Spring Boot Hystrix fallback method not being invoked after timeout limit - maven

I want a fallback method to be invoked after a service takes more than 350 milliseconds to complete. Even after 10,000 milliseconds, the method is still not invoked.
I'm running a JUnit test that uses Mockito.
UnitTesting.java
...
#Test
public void test1() {
when(service.getId()).thenAnswer(new Answer<Integer>() {
public Integer answer(InvocationOnMock invocation){
try {
Thread.sleep(10000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return -1;
}});
LateralService latService= new LateralService(service);
ArrayList<IdService> returnedIdServices = latService.getIdServices(); //getId() is invoked in this method
...
}
LateralService.java
...
#HystrixCommand(groupKey = "fallback",
commandKey = "fallback",
fallbackMethod = "idServiceFallBack",
commandProperties = {
#HystrixProperty(name = "execution.isolation.thread.timeoutInMilliseconds", value = "350")})
public ArrayList<IdService> getIdServices() {
int id = service.getId();
...
}
public ArrayList<IdService> idServiceFallBack(){
return new ArrayList<IdService>() { add(new IdService(1)) }
}

Related

Vaadin auto refresh grid data's based on API call in every 30 seconds

I need to call an API every 30 seconds and need to refresh the grid with updated data. I using Server push, but I can't find the optimal solution in my case. Below is my UI code
#Route(value = UserNavigation.ROUTE)
#PreserveOnRefresh
#org.springframework.stereotype.Component
public class UserNavigation extends AppLayout {
CCUIConfig config;
#Autowired
public UserNavigation( CCUIConfig config) {
this.config = config;
addToDrawer(createAccordianMenu());
}
private Component createAccordianMenu() {
VerticalLayout scrollableLayout = new VerticalLayout();
Div kioskMonitor_div = new Div(kiosksMonitorLabel);
kioskMonitor_div.addClickListener(event -> {
try {
setContent(new Monitor(config).getDashboard());
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
});
scrollableLayout.add(kioskMonitor_div);
return scrollableLayout;
}
}
#Push
#Route
public class Monitor extends VerticalLayout{
CCUIConfig config;
Grid<Model> grid = new Grid<>();
private FeederThread thread;
public Monitor(CCUIConfig config) {
this.config = config;
}
#Override
protected void onAttach(AttachEvent attachEvent) {
// Start the data feed thread
super.onAttach(attachEvent);
thread = new FeederThread(attachEvent.getUI(),grid);
thread.start();
}
#Override
protected void onDetach(DetachEvent detachEvent) {
thread.interrupt();
thread = null;
}
public Component getDashboard() throws IOException{
String updateddate =null;
VerticalLayout dashboardview = new VerticalLayout();
Grid.Column<Model> idColumn = grid.addColumn(Model::getid)
.setHeader(ID);
Grid.Column<Model> nameColumn = grid.addColumn(Model::getName)
.setHeader(Name);
Grid.Column<Model> memoryColumn = grid.addColumn(Model::getRefreshTime)
.setHeader(Refresh time"));
dashboardview.add(grid);
return dashboardview;
}
}
class FeederThread extends Thread {
private final com.vaadin.flow.component.UI ui;
private final Grid<Model> grid;
private final CCUIConfig config;
private int count = 30;
public FeederThread(com.vaadin.flow.component.UI ui,Grid<Model> grid) {
this.config = new CCUIConfig();
this.ui = ui;
this.grid= grid;
}
#Override
public void run() {
while (count>0){
try {
Thread.sleep(1000);
ui.access(()-> {
System.out.println("Thread Entry ");
try {
StringBuilder jsongrid = HttpClientGetRequestClient.executeUrlGet(config.getRefreshAPI());
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
List<Model> userlist = new ArrayList<Model>();
String date="";
if(jsongrid!=null)
{
ModelWrapper eh = mapper.readValue(jsongrid.toString(), ModelWrapper.class);
userlist = eh.getMetricsData();
}
if(userlist != null)
{
grid.setItems(userlist);
grid.getDataProvider().refreshAll();
}
}catch(JSONException |JsonProcessingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
});
count--;
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
UserNavigation is the page that loads after user login, it contains a sidebar with multiple options(or functionalities). One of the functionality is the Monitor screen.
Monitor is the page with a grid where we need to refresh it in 30 seconds.
FeederThread is the thread class that calls an API and update the data in the grid asynchronously.
As from the above code, what happens is like
onAttach(AttachEvent attachEvent)
is not getting executed so the grid is not getting displayed on the page, we use vaadin 14, any help will be appreciated.

