java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException:null when setting header using response entity in spring - spring

I am calling a web service which is returning me ResponseEntity object .Now I am setting location header after getting HttpHeaders information from ResponseEntity.
responseEntity.getHeaders().setLocation(uriBuilder.path("/empl/{id}").buildAndExpand(empl.getEmpId()).toUri());
The above line of code is throwing java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException as headers is not modifiable. How can i set the location header in this particular case?

Here is what I suggest to use:
#GetMapping(value = "/get-products-detail/", produces = "application/json; charset=UTF-8")
public ResponseEntity<Object> getProductsDetail(#RequestParam Long userToken, #RequestParam Long productId) {
try {
return ResponseEntity.ok().body(digitoonContentService.getProductsDetails(userToken, productId));
} catch (InvalidTokenException e) {
logger.info("token is null or invalid", e);
MultiValueMap<String, String> headers = new HttpHeaders();
headers.add("invalid_token", "true");
ErrorDTO errorDTO = new ErrorDTO(HttpStatus.UNAUTHORIZED, HttpStatus.UNAUTHORIZED.value(), e.getMessage());
return new ResponseEntity<Object>(errorDTO, headers, HttpStatus.UNAUTHORIZED);
}

Related

SpringBoot: HttpClientErrorException$BadRequest: 400: [no body] when calling restTemplate.postforEntity or restTemplate.exchange

I am trying to hit a restful endpoint from my springboot application using restTemplate.exchange and restTemplate.postForEntity and I am getting 400 Bad request [no body] exception.
I tried every possible solution to figure out the issue. From the same code I used HttpURLConnection to hit the endpoint and it works fine. I am able to get valid response. I also tried hitting the endpoint from Postman and it works fine
Below is endpoint code
#RestController
#RequestMapping("auth")
#Slf4j
public class AuthController {
#PostMapping(value = "/as/resourceOwner",
consumes = MediaType.APPLICATION_FORM_URLENCODED_VALUE,
produces = MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE)
public ResponseEntity<Token> getToken(#RequestParam(required = false)MultiValuedMap<?, ?> params) {
log.info("token endpoint");
return new ResponseEntity<>(new Token(), HttpStatus.OK);
}
}
The below code with HttpURLConnection class works fine
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
URL url = new URL("http://localhost:8080/fc-services-mock-auth/fmrco/as/resourceOwner");
HttpURLConnection urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
urlConnection.setDoOutput(true);
urlConnection.setRequestMethod("POST");
urlConnection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", MediaType.APPLICATION_FORM_URLENCODED_VALUE);
OutputStream writer = urlConnection.getOutputStream();
writer.write("a=a&b=b".getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
writer.flush();
writer.close();
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(urlConnection.getInputStream()));
String line = null;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
System.out.println(line);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e);
}
}
}
But the below code with restTemplate does not work
try {
HttpEntity httpEntity = new HttpEntity<>(createBody(), createHeaders());
ResponseEntity<String> response = restTemplate.exchange(new URI(endpointConfig.getTokenServiceUrl()),
HttpMethod.POST, httpEntity, String.class);
HttpEntity<MultiValueMap<String, String>> request =
new HttpEntity<>(createBody(), createHeaders());
ResponseEntity<TokenResponse> tokenResponse = restTemplate.postForEntity(
new URI(endpointConfig.getTokenServiceUrl()),
request,
TokenResponse.class);
logger.debug(" token process completed");
return tokenResponse.getBody();
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new TokenException(" token error: ", e);
}
private HttpHeaders createHeaders() {
HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
headers.add("Content-Type", MediaType.APPLICATION_FORM_URLENCODED_VALUE);
return headers;
}
private MultiValueMap createBody() {
MultiValueMap<String, String> map = new LinkedMultiValueMap<>();
map.add("client_id", applicationConfig.getTokenClientId());
map.add("client_secret", applicationConfig.getTokenClientSecret());
map.add("grant_type", "password");
map.add("username", applicationConfig.getTokenUsername());
map.add("password", applicationConfig.getTokenPassword());
return map;
}
Can anyone please tell me what is wrong here?
Additionally I have written another GET restful endpoint like below and while hitting the endpoint using exchange I still get the same error.
#GetMapping(value = "test", produces = MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN_VALUE)
public ResponseEntity<String> test() {
return new ResponseEntity<>("Hello", HttpStatus.OK);
}
try {
HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
headers.setAccept(Arrays.asList(MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN));
HttpEntity<MultiValueMap<String, String>> entity =
new HttpEntity<>(null, headers);
ResponseEntity<String> response = restTemplate.exchange(
"http://localhost:8080/context/path",
HttpMethod.GET, entity, String.class);
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e);
}
Also, intentionally I tried making a POST call to the get endpoint to see if it returns 405 Method not allowed. But to my wonder it still returned 400 Bad Request no body.
I finally figured it out. The restTemplate is configured to use a proxy. I removed the proxy and it is working fine now.
You can try something like:-
public void fetchAuthenticationToken() {
HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
headers.setContentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_FORM_URLENCODED);
headers.setAccept(List.of(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON));
MultiValueMap<String, String> map = new LinkedMultiValueMap<>();
map.add("client_id", applicationConfig.getTokenClientId());
map.add("client_secret", applicationConfig.getTokenClientSecret());
map.add("grant_type", "client_credentials");
map.add("username", applicationConfig.getTokenUsername());
map.add("password", applicationConfig.getTokenPassword());
HttpEntity<MultiValueMap<String, String>> entity = new HttpEntity<>(map, headers);
String tokenEndPoint = "{your endpoints URL}";
ResponseEntity<TokenResponse> responseEntity = testRestTemplate.exchange(tokenEndPoint,
HttpMethod.POST, entity, TokenResponse.class, new HashMap<String, String>());
assertThat(responseEntity.getStatusCode()).isEqualTo(HttpStatus.OK);
TokenResponse token = responseEntity.getBody();
assertThat(token).isNotNull();
System.out.println("Auth Token value is "+ token)
}

