableWebSocketMessageBroker;
import org.springframework.web.socket.config.annotation.StompEndpointRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.socket.config.annotation.WebSocketMessageBrokerConfigurationSupport;
#Configuration
#EnableWebSocket
#EnableWebSocketMessageBroker
#EnableJms
public class WebSocketConfig extends WebSocketMessageBrokerConfigurationSupport {
#Value("${spring.activemq.user}")
private String mqUser;
#Value("${spring.activemq.password}")
private String mqPasword;
#Override
public void configureMessageBroker(final MessageBrokerRegistry config) {
config.enableStompBrokerRelay("/topic") //
.setRelayHost("localhost") //
.setRelayPort(61613) //
.setClientLogin(mqUser) //
.setClientPasscode(mqPasword) //
;
config.setApplicationDestinationPrefixes("/app");
}
#Override
public void registerStompEndpoints(final StompEndpointRegistry registry) {
registry.addEndpoint("/websocket").withSockJS();
}
}
application.yml
spring:
activemq:
broker-url: stomp://localhost:61613
user: user
password: pass
Someone knows my mistake?
I found the solution. My problem was the EnableWebSocketMessageBroker Annotation and missing deployment of ActiveMQ Broker
Remove the application.yml and change WebSocketConfig class to
package com.example.websocket;
import org.apache.activemq.broker.BrokerService;
import org.apache.activemq.broker.jmx.ManagementContext;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.messaging.simp.config.MessageBrokerRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.socket.config.annotation.EnableWebSocket;
import org.springframework.web.socket.config.annotation.StompEndpointRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.socket.config.annotation.WebSocketMessageBrokerConfigurationSupport;
#Configuration
#EnableWebSocket
public class WebSocketConfig extends WebSocketMessageBrokerConfigurationSupport {
#Override
public void configureMessageBroker(final MessageBrokerRegistry config) {
config.enableStompBrokerRelay("/topic") //
.setRelayHost("localhost") //
.setRelayPort(61613);
config.setApplicationDestinationPrefixes("/app");
}
#Override
public void registerStompEndpoints(final StompEndpointRegistry registry) {
registry.addEndpoint("/websocket").withSockJS();
}
#Bean(initMethod = "start", destroyMethod = "stop")
public BrokerService broker() throws Exception {
final BrokerService broker = new BrokerService();
broker.addConnector("stomp://localhost:61613");
broker.setPersistent(false);
final ManagementContext managementContext = new ManagementContext();
managementContext.setCreateConnector(true);
broker.setManagementContext(managementContext);
return broker;
}
}
works for me.

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