Spring outer transaction failure roll back inner transaction

I have the following code using Spring #Transactional annotation.
//in A.java
Class A {
#Transactional(propagation=propagation.???)
public void aMethod() {
B b = new B();
b.bMethod(); // success and committed
aPrivateMethod(); // failure
}
private void aPrivateMethod() { //something }
}
//in B.java
Class B {
#Transactional(propagation=propagation.???)
public void bMethod() { //something }
}
The behavior I expect of A.aMethod() is:
If b.bMethod() succeeds and has committed but aPrivateMethod() fails,
then A.aMethod() is rolled back including b.bMethod().
How can I set the #Transactional propagation parameters to achieve this?
Here's the conclusion.
Example 1
// A.java
class A {
#Transactional(rollbackFor = Exception.class)
public void aMethod() {
B b = new B();
try {
b.bMethod("111", false); // bMethod() is NOT rolled back, record of "111" has been created
} catch (Exception e) {
// Do nothing, let it go
}
b.bMethod("222", true); // record of "222" has been created
}
// The annotation below is ignored
#Transactional(rollbackFor = Exception.class, propagation = Propagation.REQUIRES_NEW)
public void bMethod(String id, bool success) {
createRecordInDB(id);
if (!success) {
throw new Exception("Throw exception explicitly!");
}
}
}
Example 2
// A.java
class A {
#Transactional(rollbackFor = Exception.class)
public void aMethod() {
B b = new B();
b.bMethod("111", true); // record of "111" has been rolled back and NOT created
b.bMethod("222", true); // record of "222" has been rolled back and NOT created
createRecordInDB("333"); // record of "333" has been rolled back and NOT created
throw new Exception("Throw exception explicitly!");
}
// The annotation below is ignored
#Transactional(rollbackFor = Exception.class, propagation = Propagation.REQUIRES_NEW)
public void bMethod(String id, bool success) {
createRecordInDB(id);
if (!success) {
throw new Exception("Throw exception explicitly!");
}
}
}
Example 3
// A.java
class A {
#Transactional(rollbackFor = Exception.class)
public void aMethod() {
B b = new B();
try {
b.bMethod("111", false); // bMethod() has been rolled back, record of "111" has NOT been created
} catch (Exception e) {
// Do nothing, let it go
}
b.bMethod("222", true); // record of "222" has been created
}
}
// B.java
class B {
#Transactional(rollbackFor = Exception.class, propagation = Propagation.REQUIRES_NEW)
public void bMethod(String id, bool success) {
createRecordInDB(id);
if (!success) {
throw new Exception("Throw exception explicitly!");
}
}
}
Example 4
// A.java
class A {
#Transactional(rollbackFor = Exception.class)
public void aMethod() {
B b = new B();
b.bMethod("111", true); // record of "111" has been created
b.bMethod("222", true); // record of "222" has been created
createRecordInDB("333"); // record of "333" has been rolled back and NOT created
throw new Exception("Throw exception explicitly!");
}
}
// B.java
class B {
#Transactional(rollbackFor = Exception.class, propagation = Propagation.REQUIRES_NEW)
public void bMethod(String id, bool success) {
createRecordInDB(id);
if (!success) {
throw new Exception("Throw exception explicitly!");
}
}
}
All posted examples will open up a new transaction context irrespective of any outer transactions. Hence REQUIRES_NEW will only work within its transactional block and rollback changes within this scope only.
You just need to provide:
Class A {
#Transactional(propagation=Propagation.REQUIRED)
public void aMethod() {
B b = new B();
b.bMethod(); // success and committed
aPrivateMethod(); // failure
}
private void aPrivateMethod() { //something }
}