How to get token from a REST service with Spring

The service provider supplies me with the header data: grant_type, Content-Type. And the body data: grant_type, username and password. Which I use in Postman where it generates OK token. But in the Spring application it generates an error HttpClientErrorException $ BadRequest: 400 Bad Request.
I have the class to set the body data:
public class BodyToken {
private String grant_type = "password";//set body data
private String username = "User";//set body data
private String password = "123";//set body data
private String access_token;
#JsonGetter("access_token")
public String getAccess_token() {
return access_token;
}
public void setAccess_token(String access_token) {
this.access_token = access_token;
}
#JsonGetter("grant_type")
public String getGrant_type() {
return grant_type;
}
#JsonGetter("username")
public String getUsername() {
return username;
}
#JsonGetter("password")
public String getPassword() {
return password;
}
}
This is the controller where the header data is set:
#PostMapping("/TokenGeneration")
#ResponseBody
public BodyToken TokenGeneration() throws IOException {
RestTemplate restTemplate = new RestTemplate();
HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
headers.setContentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON);
headers.setAccept(Collections.singletonList(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON));
headers.set("grant_type", "password");//set header data
headers.set("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");//set header data
HttpEntity request = new HttpEntity(headers);
headers.add("User-Agent", "Spring's RestTemplate" );
ResponseEntity<BodyToken> response = restTemplate.exchange(
"https://sw/token",
HttpMethod.POST,
request,
BodyToken.class
);
try {
return response.getBody();
} catch (Exception e) {
BodyToken body = new BodyToken();
log.info(e.getMessage());
return body;
}
}
OK was solved with using the Class MultiValueMap and LinkedMultiValueMap. The credentials are added to this new object and it is sent together with the request:
#PostMapping("/TokenGeneration")
#ResponseBody
public BodyToken TokenGeneration() throws IOException {
RestTemplate restTemplate = new RestTemplate();
HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
headers.setContentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON);
headers.setAccept(Collections.singletonList(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON));
headers.set("grant_type", "password");//set header data
headers.set("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");//set header data
MultiValueMap<String, String> body = new LinkedMultiValueMap<String, String>();//line solution
body.add("grant_type", "password");//line solution
body.add("username", "user");//line solution
body.add("password", "123");//line solution
HttpEntity request = new HttpEntity(body, headers);//and I add this body to HttpEntity
headers.add("User-Agent", "Spring's RestTemplate" );
ResponseEntity<BodyToken> response = restTemplate.exchange(
"https://sw/token",
HttpMethod.POST,
request,
BodyToken.class
);
try {
return response.getBody();
} catch (Exception e) {
BodyToken body = new BodyToken();
log.info(e.getMessage());
return body;
}
}

