How do I Attach an AdaptiveCardFromJson in a LUIS Bot C#? - botframework

I asked a similar question recently but wasn't specific enough. I see that there is some code with the AdaptiveCards NuGet Package to attach an AdaptiveCardFromJson and AdaptiveCardFromSDK, which under a the normal Microsoft Bot Model is available.
However, under the Microsoft LUIS Bot Model isn't an option, here's the code I have which returns an employee lookup result from a SQL DB Search:
[LuisIntent("Who_is_Employee")]
public async Task Who_is_EmployeeIntent(IDialogContext context, LuisResult result)
{
EntityRecommendation recommendation;
if (result.TryFindEntity("Communication.ContactName", out recommendation))
{
List<Employee> results = EmployeeService.FindEmployees(recommendation.Entity);
if (results.Count > 0)
{
string response = "";
foreach (Employee e in results)
{
string name = e.FullName;
string title = e.JobTitle;
response += " " + name + " " + title + "\n";
}
await context.PostAsync(response);
}
}
else
{
await context.PostAsync(" Sorry, I couldn't find who you were looking for.");
}
}
I would like that information to be returned as an AdaptiveCard, how do I achieve this?

Mark,
you need to craft your adaptive card either as json or using the SDK to create an instance of AdaptiveCard. Here is a great place to learn more about this.
Once you've crafted your card and have an instance of the AdaptiveCard class, you need to create a new message and attach the card to that message. The new message is what you'll post back to the user.
The code will look something like this
var card = AdaptiveCard.FromJson(<your json here>);
Attachment attachment = new Attachment()
{
ContentType = AdaptiveCard.ContentType,
Content = card
};
var myRespsonse = context.MakeMessage();
myRespsonse.Attachments.Add(attachment);
await context.PostAsync(myRespsonse, CancellationToken.None);

This was the code I ended up having to use to make this successful:
[LuisIntent("Who_is_Employee")]
public async Task Who_is_EmployeeIntent(IDialogContext context, LuisResult result)
{
EntityRecommendation recommendation;
if (result.TryFindEntity("Communication.ContactName", out recommendation))
{
List<Employee> results = EmployeeService.FindEmployees(recommendation.Entity);
if (results.Count > 0)
{
/* Single line per result */
/*
string response = "";
foreach (Employee e in results)
{
string name = e.FullName;
string title = e.JobTitle;
response += " " + name + " " + title + "\n";
}
await context.PostAsync(response);
*/
/* Adaptive card per result */
// Load json template
string physicalPath = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath("../AdaptiveCards/EmployeeLookup.json");
string jsonTemplate = "";
using (StreamReader r = new StreamReader(physicalPath))
{
jsonTemplate = r.ReadToEnd();
}
var respsonse = context.MakeMessage();
foreach (Employee e in results)
{
string employeeJson = jsonTemplate;
employeeJson = employeeJson.Replace("{{FullName}}", e.FullName);
employeeJson = employeeJson.Replace("{{JobTitle}}", e.JobTitle);
employeeJson = employeeJson.Replace("{{Reference}}", e.Reference);
employeeJson = employeeJson.Replace("{{Phone}}", e.Phone);
employeeJson = employeeJson.Replace("{{Email}}", e.Email);
employeeJson = employeeJson.Replace("{{Mobile}}", e.Mobile);
AdaptiveCard card = AdaptiveCard.FromJson(employeeJson).Card;
Attachment attachment = new Attachment()
{
ContentType = AdaptiveCard.ContentType,
Content = card
};
respsonse.Attachments.Add(attachment);
}
await context.PostAsync(respsonse);
}
}
else
{
await context.PostAsync(" Sorry, I couldn't find who you were looking for.");
}
}