Subscribers onnext does not contain complete item

We are working with project reactor and having a huge problem right now. This is how we produce (publish our data):
public Flux<String> getAllFlux() {
return Flux.<String>create(sink -> {
new Thread(){
public void run(){
Iterator<Cache.Entry<String, MyObject>> iterator = getAllIterator();
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
while(iterator.hasNext()) {
try {
sink.next(mapper.writeValueAsString(iterator.next().getValue()));
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
sink.complete();
}
} .start();
});
}
As you can see we are taking data from an iterator and are publishing each item in that iterator as a json string. Our subscriber does the following:
flux.subscribe(new Subscriber<String>() {
private Subscription s;
int amount = 1; // the amount of received flux payload at a time
int onNextAmount;
String completeItem="";
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
#Override
public void onSubscribe(Subscription s) {
System.out.println("subscribe");
this.s = s;
this.s.request(amount);
}
#Override
public void onNext(String item) {
MyObject myObject = null;
try {
System.out.println(item);
myObject = mapper.readValue(completeItem, MyObject.class);
System.out.println(myObject.toString());
} catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println(item);
System.out.println("failed: " + e.getLocalizedMessage());
}
onNextAmount++;
if (onNextAmount % amount == 0) {
this.s.request(amount);
}
}
#Override
public void onError(Throwable t) {
System.out.println(t.getLocalizedMessage())
}
#Override
public void onComplete() {
System.out.println("completed");
});
}
As you can see we are simply printing the String item which we receive and parsing it into an object using jackson wrapper. The problem we got now is that for most of our items everything works fine:
{"itemId": "someId", "itemDesc", "some description"}
But for some items the String is cut off like this for example:
{"itemId": "some"
And the next item after that would be
"Id", "itemDesc", "some description"}
There is no pattern for those cuts. It is completely random and it is different everytime we run that code. Ofcourse our jackson is gettin an error Unexpected end of Input with that behaviour.
So what is causing such a behaviour and how can we solve it?
Solution:
Send the Object inside the flux instead of the String:
public Flux<ItemIgnite> getAllFlux() {
return Flux.create(sink -> {
new Thread(){
public void run(){
Iterator<Cache.Entry<String, ItemIgnite>> iterator = getAllIterator();
while(iterator.hasNext()) {
sink.next(iterator.next().getValue());
}
}
} .start();
});
}
and use the following produces type:
#RequestMapping(value="/allFlux", method=RequestMethod.GET, produces="application/stream+json")
The key here is to use stream+json and not only json.