Spring Boot RestTemplate: Bad request when directly copying from postman

So I have an API request where I am copying the details directly from postman where it works. I am however getting a bad request error.
#Service
public class GraphApiService {
#Bean
public RestTemplate restTemplate() {
return new RestTemplate();
}
#Autowired
RestTemplate restTemplate;
#Autowired
Constants constants;
private final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(this.getClass());
public ResponseEntity<String> getAccessTokenUsingRefreshToken(Credential cred) throws IOException{
try {
//https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/auth-v2-user
// section 5. Use the refresh token to get a new access token
String url = "url";
JSONObject body = new JSONObject();
body.put("grant_type", "refresh_token");
body.put("client_id", "clientid");
body.put("scope","User.Read offline_access Files.Read Mail.Read Sites.Read.All");
body.put("redirect_uri", "http://localhost");
body.put("client_secret","secret");
body.put("refresh_token", "token");
HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
headers.setContentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_FORM_URLENCODED);
HttpEntity<String> request = new HttpEntity<String>(body.toString(), headers);
ResponseEntity<String> response= restTemplate.postForEntity(url, request,String.class);
return response;
}
catch(HttpClientErrorException e){
logger.error(e.getResponseBodyAsString());
logger.error(e.getMessage());
return null;
}
}
I would appreciate any help. The bad request error message from microsoft graph isn't a descriptive one that will help
You're sending JSON payload with FORM_URLENCODED header.
Either you need to check if API accepts json payload, if so you need to change content-type to application/json or you can post form data as follows.
public ResponseEntity<String> getAccessTokenUsingRefreshToken(Credential cred) throws IOException{
try {
//https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/auth-v2-user
// section 5. Use the refresh token to get a new access token
String url = "url";
MultiValueMap<String, String> multiValueMap= new LinkedMultiValueMap<String, String>();
multiValueMap.add("grant_type", "refresh_token");
multiValueMap.add("client_id", "clientid");
//.....
HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
headers.setContentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_FORM_URLENCODED);
HttpEntity<MultiValueMap<String, String>> request = new HttpEntity<>(multiValueMap, headers);
ResponseEntity<String> response= restTemplate.postForEntity(url, request, String.class);
return response;
}catch(HttpClientErrorException e){
logger.error(e.getResponseBodyAsString());
logger.error(e.getMessage());
return null;
}
}

Cannot enable vault userpass authentication using spring

I'm trying to enable vault's userpass authentication mode using Spring's rest template but getting 403 - Forbidden but the same request created in Postman works. I tried with both PUT and POST, with X-Vault-Token(value is the the root token) in header and type(value is userpass) in body. Can anyone provide any fix.
Please find the below code for my rest call :
public static ResponseEntity<?> httpLoginRequest(String serverUrl,
HttpMethod method, HttpHeaders headers, JsonObject request, Class<?> responseType) {
RestTemplate restTemplate = null;
HttpEntity<?> requestEntity = null;
try {
restTemplate = new RestTemplate();
restTemplate.getMessageConverters().add(new MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter());
restTemplate.getMessageConverters().add(new ByteArrayHttpMessageConverter());
restTemplate.getMessageConverters().add(new StringHttpMessageConverter());
/*messageConverters.add(new ByteArrayHttpMessageConverter());
messageConverters.add(new StringHttpMessageConverter());*/
if (request != null) {
requestEntity = new HttpEntity<Object>(request.toString(), headers);
} else {
requestEntity = new HttpEntity<Object>(headers);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
//throw new HolmesRuntimeException(e);
}
/*
ClientHttpRequestInterceptor interceptor = new HttpRequestInterceptor();
restTemplate.setInterceptors(Arrays.asList(interceptor));
*/
return restTemplate.exchange(serverUrl, method, requestEntity, responseType);
}
Also the headers that I have added to my request:
headers = new HttpHeaders();
headers.add("X-Vault-Token", headerValue);
headers.add(HttpHeaders.CACHE_CONTROL, "no-cache");
headers.add(HttpHeaders.ACCEPT, "*/*");
headers.add(HttpHeaders.ACCEPT_ENCODING, "gzip, deflate");
headers.add(HttpHeaders.ACCESS_CONTROL_ALLOW_ORIGIN, "*");
headers.add(HttpHeaders.ACCESS_CONTROL_ALLOW_METHODS, "POST, GET, PUT, DELETE");
logger.info("Value of header object is {}",headers);
request = new JsonObject();
request.addProperty("type", "userpass");
logger.info("Value of request object for authentication request is {}", request);
ResponseEntity<?> responseAuth = CommonUtils.httpLoginRequest(url, HttpMethod.PUT, headers, request, String.class);