Related

While Mail body being received, how to fetch the Image from multipart body

My application actually has mail send / receive functionalities to handle.
While receiving the mail, i am unable to view the image which is an inline image being sent from outlook.
Can some one help me how can i catch the image and make available always.
I have java code like below,
try (InputStream stream = new ByteArrayInputStream(Base64
.getMimeDecoder().decode(mail))) {
MimeMessage message = new MimeMessage(null, stream);
Object messageContent = message.getContent();
if (messageContent instanceof String) {
body = (String) messageContent;
} else if (messageContent instanceof MimeMultipart) {
content = (MimeMultipart) messageContent;
for (int i = 0; i < content.getCount(); i++) {
BodyPart bodyPart = content.getBodyPart(i);
String disposition = bodyPart.getDisposition();
if (disposition == null
|| disposition
.equalsIgnoreCase(Part.INLINE)) {
Object object = bodyPart.getContent();
if (object instanceof String) {
body = object.toString();
} else if (object instanceof MimeMultipart) {
MimeMultipart mimeMultipart = (MimeMultipart) object;
String plainBody = null;
String htmlBody = null;
for (int j = 0; j < mimeMultipart.getCount(); j++) {
BodyPart multipartBodyPart = mimeMultipart
.getBodyPart(j);
String multipartDisposition = multipartBodyPart
.getDisposition();
String multipartContentType = multipartBodyPart
.getContentType();
if (multipartDisposition == null
&& multipartContentType != null) {
if (multipartContentType
.contains(MediaType.TEXT_HTML)) {
htmlBody = multipartBodyPart
.getContent().toString();
} else if (multipartContentType
.contains(MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN)) {
plainBody = multipartBodyPart
.getContent().toString();
}
}
}
if (htmlBody != null) {
body = htmlBody;
} else {
body = plainBody;
}
}
}
}
}
Client side i am using CKEditor to handle email body data.
Thanks a lot.
i got a solution from the example shared below
https://www.tutorialspoint.com/javamail_api/javamail_api_fetching_emails.htm
But, this example explains, how to find the image in body and store.
I have also done below to replace src
`
Pattern htmltag = Pattern.compile("]src=\"[^>]>(.?)");
Pattern link = Pattern.compile("src=\"[^>]\">");
String s1 = "";
Matcher tagmatch = htmltag.matcher(s1);
List<String> links = new ArrayList<String>();
while (tagmatch.find()) {
Matcher matcher = link.matcher(tagmatch.group());
matcher.find();
String link1 = matcher.group().replaceFirst("src=\"", "")
.replaceFirst("\">", "")
.replaceFirst("\"[\\s]?target=\"[a-zA-Z_0-9]*", "");
links.add(link1);
s1 = s1.replaceAll(link1, "C:\\//Initiatives_KM\\//image.jpg");
}
`
And on top of this, i gonna do Base64 encoding so that i dont require store in file system.
encodedfileString = Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(bArray);
With all these i can conclude to say, i got solution for my issue. Thank you.

Catch incoming emails and send them to a web service (rather than just to a mail server)

I would like to catch incoming emails and send them a web service (rather than just to a mail server).
--
After some searching I found a way of getting new emails via polling - see below: This may be of some help to others. Is there a way to receive messages by SMTP? Perhaps by ISAPI ???
using Limilabs.Mail;
using Limilabs.Client.IMAP;
public ActionResult checkIMAPmail()
{
string rval = "not a sausage";
using (Imap imap = new Imap())
{
imap.Connect(<mail server>);
imap.Login(<username>, <password>);
imap.SelectInbox();
List<long> uids = imap.Search(Flag.Unseen);
foreach (long uid in uids)
{
byte[] ourBytes = imap.GetMessageByUID(uid);
IMail email = new MailBuilder().CreateFromEml(ourBytes);
rval = email.Subject + " [" + email.From + "][" + email.Text + "]";
}
imap.Close();
}
return Content(rval, "text/html");
}
See also http://stackoverflow.com/questions/670183/accessing-imap-in-c-sharp
for other IMAP packages, although note the change to using byte[], above.
Given that Limilabs.Mail is a paid service, I finally used MailKit:
using MailKit;
public int checkIMAPmail()
{
int numEmails = 0;
try {
using (var client = new MailKit.Net.Imap.ImapClient())
{
client.ServerCertificateValidationCallback = (s, c, h, e) => true;
client.Connect(ourSmtpClient);
// disable the XOAUTH2 authentication mechanism.
client.AuthenticationMechanisms.Remove("XOAUTH2");
client.Authenticate(ourSmtpAdminUser, ourSmtpAdminUserPwd);
// The Inbox folder is always available on all IMAP servers...
var inboxFolder = client.Inbox;
var savedFolder = client.GetFolder("saved");
inboxFolder.Open(FolderAccess.ReadWrite);
for (int ii = 0; ii < inboxFolder.Count; ii++)
{
var query = MailKit.Search.SearchQuery.NotSeen;
foreach (var uid in inboxFolder.Search(query))
{
var thisMsg = inboxFolder.GetMessage(uid);
string thisDate = notNullString(thisMsg.Date);
string thisSubject = notNullString( thisMsg.Subject);
string thisBody = notNullString(thisMsg.GetTextBody(0)); // plain text
string thisFromName = "";
string thisFromEmail = "";
if ( thisMsg.From != null)
{
// just get the first
foreach( var mb in thisMsg.From.Mailboxes)
{
thisFromName = notNullString( mb.Name);
thisFromEmail = notNullString( mb.Address);
break;
}
}
numEmails += 1;
// move email to saved
inboxFolder.MoveTo(uid, savedFolder);
}
}
client.Disconnect(true);
}
}
catch (Exception exc)
{
log2file("checkIMAPmail Error: " + exc.ToString());
}
return numEmails;
}