transactional unit testing with ObjectifyService - no rollback happening

We are trying to use google cloud datastore in our project and trying to use objectify as the ORM since google recommends it. I have carefully used and tried everything i could read about and think of but somehow the transactions don't seem to work. Following is my code and setup.
#RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
#EnableAspectJAutoProxy(proxyTargetClass = true)
#ContextConfiguration(classes = { CoreTestConfiguration.class })
public class TestObjectifyTransactionAspect {
private final LocalServiceTestHelper helper = new LocalServiceTestHelper(
// Our tests assume strong consistency
new LocalDatastoreServiceTestConfig().setApplyAllHighRepJobPolicy(),
new LocalMemcacheServiceTestConfig(), new LocalTaskQueueTestConfig());
private Closeable closeableSession;
#Autowired
private DummyService dummyService;
#BeforeClass
public static void setUpBeforeClass() {
// Reset the Factory so that all translators work properly.
ObjectifyService.setFactory(new ObjectifyFactory());
}
/**
* #throws java.lang.Exception
*/
#Before
public void setUp() throws Exception {
System.setProperty("DATASTORE_EMULATOR_HOST", "localhost:8081");
ObjectifyService.register(UserEntity.class);
this.closeableSession = ObjectifyService.begin();
this.helper.setUp();
}
/**
* #throws java.lang.Exception
*/
#After
public void tearDown() throws Exception {
AsyncCacheFilter.complete();
this.closeableSession.close();
this.helper.tearDown();
}
#Test
public void testTransactionMutationRollback() {
// save initial list of users
List<UserEntity> users = new ArrayList<UserEntity>();
for (int i = 1; i <= 10; i++) {
UserEntity user = new UserEntity();
user.setAge(i);
user.setUsername("username_" + i);
users.add(user);
}
ObjectifyService.ofy().save().entities(users).now();
try {
dummyService.mutateDataWithException("username_1", 6L);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
List<UserEntity> users2 = this.dummyService.findAllUsers();
Assert.assertEquals("Size mismatch on rollback", users2.size(), 10);
boolean foundUserIdSix = false;
for (UserEntity userEntity : users2) {
if (userEntity.getUserId() == 1) {
Assert.assertEquals("Username update failed in transactional context rollback.", "username_1",
userEntity.getUsername());
}
if (userEntity.getUserId() == 6) {
foundUserIdSix = true;
}
}
if (!foundUserIdSix) {
Assert.fail("Deleted user with userId 6 but it is not rolledback.");
}
}
}
Since I am using spring, idea is to use an aspect with a custom annotation to weave objectify.transact around the spring service beans methods that are calling my daos.
But somehow the update due to ObjectifyService.ofy().save().entities(users).now(); is not gettign rollbacked though the exception throws causes Objectify to run its rollback code. I tried printing the ObjectifyImpl instance hashcodes and they are all same but still its not rollbacking.
Can someone help me understand what am i doing wrong? Havent tried the actual web based setup yet...if it cant pass transnational test cases there is no point in actual transaction usage in a web request scenario.
Update: Adding aspect, services, dao as well to make a complete picture. The code uses spring boot.
DAO class. Note i am not using any transactions here because as per code of com.googlecode.objectify.impl.TransactorNo.transactOnce(ObjectifyImpl<O>, Work<R>) a transnational ObjectifyImpl is flushed and committed in this method which i don't want. I want commit to happen once and rest all to join in on that transaction. Basically this is the wrong code in com.googlecode.objectify.impl.TransactorNo ..... i will try to explain my understanding a later in the question.
#Component
public class DummyDaoImpl implements DummyDao {
#Override
public List<UserEntity> loadAll() {
Query<UserEntity> query = ObjectifyService.ofy().transactionless().load().type(UserEntity.class);
return query.list();
}
#Override
public List<UserEntity> findByUserId(Long userId) {
Query<UserEntity> query = ObjectifyService.ofy().transactionless().load().type(UserEntity.class);
//query = query.filterKey(Key.create(UserEntity.class, userId));
return query.list();
}
#Override
public List<UserEntity> findByUsername(String username) {
return ObjectifyService.ofy().transactionless().load().type(UserEntity.class).filter("username", username).list();
}
#Override
public void update(UserEntity userEntity) {
ObjectifyService.ofy().save().entity(userEntity);
}
#Override
public void update(Iterable<UserEntity> userEntities) {
ObjectifyService.ofy().save().entities(userEntities);
}
#Override
public void delete(Long userId) {
ObjectifyService.ofy().delete().key(Key.create(UserEntity.class, userId));
}
}
Below is the Service class
#Service
public class DummyServiceImpl implements DummyService {
private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(DummyServiceImpl.class);
#Autowired
private DummyDao dummyDao;
public void saveDummydata() {
List<UserEntity> users = new ArrayList<UserEntity>();
for (int i = 1; i <= 10; i++) {
UserEntity user = new UserEntity();
user.setAge(i);
user.setUsername("username_" + i);
users.add(user);
}
this.dummyDao.update(users);
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* #see com.bbb.core.objectify.test.services.DummyService#mutateDataWithException(java.lang.String, java.lang.Long)
*/
#Override
#ObjectifyTransactional
