Please help, I try to merge Model and Relathionship data.
class User extends Authenticatable
{
public function rank()
{
return $this->hasOne('App\rank','id','id');
}
}
in my controller
User::with('rank')->first();
current result : [user:['username':'gugu',rank:['rank':3]]]
what i expect : [user:['username':'gugu',rank:3]]
Alright, relations return collection or an item depending on type of the relation.
What you have to do is to write a accessor
public function getRankAttribute() {
return $this->rank->rank;
}
And then you access rank like this
$user->rank
Related
I'm using Laravel Filament.
I got a projects and responsibles tables in a many-to-many relationship. But also another table of responsabilityTypes
projects
id
title
responsibles
id
name
responsabilityTypes
id
name
project_responsible
project_id
responsible_id
responsibilityType_id
And here are my relationships setup:
Responsible.php
public function projects() {
return $this->belongsToMany(Project::class,'rel_project_responsible','responsible_id','project_id')
->withPivot('responsibilityType_id')
->withTimestamps()
->using(AcademicoProyecto::class);
}
Project.php
public function responsibles() {
return $this->belongsToMany(Responsible::class,'rel_project_responsible','project_id','responsible_id')
->withPivot('responsibilityType_id','sort')
->withTimestamps()
->using(AcademicoProyecto::class);
}
I have set up a class for the pivot table like so:
ProjectResponsible.php
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Relations\Pivot;
class AcademicoProyecto extends Pivot
{
}
ResponsibilityType.php
//Don't know how to set up
My question is, when the user is in a Project Edit page and clicks on the "attach" button, in order to add a Responsible record, a Modal pops up to select a Responsible, but I also implemented a Select list to display the different types of responsibilities.
What am I missing to set up in order to access and display the types of responsibilities in the select list and attach it to the pivot table?
Your question asks about "access and display" but you have no controller or view code. But for the model, it's just a simple relationship between two tables, so define it as such:
class AcademicoProyecto extends Pivot
{
use SoftDeletes;
public function responsibilityType() {
return $this->belongsTo(ResponsibilityType::class);
}
}
class ResponsibilityType extends Model
{
protected $fillable = ["name"];
}
Now you simply update the other models to access the relationship in the withPivot() call.
class Responsible extends Model {
public function projects() {
return $this->belongsToMany(Project::class,'rel_project_responsible','responsible_id','project_id')
->withPivot('responsibilityType')
->withTimestamps()
->using(AcademicoProyecto::class);
}
}
class Project extends Model {
public function responsibles() {
return $this->belongsToMany(Responsible::class,'rel_project_responsible','project_id','responsible_id')
->withPivot('responsibilityType', 'sort')
->withTimestamps()
->using(AcademicoProyecto::class);
}
}
Now you should be able to do, for example:
$foo = Responsible::with("projects")->first();
foreach ($foo->projects as $project) {
echo $project->pivot->responsibilityType?->name;
}
I have 3 tables
bank(id, title),
employee(id, name, bank_id),
payroll(id, employee_id, salary).
Now I want to retrieve bank title of employee_id in payroll table.
I have set model relationships
class Bank extends Model
{
public function employees()
{
return $this->hasMany('App\Employee');
}
}
class Employee extends Model
{
public function bank()
{
return $this->belongsTo('App\Bank');
}
public function payrolls()
{
return $this->hasMany('App\Payroll');
}
}
class Payroll extends Model
{
public function employee()
{
return $this->belongsTo('App\Employee');
}
}
I have tried to retrieve using $payroll->employee->bank->title. But it did not help me
Sorry it was my mistake. some employee ids are not referencing bank. That was why I got error.
I resolved the issue by using isset method to verify reference value set or not.
Thanks.
try to change your code a little bit and try again:
public function bank()
{
return $this->hasOne('App\Bank');
}
Read Laravel Official Documentation
/** We can define the inverse of a hasOne relationship using the belongsTo method: **/
I have a Model which is called Championship. Championship may have 3 judges which are called Main Judge, Main Secretary and Judge Operator.