Async and Await didn't work on web api

I am trying to use await on my async method but it didn't work. I input 2 array of parameters when calling the post method, only the last one is inserted
to database(I use Elasticsearch as database so when the _id is the same the document will replaced by the new one). and I found out when insert is not done yet the program is already run to query the database and the result is 0 so it's insert again instead of update.
I already add await on my program but it didn't work out. Can anyone help me with this problem? Thanks
here is my code
// POST api/values
[HttpPost]
public async Task<AvatarModel.AvatarResponse> Post(MultiLanguageTemp[] LangTemp)
{
//process param to multilanguage model
AvatarModel.AvatarResponse Resp = new AvatarModel.AvatarResponse();
try
{
for (int i = 0; i < LangTemp.Length; i++)
{
string Type = LangTemp[i].Type;
if ("ErrorCode".Equals(Type))
{
}
else
{
string GetLabelId = LangTemp[i].LabelId;
string GetTranslation = LangTemp[i].Translation;
MultiLanguage Lang = new MultiLanguage();
Lang.Type = LangTemp[i].Type;
Lang.Site = LangTemp[i].Site;
Lang.Language = LangTemp[i].LangId;
Lang.Source = LangTemp[i].Source;
Lang.TranslationList = new Dictionary<string, string>();
Lang.TranslationList.Clear();
Lang.TranslationList.Add(GetLabelId, GetTranslation);
//search elasticsearch first using id TYPE+SITE+LANG_ID+SOURCE
string ESResponse = await GetMultiLangAsync(Lang);
JObject GetResp = JObject.Parse(ESResponse);
//get elasticsearch Hits count
JToken GetHitsTotal = GetResp.SelectToken("hits.total");
int Hits = int.Parse(GetHitsTotal.ToString());
// if id exist then do update else do insert
if (Hits > 0)
{
string ResponseUpdate = await UpdateMultiLangAsync(GetLabelId, GetTranslation,Lang);
if (!ResponseUpdate.ToString().ToUpper().Contains("ERROR"))
{
Resp.Result = "0000000";
Resp.Message = "Update MultiLanguage Info is Success";
}
else
{
Resp.Result = "9000003";
Resp.Message = "Update MultiLanguage Info into ES failed";
}
}
else
{
//tasks.Add(InsertMultiLangAsync(Lang));
//insert new document into elasticsearch
string InsertESResponse = await InsertMultiLangAsync(Lang);
if (!InsertESResponse.ToUpper().Contains("ERROR"))
{
Resp.Result = "0000000";
Resp.Message = "Insert MultiLanguage Info is Success";
}
else
{
Resp.Result = "9000003";
Resp.Message = "Insert MultiLanguage Info into ES failed";
}
}
}
}
}
catch (Exception E)
{
Resp.Result = "9000005";
Resp.Message = E.Message.ToString();
}
return Resp;
}
public async Task<string> GetMultiLangAsync(MultiLanguage Lang)
{
var Client = new HttpClient();
Client.BaseAddress = new Uri("http://localhost:9200/multilanguage/MultiLangInfo/");
Client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.Add(new MediaTypeWithQualityHeaderValue("application/json"));
var Query = "{\"query\": {\"match\": {\"_id\":\"" + Lang.Type + Lang.Site + Lang.Language + Lang.Source + "\"}}}";
var StringContent = new StringContent(Query, Encoding.UTF8, "application/json");
var Response = Client.PostAsync("_search", StringContent).Result.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
//JObject GetResp = JObject.Parse(Response.Result);
return await Response;
}
public async Task<string> InsertMultiLangAsync(MultiLanguage Lang)
{
var Client = new HttpClient();
Client.BaseAddress = new Uri("http://localhost:9200/multilanguage/");
Client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.Add(new MediaTypeWithQualityHeaderValue("application/json"));
var JsonTextMultiLang = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(Lang, Formatting.None, new JsonSerializerSettings { NullValueHandling = NullValueHandling.Ignore });
var StringContent = new StringContent(JsonTextMultiLang, Encoding.UTF8, "application/json");