public void mutateDataWithException(String usernameToMutate, Long userIdToDelete) throws Exception {
//update one
LOGGER.info("Attempting to update UserEntity with username={}", "username_1");
List<UserEntity> mutatedUsersList = new ArrayList<UserEntity>();
List<UserEntity> users = dummyDao.findByUsername(usernameToMutate);
for (UserEntity userEntity : users) {
userEntity.setUsername(userEntity.getUsername() + "_updated");
mutatedUsersList.add(userEntity);
}
dummyDao.update(mutatedUsersList);
//delete another
UserEntity user = dummyDao.findByUserId(userIdToDelete).get(0);
LOGGER.info("Attempting to delete UserEntity with userId={}", user.getUserId());
dummyDao.delete(user.getUserId());
throw new RuntimeException("Dummy Exception");
}
/* (non-Javadoc)
* #see com.bbb.core.objectify.test.services.DummyService#findAllUsers()
*/
#Override
public List<UserEntity> findAllUsers() {
return dummyDao.loadAll();
}
Aspect which wraps the method annoted with ObjectifyTransactional as a transact work.
#Aspect
#Component
public class ObjectifyTransactionAspect {
private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ObjectifyTransactionAspect.class);
#Around(value = "execution(* *(..)) && #annotation(objectifyTransactional)")
public Object objectifyTransactAdvise(final ProceedingJoinPoint pjp, ObjectifyTransactional objectifyTransactional) throws Throwable {
try {
Object result = null;
Work<Object> work = new Work<Object>() {
#Override
public Object run() {
try {
return pjp.proceed();
} catch (Throwable throwable) {
throw new ObjectifyTransactionExceptionWrapper(throwable);
}
}
};
switch (objectifyTransactional.propagation()) {
case REQUIRES_NEW:
int limitTries = objectifyTransactional.limitTries();
if(limitTries <= 0) {
Exception illegalStateException = new IllegalStateException("limitTries must be more than 0.");
throw new ObjectifyTransactionExceptionWrapper(illegalStateException);
} else {
if(limitTries == Integer.MAX_VALUE) {
result = ObjectifyService.ofy().transactNew(work);
} else {
result = ObjectifyService.ofy().transactNew(limitTries, work);
}
}
break;
case NOT_SUPPORTED :
case NEVER :
case MANDATORY :
result = ObjectifyService.ofy().execute(objectifyTransactional.propagation(), work);
break;
case REQUIRED :
case SUPPORTS :
ObjectifyService.ofy().transact(work);
break;
default:
break;
}
return result;
} catch (ObjectifyTransactionExceptionWrapper e) {
String packageName = pjp.getSignature().getDeclaringTypeName();
String methodName = pjp.getSignature().getName();
LOGGER.error("An exception occured while executing [{}.{}] in a transactional context."
, packageName, methodName, e);
throw e.getCause();
} catch (Throwable ex) {
String packageName = pjp.getSignature().getDeclaringTypeName();
String methodName = pjp.getSignature().getName();
String fullyQualifiedmethodName = packageName + "." + methodName;
throw new RuntimeException("Unexpected exception while executing ["
+ fullyQualifiedmethodName + "] in a transactional context.", ex);
}
}
}
Now the problem code part that i see is as follows in com.googlecode.objectify.impl.TransactorNo:
#Override
public <R> R transact(ObjectifyImpl<O> parent, Work<R> work) {
return this.transactNew(parent, Integer.MAX_VALUE, work);
}
#Override
public <R> R transactNew(ObjectifyImpl<O> parent, int limitTries, Work<R> work) {
Preconditions.checkArgument(limitTries >= 1);
while (true) {
try {
return transactOnce(parent, work);
} catch (ConcurrentModificationException ex) {
if (--limitTries > 0) {
if (log.isLoggable(Level.WARNING))
log.warning("Optimistic concurrency failure for " + work + " (retrying): " + ex);
if (log.isLoggable(Level.FINEST))
log.log(Level.FINEST, "Details of optimistic concurrency failure", ex);
} else {
throw ex;
}
}
}
}
private <R> R transactOnce(ObjectifyImpl<O> parent, Work<R> work) {
ObjectifyImpl<O> txnOfy = startTransaction(parent);
ObjectifyService.push(txnOfy);
boolean committedSuccessfully = false;
try {
R result = work.run();
txnOfy.flush();
txnOfy.getTransaction().commit();
committedSuccessfully = true;
return result;
}
finally
{
if (txnOfy.getTransaction().isActive()) {
try {
txnOfy.getTransaction().rollback();
} catch (RuntimeException ex) {
log.log(Level.SEVERE, "Rollback failed, suppressing error", ex);
}
}
ObjectifyService.pop();
if (committedSuccessfully) {
txnOfy.getTransaction().runCommitListeners();
}
}
}
transactOnce is by code / design always using a single transaction to do things. It will either commit or rollback the transaction. there is no provision to chain transactions like a normal enterprise app would want.... service -> calls multiple dao methods in a single transaction and commits or rollbacks depending on how things look.
keeping this in mind, i removed all annotations and transact method calls in my dao methods so that they don't start an explicit transaction and the aspect in service wraps the service method in transact and ultimately in transactOnce...so basically the service method is running in a transaction and no new transaction is getting fired again. This is a very basic scenario, in actual production apps services can call other service methods and they might have the annotation on them and we could still end up in a chained transaction..but anyway...that is a different problem to solve....
I know NoSQLs dont support write consistency at table or inter table levels so am I asking too much from google cloud datastore?