All of them linked to User Model and stored in the database as user ID.
My relationships looks like this
class Championship extends Model
{
protected $table = 'championships';
public function mainJudge()
{
return $this->hasOne('App\User', 'id', 'main_judge');
}
public function mainSecretary()
{
return $this->hasOne('App\User', 'id', 'main_secretary');
}
public function judgeOperator()
{
return $this->hasOne('App\User', 'id','judge_operator');
}
}
But I can't undertand how to define inverse relationship in User model
class User extends Authenticatable
{
public function sex()
{
return $this->belongsTo('App\Models\Sex');
}
public function player()
{
return $this->hasOne('App\Models\Player', 'user_id');
}
public function championship()
{
????
}
You just have to add it like you are adding other relations :
public function championship()
{
return $this->belongsTo('App\Championship');
}
When you do :
$championship = Championship::find($id);
$mainJudge = $championship->mainJudge;
$mainSecretary = $championship->mainSecretary;
// All objects will be exactly same
dd($mainJudge->championship,$mainSecretary->championship,$championship);
I assume all the user records have a foreign key to championships table championship_id
When you call the $user->championship relation it will return you the championship wrt to its foreign key championship_id
No need to worry you are just confusing the inverse relations:
See it this way:
Your mainJudge, mainSecretary, judgeOperators are of type App\User and every user have a championship_id when you will call the (App\User)->championship it will always return you its respective championship or null if the championship_id is empty.
Its just matter of perspective.
Just try the above code it will clear out your confusion.
I have query that I run on my ServiceController
return Service::with('contacts', 'locations.datetimes')->find($service->id);
This works great perfectly, but I need to change it. The relationships are defined as follows:
class Service extends Model
{
public function locations()
{
return $this->belongsToMany('App\Models\Service_location', 'service_location_service');
}
}
class Service_location extends Model
{
public function datetimes()
{
return $this->hasMany('App\Models\Service_detail');
}
}
I need a second constraint on the datetimes where I need the relationship to be along the lines of
return $this->hasMany('App\Models\Service_detail')->where('service_id', $service->id);
The problem is I can't find a way to pass through the $service_id. How do you handle two constraints on a hasMany relationship?
Let try this. Change Service_location to this
class Service_location extends Model
{
public function datetimes()
{
return $this->hasMany('App\Models\Service_detail');
}
public function scopeServiceId($query)
{
return $query->where('service_id', $service->id);
}
}
Now your query will be
Service::with(['contacts', 'locations.datetimes' =>function($q) use($serviceId){
$q->serviceId($serviceId);
}])->find($service->id);
There is no way to pass argument to a relationship function. If you do its highly likely that you will run into the N+1 query problem.
hi sorry bit of a newbie here but I am have three tables users, profiles, friends. they all have the user_id fields within them and I want fetch all of the fields in one statement using Eloquent and not DB::statement and doing the table joins.
How can I achieve this?
Try this
use the User class and the with method that laravel has to query model relationships
$user = User::with(['profile', 'friend'])->get();
Ensure your models has the correct relationships as follows:
app/models/User.php
public function friend () {
return $this->hasMany('Friend');
}
public function profile () {
return $this->hasOne('Profile');
}
app/models/Profile.php
public function user() {
return $this->belongsTo('User');
}
app/models/Friend.php
public function user() {
return $this->belongsTo('User');
}
use some thing like this:
You should define relations in your models with hasOne, hasMany.
class Review extends Eloquent {
public function relatedGallery()
{
$this->hasOne('Gallery', 'foreign_id', 'local_id');
}
}
class Gallery extends Eloquent {
public function relatedReviews()
{
$this->hasMany('Review', 'foreign_id', 'local_id');
}
}
$gallery = Gallery::with('relatedReviews')->find($id);
Will bring the object Gallery with
$gallery->id
gallery->name
...
$gallery->relatedReviews // array containing the related Review Objects