var ResponseInsert = Client.PostAsync("MultiLangInfo/" + Lang.Type + Lang.Site + Lang.Language + Lang.Source, StringContent).Result.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
return await ResponseInsert;
}
public async Task<string> UpdateMultiLangAsync(string GetLabelId,string GetTranslation, MultiLanguage Lang)
{
var UpdateES = "{\"doc\":{\"TranslationList\":{\"" + GetLabelId + "\":\"" + GetTranslation + "\"}},\"detect_noop\":true}";
var Client = new HttpClient();
Client.BaseAddress = new Uri("http://localhost:9200/multilanguage/MultiLangInfo/" + Lang.Type + Lang.Site + Lang.Language + Lang.Source + "/");
Client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.Add(new MediaTypeWithQualityHeaderValue("application/json"));
var StringContent = new StringContent(UpdateES, Encoding.UTF8, "application/json");
var ResponseUpdate = Client.PostAsync("_update", StringContent).Result.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
return await ResponseUpdate;
}
Here is my insight.
Based on the details you provided, you have a long-running task that would eventually create/update a record in your database. Now, the problem you encounter is the second http request you send is not waiting for the first one to finish even though you are using async/await pattern. Well, this is not how it works. Regardless of what you do, whether you block the thread or not, there is thread pooling and distinct http calls will have their own thread. So using async/await would not affect that at all. For the most part, you're using async/await correctly. However, what you're trying to achieve is not done by async/await. You might want to try a messaging system to queue all the requests. In that case, you can't put clients on hold, You'd generate a request id and send it to them immediately and process the request asynchronously in time.

Issue in reading google text document

I could get the handle to the google text doc i needed. I am now stuck at how to read the contents.
My code looks like:
GoogleOAuthParameters oauthParameters = new GoogleOAuthParameters();
oauthParameters.setOAuthConsumerKey(Constants.CONSUMER_KEY);
oauthParameters.setOAuthConsumerSecret(Constants.CONSUMER_SECRET);
oauthParameters.setOAuthToken(Constants.ACCESS_TOKEN);
oauthParameters.setOAuthTokenSecret(Constants.ACCESS_TOKEN_SECRET);
DocsService client = new DocsService("sakshum-YourAppName-v1");
client.setOAuthCredentials(oauthParameters, new OAuthHmacSha1Signer());
URL feedUrl = new URL("https://docs.google.com/feeds/default/private/full/");
DocumentQuery dquery = new DocumentQuery(feedUrl);
dquery.setTitleQuery("blood_donor_verification_template_dev");
dquery.setTitleExact(true);
dquery.setMaxResults(10);
DocumentListFeed resultFeed = client.getFeed(dquery, DocumentListFeed.class);
System.out.println("feed size:" + resultFeed.getEntries().size());
String emailBody = "";
for (DocumentListEntry entry : resultFeed.getEntries()) {
System.out.println(entry.getPlainTextContent());
emailBody = entry.getPlainTextContent();
}
Plz note that entry.getPlainTextContent() does not work and throws object not TextContent type exception
finally i solved it as:
for (DocumentListEntry entry : resultFeed.getEntries()) {
String docId = entry.getDocId();
String docType = entry.getType();
URL exportUrl =
new URL("https://docs.google.com/feeds/download/" + docType
+ "s/Export?docID=" + docId + "&exportFormat=html");
MediaContent mc = new MediaContent();
mc.setUri(exportUrl.toString());
MediaSource ms = client.getMedia(mc);
InputStream inStream = null;
try {
inStream = ms.getInputStream();
int c;
while ((c = inStream.read()) != -1) {
emailBody.append((char)c);
}
} finally {
if (inStream != null) {
inStream.close();
}
}
}