Spring RestTemplate, getting junk response when http status code is 404

I am writing a rest proxy (it exposes the API and delegates call to other server) and it works fine for the normal case and also for 500 http status code, we get the response from the rest client.
But when we get 404 status code, the Rest API server returns the message but we get junk values from the RestTemplate. We need to pass the same response to other API user but cannot get the same response.
Message returned from REST API Server:
{
"status_code":"0",
"error":{
"code":"404",
"description":"Source not found"
}
}
Getting the below response by RestTemplate client:
Not able to paste the content, attaching the screen shot of the response.
Please see the code below.
#RequestMapping(value = "/api/**")
public #ResponseBody String apiProxy(#RequestBody String body, HttpMethod method, HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response) throws URISyntaxException {
RestTemplate restTemplate = new RestTemplate(
new BufferingClientHttpRequestFactory(new SimpleClientHttpRequestFactory()));
restTemplate.setInterceptors(Collections.singletonList(new RestClientLoggingInterceptor()));
restTemplate.setErrorHandler(new CustomResponseErrorHandler());
restTemplate.getMessageConverters().add(new StringHttpMessageConverter());
HttpHeaders httpHeaders = new HttpHeaders();
Enumeration<String> headers = request.getHeaderNames();
String headerName = null;
String headerValue = null;
while (headers.hasMoreElements()) {
headerName = headers.nextElement();
headerValue = request.getHeader(headerName);
httpHeaders.set(headerName, headerValue);
}
HttpEntity<String> httpEntity = new HttpEntity<String>(body, httpHeaders);
URI uri = new URI(ServerProtocol, null, ServerDomain, Integer.valueOf(ServerPort),
request.getRequestURI(), request.getQueryString(), null);
ResponseEntity<String> responseEntity = null;
try {
responseEntity = restTemplate.exchange(uri, method, httpEntity, String.class);
} catch (RestClientResponseException e) {
response.setStatus(e.getRawStatusCode());
return e.getResponseBodyAsString();
}
response.setStatus(responseEntity.getStatusCode().value());
return responseEntity.getBody();
}
ResponseErrorHandler Class
public class CustomResponseErrorHandler extends DefaultResponseErrorHandler {
private static final Logger logger = LogManager.getLogger(CustomResponseErrorHandler.class);
#Override
public void handleError(ClientHttpResponse response) throws IOException {
logger.error("Response error: {} {}", response.getStatusCode(), response.getStatusText());
}
}
RestClientLoggingInterceptor Class
#Override
public ClientHttpResponse intercept(HttpRequest request, byte[] body, ClientHttpRequestExecution execution)
throws IOException {
ClientHttpResponse response = execution.execute(request, body);
logger.debug("request method:" + request.getMethod());
logger.debug("request URI:" + request.getURI());
logger.debug("request headers:" + request.getHeaders());
logger.debug("request body:" + new String(body, Charset.forName("UTF-8")));
logger.debug("response status code:" + response.getStatusCode());
logger.debug("response headers:" + response.getHeaders());
logger.debug("response body:" + IOUtils.toString(response.getBody(), "UTF-8"));
return response;
}
Thanks
Cannot parse gzip encoded response with RestTemplate from Spring-Web
This was helpful to me for this same issue. You can try this out.

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