Spring Integration Reactor configuration

I'm running an application that process tasks using spring integration.
I'd like to make it process multiple tasks concurrently but any attempt failed so far.
My configuration is:
ReactorConfiguration.java
#Configuration
#EnableAutoConfiguration
public class ReactorConfiguration {
#Bean
Environment reactorEnv() {
return new Environment();
}
#Bean
Reactor createReactor(Environment env) {
return Reactors.reactor()
.env(env)
.dispatcher(Environment.THREAD_POOL)
.get();
}
}
TaskProcessor.java
#MessagingGateway(reactorEnvironment = "reactorEnv")
public interface TaskProcessor {
#Gateway(requestChannel = "routeTaskByType", replyChannel = "")
Promise<Result> processTask(Task task);
}
IntegrationConfiguration.java (simplified)
#Bean
public IntegrationFlow routeFlow() {
return IntegrationFlows.from(MessageChannels.executor("routeTaskByType", Executors.newFixedThreadPool(10)))
.handle(Task.class, (payload, headers) -> {
logger.info("Task submitted!" + payload);
payload.setRunning(true);
//Try-catch
Thread.sleep(999999);
return payload;
})
.route(/*...*/)
.get();
}
My testing code can be simplified like this:
Task task1 = new Task();
Task task2 = new Task();
Promise<Result> resultPromise1 = taskProcessor.processTask(task1).flush();
Promise<Result> resultPromise2 = taskProcessor.processTask(task2).flush();
while( !task1.isRunning() || !task2.isRunning() ){
logger.info("Task2: {}, Task2: {}", task1, task2);
Thread.sleep(1000);
}
logger.info("Yes! your tasks are running in parallel!");
But unfortunately, the last log line, will never get executed!
Any ideas?
Thanks a lot
Well, I've reproduced it just with simple Reactor test-case:
#Test
public void testParallelPromises() throws InterruptedException {
Environment environment = new Environment();
final AtomicBoolean first = new AtomicBoolean(true);
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
final Promise<String> promise = Promises.task(environment, () -> {
if (!first.getAndSet(false)) {
try {
Thread.sleep(1000);
}
catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return "foo";
}
);
String result = promise.await(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
System.out.println(result);
assertNotNull(result);
}
}
(It is with Reactor-2.0.6).
The problem is because of:
public static <T> Promise<T> task(Environment env, Supplier<T> supplier) {
return task(env, env.getDefaultDispatcher(), supplier);
}
where DefaultDispatcher is RingBufferDispatcher extends SingleThreadDispatcher.
Since the #MessagingGateway is based on the request/reply scenario, we are waiting for reply within that RingBufferDispatcher's Thread. Since you don't return reply there (Thread.sleep(999999);), we aren't able to accept the next event within RingBuffer.
Your dispatcher(Environment.THREAD_POOL) doesn't help here because it doesn't affect the Environment. You should consider to use reactor.dispatchers.default = threadPoolExecutor property. Something like this file: https://github.com/reactor/reactor/blob/2.0.x/reactor-net/src/test/resources/META-INF/reactor/reactor-environment.properties#L46.
And yes: upgrade, please, to the latest Reactor.

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