How do I retrieve global contacts with Exchange Web Services (EWS)?

I am using EWS and wish to obtain the global address list from exchange for the company. I know how to retrieve the personal contact list.
All the samples in the API documentation deal with updating user information but not specifically how to retrieve them.
I've even tried the following to list the folders but it doesn't yeild the correct results.
private static void ListFolder(ExchangeService svc, FolderId parent, int depth) {
string s;
foreach (var v in svc.FindFolders(parent, new FolderView(int.MaxValue))) {
Folder f = v as Folder;
if (f != null) {
s = String.Format("[{0}]", f.DisplayName);
Console.WriteLine(s.PadLeft(s.Length + (depth * 2)));
ListFolder(svc, f.Id, depth + 1);
try {
foreach (Item i in f.FindItems(new ItemView(20))) {
Console.WriteLine(
i.Subject.PadLeft(i.Subject.Length + ((depth + 1) * 2)));
}
} catch (Exception) {
}
}
}
}
While the question has already been raised (How to get contact list from Exchange Server?) this question deals specifically with using EWS to get the global address list while this question asks for advice on a general level.
you may got ItemType objects in a specifiedfolder with the code snippet below
and then cast ItemType objects to ContactItemType (for contact objects) ....
/// <summary>
/// gets list of ItemType objects with maxreturncriteria specicification
/// </summary>
/// <param name="esb">ExchangeServiceBinding object</param>
/// <param name="folder">FolderIdType to get items inside</param>
/// <param name="maxEntriesReturned">the max count of items to return</param>
public static List<ItemType> FindItems(ExchangeServiceBinding esb, FolderIdType folder, int maxEntriesReturned)
{
List<ItemType> returnItems = new List<ItemType>();
// Form the FindItem request
FindItemType request = new FindItemType();
request.Traversal = ItemQueryTraversalType.Shallow;
request.ItemShape = new ItemResponseShapeType();
request.ItemShape.BaseShape = DefaultShapeNamesType.AllProperties;
request.ParentFolderIds = new FolderIdType[] { folder };
IndexedPageViewType indexedPageView = new IndexedPageViewType();
indexedPageView.BasePoint = IndexBasePointType.Beginning;
indexedPageView.Offset = 0;
indexedPageView.MaxEntriesReturned = 100;
indexedPageView.MaxEntriesReturnedSpecified = true;
request.Item = indexedPageView;
FindItemResponseType response = esb.FindItem(request);
foreach (FindItemResponseMessageType firmtMessage in response.ResponseMessages.Items)
{
if (firmtMessage.ResponseClass == ResponseClassType.Success)
{
if (firmtMessage.RootFolder.TotalItemsInView > 0)
foreach (ItemType item in ((ArrayOfRealItemsType)firmtMessage.RootFolder.Item).Items)
returnItems.Add(item);
//Console.WriteLine(item.GetType().Name + ": " + item.Subject + ", " + item.DateTimeReceived.Date.ToString("dd/MM/yyyy"));
}
else
{
//handle error log here
}
}
return returnItems;
}
I just did a similiar thing. However, I was unable to get the list of contacts via Exchange since that only gets users that have mailboxes, and not necessarily all users or groups. I eventually ended up getting all the users via AD
here is code to get all the contacts in AD. All you need is the folderID of the global address list which can be gotten from using the ADSI.msc tool on your AD server and browsing to the Global address list folder, look at properties and grab the value of the "purported search". In my system the searchPath for the global address list is"(&(objectClass=user)(objectCategory=person)(mailNickname=)(msExchHomeServerName=))"
public List<ListItem> SearchAD(string keyword, XmlDocument valueXml)
{
List<ListItem> ewsItems = new List<ListItem>();
using (DirectoryEntry ad = Utils.GetNewDirectoryEntry("LDAP://yourdomain.com"))
{
Trace.Info("searcherをつくる");
using (DirectorySearcher searcher = new DirectorySearcher(ad))
{
if (this.EnableSizeLimit)
{
searcher.SizeLimit = GetMaxResultCount();
if (Utils.maxResultsCount > 1000)
{
searcher.PageSize = 100;
}
}
else
{
searcher.SizeLimit = 1000;
searcher.PageSize = 10;
}
string sisya = Utils.DecodeXml(valueXml.SelectSingleNode("Folder/SearchPath").InnerText); //this is the folder to grab your contacts from. In your case Global Address list
//Container
if(String.IsNullOrEmpty(sisya))
{
return null;
}
keyword = Utils.EncodeLdap(keyword);
string text = Utils.DecodeXml(valueXml.SelectSingleNode("Folder/Text").InnerText);
searcher.Filter = this.CreateFilter(keyword, sisya);
searcher.Sort = new SortOption("DisplayName", System.DirectoryServices.SortDirection.Ascending);
//一つのPropertyをロードすると、全Propertyを取らないようになる
searcher.PropertiesToLoad.Add("SAMAccountName"); //どのPropertyでもいい。
SearchResultCollection searchResults = searcher.FindAll();
foreach (SearchResult searchResult in searchResults)
{
//ListItem contact = null;
using (DirectoryEntry userEntry = searchResult.GetDirectoryEntry())
{
try
{
string schemaClassName = userEntry.SchemaClassName;
switch (schemaClassName)
{
case "user":
case "contact":
string fname = userEntry.Properties["GivenName"].Value == null ? "" : userEntry.Properties["GivenName"].Value.ToString();
string lname = userEntry.Properties["sn"].Value == null ? "" : userEntry.Properties["sn"].Value.ToString();
string dname = userEntry.Properties["DisplayName"][0] == null ? lname + " " + fname : userEntry.Properties["DisplayName"][0].ToString();
//No Mail address
if ((userEntry.Properties["mail"] != null) && (userEntry.Properties["mail"].Count > 0))
{
string sAMAccountName = "";
if(userEntry.Properties["SAMAccountName"].Value != null){
sAMAccountName = userEntry.Properties["SAMAccountName"].Value.ToString();
}
else{
sAMAccountName = userEntry.Properties["cn"].Value.ToString();
}
string contactXml = Utils.ListViewXml(sAMAccountName, UserType.User, Utils.UserXml(fname, lname, userEntry.Properties["mail"].Value.ToString(), dname, null), ServerType.Ad);
ewsItems.Add(new ListItem(dname + "<" + userEntry.Properties["mail"].Value.ToString() + ">", contactXml));
}
else
{
ListItem contact = new ListItem(dname, null);
contact.Enabled = false;
ewsItems.Add(contact);
Trace.Info("追加できないユーザ: " + searchResult.Path);
}
break;
case "group":
ewsItems.Add(new ListItem(userEntry.Properties["DisplayName"].Value.ToString(), Utils.ListViewXml(userEntry.Properties["SAMAccountName"].Value.ToString(), UserType.Group, null, ServerType.Ad)));
break;
default:
userEntry.Properties["SAMAccountName"].Value.ToString());
ewsItems.Add(new ListItem(userEntry.Properties["name"].Value.ToString(), Utils.ListViewXml(userEntry.Properties["SAMAccountName"].Value.ToString(), UserType.Group, null, ServerType.Ad)));
break;
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Trace.Error("User data取得失敗", ex);
}
}
}
searchResults.Dispose();
}
}
return ewsItems;
}

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